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人教版高中英语必修二UnitWildlifeprotectionGrammar
2. 过去进行时
He said that the man was being operated on. We couldn’t use the offices. They were being redecorated then.
S+was / were + being + done
e.g. They were painting the door at that time. The door was being painted by them at that time.
人 教 版 高 中 英语必 修二Un itWild lifepr otecti onGram mar
The Present Progressive Passive Voice
人 教 版 高 中 英语必 修二Un itWild lifepr otecti onGram mar
1. Discover wwhhaatt ssttrruuccttuurree iiss uusseedd
All of us know that the Great Wall is one of the cultural relics.
It is known that the Great Wall is
one of the cultural relics.
3. I wonder what __is__b_e_i_n_g_d__o_n_e_to help you. (L12)
4. So good things __a_r_e__b_e_i_n_g_d_o_n_e__here to save local wildlife. (L25)
Summary: 现在进行时的被动语态
3.情态动词+be+p.p.(done)
can / could / may / might / must / should / ought to / have to + be + p.p. (done)
I can finish the work.
The work can be finished by me.
Complete the sentences according to the text.
1. We __a_r_e_b__e_in_g__k_il_le__d_for the wool beneath our stomachs. (Line 9)
2. Our fur __is__b_e_i_n_g_u_s_e_d__to make sweaters for people like you. (L10)
Can the work be finished by you?
4. It is said that… 据说
It is reported that…据报道 It is believed that…大家相信 It is hoped that…大家希望 It is well known that…众所周知
表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进 行的动作,经常和时间副词now (现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在, 目前), at this moment (此刻)连用。
1) 表示说话时正在进行的一个被动动 作,强调主语是动作的承受者。
----English is being taught by miss Lee now. ----New functions are being added to the
e.g. The bridge is under repair. The be.g. The problem is under discussion at the meeting. The problem is being discussed at the meeting. 这个问题正在会上讨论。
有些动物没有受到很好的保护。 3. Is the bridge bbeeiinngg rreeppaaiirreedd now?
现在那座桥在修吗?
A. 陈述句: 主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词
B. 疑问句: 疑问词 + am/is/are +主 + being + 过去 分词
camera at present.
瞧!那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。 Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt. 2) 表示这一段时间正在进行的一个被动的 动作。 这一阵子许多讲座正在举行。 Many speeches are being held these days.
3) 表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被 动动作 今晚将要进行一场圣诞晚会。
A party is being held tonight. ① be + under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现
在进行时的被动语态的含义。
‘be + under / in + n.’
可代替进行时被动语态
e.g. The city is under attack at the moment. The city is being attacked at the moment. 目前这个城市正遭到进攻。
1. 构成: am/is/are (not) + being + V-过去分词
2. 意义: …正在被做.
e.g. 1. A new library is being built now.
一座新图书馆正在被修建。 2. Some animals are not being protected well enough.
e.g. The telephone is in use now. The telephone is being used now. 电话正在使用中。
② 一些表示“心理活动,拥有,存在”等 动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语 态,而用一般现在时的被动语态。 Joe, come here. You are wanted on the phone.