一、选择题1.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but4.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t se en him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served7.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 8.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve9.Gina didn’t stud y medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also10.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look11.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re to o long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in16.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 17.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest18.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about19.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that20.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A.break B.push C.pull D.throw 21.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 22.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before23.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 24.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either25.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不知道哪本字典更好,所以我都没买。
考查代词辨析。
none没有,指3者以上;neither两个都不;each每一。
根据题干中的better,可知是2者,故排除A;再根据句意表示因为不知道哪本更好,所以就都没买,故排除C。
故选B。
【点睛】代词的选择中,首先确定题干中的范围,题干中的better比较级可知是2个范围,故可以排除表示3个范围的选项A;再根据句意表示都没买用排除法排除C。
所以排除法也是做单选题的方法之一。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——我想他在音乐厅。
考查介词辨析。
on在……上;in在……里;over越过;from来自;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“在音乐厅里”,英语是in the music hall,故选B。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:很多人认为《二泉映月》太悲伤了,但它是我的最爱。
考查并列连词。
and和;so所以;or或者;but但是;根据句意理解可知,前后两句表达的意思的相反的,是转折关系,所以应该用转折关系的连词,故选D。
【点睛】英语中并列连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解,如果关系是递进关系,就选择and,如果是转折就选择but,如果是选择关系,就选择or。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方,所以植物能散布到新的地方。
考查连词的用法。
so所以,or或者,but但是,for为、给。
题干上文表示原因,而下文表示结果,所以用so来连接。
故选A。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们有关我们新老师的情况吗?——噢,很抱歉。
因为我以前没有见过他,所以我不了解他。
考查不定代词的用法。
something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些事情”;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;nothing没有什么,everything每一件事情。
由后半句“because I haven’t seen him before”可知,前半句句意为“我不了解他”。
故选C。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候,我看见水立方两次。
考查动词的辨析。
这里是一般过去时态,treat表示对待;serve as担任…,充当…;起…的作用。
结合语境,故选D。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他戴着太阳镜以保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。
考查动词辨析。
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人某事;stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事;keep doing sth. 继续做某事;protect sb. from sth.通过某物来保护某人不受影响。
此题是他戴了太阳镜,后面又是与太阳有关,就是说他通过太阳镜来保护自己免受强烈的阳光照射。
故选D。
8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年3月30日三十名消防队员的英勇行为使他们牺牲了生命。
——木里县的人民将永远不会忘记他们。
考查动词词义的辨析,took带走,拿走;cost使丧失,使损失;save挽救,节约,储蓄,攒钱,收集,收藏;solve解决。
根据句意可知,cost符合题意。
故选B。
9.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:吉娜没有学医学。
相反,她决定成为一名演员。
考查副词的辨析,instead相反地;again再一次;anyway不管怎样;also而且。