l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论 think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生 set about 着手，开始 come about 发生hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉 blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱 pass away 去世wash away 冲走 take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住 give back 归还call back 回 take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选 ask for 要求得到wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求search for 查找 look for 寻找call for 需要，要求 hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是 seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来 put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下tear down 拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击 work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑 strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准 shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同 suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信 die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习 result from 由于 date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成 speak of 谈到approve of 赞成 die of 死于talk of 谈到 hear of 听说complain of 抱怨 become of 发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发 set off 出发leave off 中断 show off 炫耀get off 下车 take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行 ring off 挂断put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落 break off 打断pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走，赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走 live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生 bring on 使……发展take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着 pass on 传授，传递look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开二、最新高考动词短语汇总(下)11．动词+outbreak out 爆发 point out 指出pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行 help out 救助hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳 turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，想出办法等find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，试验 look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣run out 用完 go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步 hand in 上交bring in 引进，使得到收入 drop in 拜访result in 导致 succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加 take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收获，进入 break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写 call in 召集，来访cut in 插入 persist in 坚持look in 来访，参观13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查 turn into 变成burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成 put／translate…into 把……译成 run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想 think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服 run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替 watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于 object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于 see to 处理，料理 come to 共计，醒reply to 答复 get to 到达bring to 使醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意 write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供 lead to 导致，通向add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大 give up 放弃，献出build up 建立 set up 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up 开大(音量等)，出席stay up 挺住，熬夜take up 开始学，从事，占据sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完use up 用完 tear up 撕碎lay up 储存 make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来，参军end up 总结 come up 上来，长出，出现speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查找，找出bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理，安排，装置keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁，使停顿send up 发射 ring up 打open up 开创，开辟 divide up 分配break up 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过，干完，接通look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通 see through 识破check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with 处理，对付 do with 处理，需要meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意，与……一致 compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖 begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给 play with 玩，玩弄19．三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近 do away with 废除look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望，尊敬put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完make up for 弥补 go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处 look forward to 盼望get close to 接近 take hold of 握住get out of 逃避，避免 get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意 set an example to 为……榜样 do well in 在……干得好 pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片 take the place of 取代。