六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-名词通用版(含答案解析)一、单选题1.选出不同类的项()A. beachB. EnglishC. park2.A. sandwichB. cake3.A. zebraB. giraffe4.A. Sam, touch your mouth, pleaseB. Sam, touch your eye, please.5.henA. B.6.John and his dog are good _____.A. friendB. friendsC. a friend7.It took about hour to get to the train station.A. /B. aC. all8.选出不同类的单词A. basketballB. cartoonC. ping-pong9.What's the_________, Dad?A. wrongB. matterC. thing10.a peachA. B.11.five apples12.I see orange.13.I have two sheep.14.— A plate? —Yes, please.15.two chicks16.判断下列单词是否属于同一类A、zooB、thinC、man17.Have some fish.18.I can see a boy and a girl.19. Jelly, please.20.bear ________21.I play with my ________.22.叫声是“Woof, woof”的动物是________。
23.a ________ flower24.I'm 48________(kilogran).25.(许多) ________ of26.—What can you see? —I can see ________ ________.27.读一读,选择正确的答案,将字母代号写入前面的括号内。
①there is/there are ________ A. 骑马②have a look________ B. 有,存在③ride a horse________ C. 看28.选出下列每组单词中与其他两项不同类的一项。
①________A.evening B.lunch C.morning②________A.Monday B.sometimes ually③________A.student B.teacher C.English④________A.watch B.often C.eat⑤________A.Sunday B.football C.ping—pong29.This is his ________.四、连词成句30.mine,is,yellow,picture,the(.)_________________________________________________________________ 31.连词成句。
(只写出序号即可)(1)①am ②I ③Liu Xia________.(2)①Zoom ②Are ③you________?(3)①is ②there ③Who________?(4)①your ②Close ③book________.(5)①me ②your ③Show ④ruler________.(6)①my ②can ③I ④ABCs ⑤say________.32.Is this a red apple (.)_________________________________________________________________.33.You, cinema , see , will , the (.)_________________________________________________________________34.buy , want , a , I , to , postcard (.)_________________________________________________________________五、选词填空(词汇运用)35.选择合适的词填写在横线上,使句意完整。
每词限用一次。
way, playground, art, first, hello(1)Welcome to my home! This ________ , please.(2)Go to the teachers' office. Say ________.(3)Wow! Your ________ room is so big!(4)Our classroom is on the ________ floor.(5)Go to the ________. Let's play games.36.选择合适的单词补全短文。
often, play, with, letter, clean, islandRobin is in a ________. He is Robinson. Here is a ________ from him.I live on an ________. I always get up early every day. Sometimes I ________ my cave, too. I ________ go swimming in the water. In the afternoon, I play sports ________ Friday. Friday is good at sports. He often wins.37.热闹的动物园。
(根据图片提示, 选择正确的单词完成句子)A. tigerB. bearC. birdD. zooE. monkeyF. elephantG. pandaH. dog(1)We have a big ________ in our city.(2)You can see a ________ in the tree.(3)A ________ is under the tree.(4)An ________has a long nose.(5)A fat ________plays with a cat.(6)The ________is white and black.(7)A ________ is on the log.(8)The ________is funny.38.These are________ (street/streets).39.I'd like some ________(chicken/noodle).六、单词拼写(词汇运用)40.There are many beautiful places in Beijing,such as the Great Wall,the PalaceMuseum and________.41.s, u, r, e, n ________42.My mother likes her d________.43.Where is the________(窗户)?44.用所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填单词。
(1)There ________ (be) some juice.(2)What ________ (be) that?(3)I'd like________(一些) eggs.(4)I am ________ (饿的).(5)I'd like some ________(面包).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,选项A沙滩,普通名称,选项B英语,专有名词,选项C公园,普通名称,可知选项A,C与选项B不同,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了不同类的单词,先翻译单词,然后看单词类别是否一致,再选出不同的那个单词。
2.【答案】A【考点】名词,图片匹配【解析】【分析】图片是三明治"sandwich", A选项是: 三明治,B选项是:蛋糕。
故答案为: A. 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。
要掌握单词三明治"sandwich".[来源:学_科_网]3.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】4.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】5.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】【分析】词意:母鸡,故选B。
【点评】考查学生对单词的掌握。
6.【答案】B【考点】名词,一般现在时【解析】【分析】句意:约翰和他的狗狗是好朋友。
主语John and his dog是复数,因此are 后面也跟名词的复数,故选B。
【点评】主要考查人称与数的一致性,注意平时的积累。
7.【答案】C【考点】名词,冠词,形容词【解析】【分析】句意:到达火车站花费了一小时。
hour是可数名词并且是单数形式,元音音素开头,故不定冠词用an,意为一个小时,故选C。
【点评】考察名词、冠词和形容词的用法。
8.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】【分析】cartoon为卡通、动漫的意思,basketball篮球,ping-pong乒乓球其它两项为球类。
所以选B。
【点评】考查单词词义。
9.【答案】B【解析】【分析】本题含义为:爸爸怎么了?。
日常用语“怎么了”两种方式What's wrong?和What's the matter?,本题中有the,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查疑问句的用法。
10.【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】二、判断题11.【答案】错误【考点】名词【解析】12.【答案】错误【考点】名词【解析】【分析】句意:我看见橙色。
orange的意思是橙色。
根据男孩手指黄色雨伞的图片可知答案为:错误.【点评】考查orange的意思和正确识图。
13.【答案】错误【考点】名词,陈述句【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我有两只羊. 图片是马. 此句错误.【点评】这是匹配题, 根据句意和图片判断是否相配.14.【答案】错误【考点】名词【解析】15.【答案】正确【考点】名词[来源:学科网]【解析】16.【答案】错误【考点】名词,形容词【解析】【分析】根据所给的单词,选项A动物园,名词,选项B瘦的,形容词,选项B男人,名词,可知选项A,C与选项B不同,故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了判断题,注意先翻译单词,然后看单词词性是否一致。
17.【答案】错误【考点】名词,祈使句和感叹句【解析】【分析】句意:吃些鱼吧。
根据图片看出是蛋糕。
不匹配,故答案为:错误。
【点评】本题主要考查图片的辨认和句子的理解,注意平时单词及短语的积累记忆。