高考英语必背词组1.above all 首先是2.according to按照3.act as 充当4.add up 合计5.addup to 合计达6.after awhile 过了一会儿7.afterall 毕竟8.agree with sb.同意某人或某人的的话、意见9. agree in/to sth同意某物10. agree on/uponsth.达成共识11.agreeto do sth.同意干某事12.ahead of在前;提前;优于13. all at once突然14. all in all 整体而言15.answer for对…负责任16. anxious about/for 为…担心/忧虑17.apart from 除去,撇开18. apply for 向…申请19. apply to应用20. asusual=as before 像往常一样21. asawhole/ on thewhole总体上22. as for / asregards / asto 至于23.as if / as though好像24. aswell 也25.as well as以及,和26. asksb.to dosth. 要求某人做某事27.ask(sb.) for要…东西28. ask sb. todo sth. 要求某人做某事29. as faras/so far as 就…而言;像..一样远30.atdawn 黎明31. at dusk 黄昏32. at ease放松33. at one time 曾经;以前34.at work工作35.atthe same time同时36.at night 在夜里37.at noon在正午38.at present 目前39. at sea 在海上;茫然;不知所措40.at sixesand sevens乱七八糟41. at the mercy of 任由某人(物)控制、摆布42. atno time 绝不43.badlyoff贫困→ well off富裕44.be absentfrom 缺席45.be absorbed in全神贯注于;专心于46. beafraid of害怕..47. beafraid to do sth.害怕做…48.beinterested in对……、感兴趣49. be good at擅长于50. be proud of =take pridein对…骄傲51. be on duty 到…值日52. be of great(use/help/value/important)具有53. beof 属于54.be filled with充满55.befull of充满56.be fond of对…喜爱57. be willing to do自愿做某事58.be tired of对某事感到疲倦59.be eager to do 渴望做某事60. be familiar with sth. 对某事感到熟悉61. befamiliar tosb. 对某人感到熟悉62. be similar to 与……相似63.be based in立足于,根据…64.be closeto 接近…65.be famous for以……著名66. bepleasedwith为…感到高兴67. be content/satisfied with为…感到满意68.be/ get usedtodoing 习惯于做某事69. be inharmonywith与…和谐70.be worriedabout 为…感到担忧71. benefit from从…中受益72.break down =go wrong身体垮了/机器坏了/终止谈话73. break in 闯入;插话74.break out (战争…)爆发75.break up分手76. breakaway from 脱离;逃脱;与……断绝来往77.bring about=cause, result in, leadto原因78.bring down使倒下;使下降79.bringback to one’smind使回想起80. bringup sb.抚养某人81.bring up呕吐82. burn down 烧毁83. burstinto tears /laughter 突然大哭/大笑84. but for若非;要不是85. by all means 当然86.by hand 用手工;人工的87. by means of 通过……手段88. by mistake 由于过失89.by chance 偶然90. bynomeans = at notime 一点也不;绝不91. bythe way顺带一提92.bythe end of 到…末为止93. by bus 乘车94.call(one’s) attention 要求(某人)注意95. call back回电话96. call on拜访(人)97. call at 拜访(地点)98. callfor 需要99.callforsb. 去接某人一起去做某事100.call off取消(计划、比赛)101.callout (call out+tosb.)大声地叫) 102.call upsb.打电话103. can’t help doing sth.忍不住;不能帮助104. care about 关心105. carefor 照顾;喜欢106.carry out进行到底;贯彻执行107.carry on进行下去;坚持下去108.catch upwith 赶上109.be caughtin therain /traffic被雨淋/堵车110.catch upwith赶上某人;补上工作111. charge for 索价;要价112. chargewith指控113.check in签到;登记114. check out 走开;离开;结账离开115. check up 检查116. clean up净化117.clearup (天气)转晴;澄清事实;整理收拾118. clearaway清除掉;去掉;消散119. come about发生;(风等)改变方向120.come across 偶然遇见121. come on 加油122. comeat 向……扑过来;向……袭击123. come in进来;上市124.comefrom来自于125. comeout 出来;出发;结果126.come(back)to苏醒;总共;达到;得到谅解127.come upto sb. 走向某人128.comeup 种子生长发育;被提出129.come true 实现130.comment on评论131.contributeto doing为…作贡献,导致132.cut sth. in half 把……砍成两半133.cutdown 砍到;减少;压缩(开支)134. cut off 切断(关系,来往);中止(电话、思维)135. depend on依靠于136. devote oneselfto doing投身于…137. devotetime to doing 花费时间做…138.do(try)one’s best to do 尽力做某事139. dowith 涉及到140.do up sth. 包/捆起来141.do wellin 擅长于142. do harm to对……造成伤害143.do goodto 对……有益144.diefrom 因饥渴、战争、被污染的意外死亡145. die of 因年老、疾病而死亡146.die down慢慢的熄灭(风、火)147. die out熄灭;变弱;消失灭绝(动物)148.fall asleep =go to sleep 去睡觉149. fall ill病了150. fall behind 落后;跟不上151. freefrom摆脱;远离152. getalong with sth./sb.(事情)进展的/与某人相处的153.get off 离开;下车154. get on 上车155. get over 克服(困难);从病房中恢复过来,不接from 156. get through 完成;通过;用完;从人群中通过;接通电话157.get to 到达;抓住问题的要害,本质158. get together 聚会;联欢159. getin 收割,收获160. get in a word 插话161.get into trouble陷入(困境)162. get ridof 摆脱;去掉163. giveaway分发;赠送;颁发;背叛;出卖;暴露164.give in 屈服165.give off放出(气体、光)166. give out使人筋疲力尽/散发出(气体)167.give up 放弃;停止做某事168. go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败169.go red变红170. gowrong出错;发生故障171.gohungry挨饿172. go ahead 说吧;走吧;做吧(口语);走在前面173. graduate from从……毕业174.go by= pass 经过;过去175.go over复习;检查176. go through 审阅/经历了(痛苦、困难);完成177. go all outtodosth. 全力以赴去做某事178. go back to 追溯到……179. go with = match=go alongwith相配180.havetodo 不得不做某事181. had better do最好做某事182.hand in 上交183.hand out 分发184.help sb. withsth. 帮助某人做某事(with one’s help)185.hold up主持;耽搁;延误;继续下去;拿起186. hold back阻挡;忍住;保留;隐瞒187.hold on 坚持下去;停止;别挂(电话)188.(be) inchargeof负责189. (be) in the charge of 被负责190. in peace/danger 处于和平/危险之中191. inone’sopinion在某人看来192.in the end 最终193. in needof急需194. in orderto = soasto为了195. judge from从…判断196.judgeby 通过…判断197. join in 参加(组织;政党…)198. keep on doing sth. 继续做……199. keep out 使其等在外面;不让进入200. keep up保持;维持;鼓足勇气201.keep sb. fromdoing 阻止某人做某事202. keep up with 跟上203.keep inmind 记在脑海里;牢记204. knockat敲门205.know about 了解;知道情况206.leadto 导致207.lead/live a ....life 过着……的生活208. lay off 下岗209. leave alone 不要管(某人);不要碰(某物)210. leave behind遗留;遗忘211. learn from从……学习212. letalone 不要管;不碰;更不说213.let down 放下窗帘;使失望214.lookafter照料215. look at 看216. look back回顾217. look intosth. 调差;了解某事;浏览(书报)218.look onas=regard as 把……看做219. look out =watch out小心;当心220.look around 到处看221.look through浏览222.lookup仰视;(从词典中)找出;天气转变;物价上涨223.look up to sb. 尊敬某人224.look down on(upon)sb.轻视某人225. look forwardto doing期待做某事226.makeeffortto do 努力227. makeno effort todo不遗余力228. make up构成229. makeup of 由……组成230.make fun of嘲笑;和某人开玩笑231. make thebest of = make use of充分利用232.makecertain 弄清楚233.makeup one’s mind决定;下决心234.makeup one’sminds 决定;下决心235. make tea泡茶236. make progress ( in )取得进步237.make a mistake犯错误238.make a living谋生239. make a noise 制造噪音240.make money 赚钱241. name after以…而命名242.neither… nor既不…也不(either … or )243.not only…butalso 不但…而且244.be made of由……制造245.bemade from由……制造246. on foot 走路247. or so 大约248.pass away去世249. pass by 从某人身边经过;过去250. passon 传递251. pickout挑选;认出(某人)领会252.pickup捡起来;中途把某人装上车;恢复健康253.playa......part / role in扮演着一个……的角色254.pull off脱衣帽255. pull out 拔出;离开;渡过难关;恢复健康256.pullthrough 渡过难关;使从病中恢复过来257. pullup 车子停下;拔起(树、草)258. put away放下;收起来;把……放在原位259.putaside 把放在……;留出(时间);备用260. putback 放在原处;推迟;延期261.put down镇压;写下来262. put forward to 提出;提前;提供263. putoff推迟; 延期;打消;关上264.put on穿上265. put upwith 忍受266.put through 接通电话267.put out 扑灭;关灯;生产;出版268.put up张贴;留某人过夜;建造269. put into use 投入生产270.put one’s heart into全心全意投入271.run across穿过(轨道);偶然遇到272. run away 逃走;失去控制;追赶273.runinto sb.碰到某人274. run out用完275. run short of缺乏276.see sb. off为某人送行;解雇277.send for拍某人去请,去叫某人278.send out 发出;发射279. sendin =hand in上交280. set aboutdoingsth. 着手做某事281. set out to do 出发;开始做某事;陈述282.setapart分离;流出283.set down放下;写下284. set off 出发285.set up 建立286. setfireto 放火烧287. set anexampleto 为某人树立榜样288. shoot at朝…射击289.suffer from 遭受290. start with = begin with就此开始291. stop to do /doing停止做某事292. stop /prevent/ keepsb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事293. take back 拿回来294. take back one’swords收回(刚讲的话)295. take Afor B把A误认为是B296. take in sth. 接受297. take insb.欺骗298.takeoff 起飞;取消299.take onsb.雇佣300. take up 占据(时间、地方);从事于301.take pride in =be proudof对……感到骄傲302. take turns轮流303. take in turn 依次304. take pains to do努力做某事305. take a chance 碰运气306. take effect 生效307.take charge of负责308. takeone’s leave告辞309. talk about 谈论关于……310. talk with /to 与……谈话311.thinkof想起;记得;觉得怎样312. think about 考虑;关心313. thinkof as 把……当做314. think over仔细考虑315. think out想出;解决了;想清楚316.think well/ high of 高度评价317. throwaway扔掉;浪费(金钱);失去(机会) 318.turndown拒绝;音量调低319. turn up音量调高;出席320.turn in 上交321. turnoneself in 自首322. turn into 把……变成;把……翻译成323.turnout 结果是;制造出;生产出;培养出;证明324.turn off 关325. turnto 转向;求助于;翻到第…页326. turnto sbforhelp 求助于327. in turn 依次;轮流328. to make things /matters worse 更为糟糕的是329. to one’s surprise / disappoint使某人惊讶/ 失望的是330.the other day前几天331.wear out 穿烂;疲倦332.work on 从事…333.workout 算出(总数)334. workhardat 努力做…335.would like to do宁愿做…。