一、选择题1.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t al lowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 5.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced6.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite7.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked8.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held 9.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 10.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds11.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 12.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow14.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 15.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 16.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 17.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited18.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on19.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached20.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 21.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 22.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong pl ace, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found23.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 24.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 25.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used26.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 27.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into28.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树。
考查动词的时态和语态。
主语more trees和动词plant是被动关系。
根据时间状语“next year”可知我们希望明年我们的城市能种更多的树,讲述的将来的动作,是要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done。
故选D。
【点睛】句子的谓语动词不仅要考虑时态,也要考虑语态。
根据时间状语可以判断出时间是现在、过去或是将来;根据主语与谓语动词的关系可以判断出是主动还是被动。
此句“next year”是一般将来时的标志,树与种植是被动关系,综合起来是一般将来时的被动语态,所以答案为will be done。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】--除非苏被邀请了不然我不会去参加聚会。
--你的意思是如果苏去你也去?Sue是动作的承受者,应当用被动语态;unless引导的是条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中,应当用一般现在时代替将来时。
A选项是一般将来时;B选项是一般现在时;C选项是一般过去时,只有D选项is invited才是一般现在时被动语态。