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特殊疑问句和选择疑问句专练

课题:特殊疑问句和选择疑问句
教学过程:
1.定义:用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。

回答时不能使用yes 或no,
读降调。

2.疑问词包括种类:a.疑问代词b.疑问副词c.疑问副词词组
A.疑问代词:可以对主语、表语、宾语、定语提问,有what(对“物”提问),who(对“人”提问),which(哪一个),whose(谁的),whom(宾格“谁”)。

如:
——Who is your teacher谁是你的老师——Miss Gao 高老师
B.疑问副词:用于对状语提问,有when ( 何时),where( 何地),why(为什么)和how( 怎么样)等。

如:
---- When did you come here ---- 你是什么时候来到这儿的---- In 2005. ---在2005年C.疑问词组:how soon,how long,how far,how often,…
how soon多久以后;how long多长时间;how far多远,how often多久一次
----- How soon will the concert begin ----音乐会多久以后开始啊
----- In twenty 二十分钟以后。

---- How long have you lived here ----你住在这多长时间了
---- For five 五年了。

---- How often do you have an English party—你们多久举行一次英语聚会
---- Once a 一个月一次
---- How far do you live from your school你住的地方离学校有多远
---- About ten minutes’walk.步行大约十分钟
D.特殊否定疑问句一般有劝告、责备、建议等意味。

如:
Why don’t you go to the zoo = Why not go to the zoo 为什么不去动物园呢
3.选择疑问句
定义:提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。

选择疑问句中的两种或者两种以上的情况用or连接,回答时不能用yes 或no,而要用一个完整的句子或其省略形式。

语调一般是前升后降。

选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句两种。

1).一般选择疑问句:一般疑问句+or+被选择部分如:
----Do you like apples or pears 你喜欢苹果还是梨---I like pears.我喜欢梨
2),特殊选择疑问句:特殊选择疑问句+A or B 如:
-----Which would you like better,tea or coffee 你比较喜欢哪个,茶还是咖啡
-----I like coffee.我喜欢咖啡。

课后作业:
a.选择:
do you learn English so well---- I learn _____ using it.
;by ; at ; in ; by
_____ will you come back from the US ---- In two weeks.
long far soon often
_____ was your day off,Mary
--- You mean yesterdayoh,really great,I went to Blue Water Aquarium.
A.When
_____ is it from here to the nearest library ----- About 3 miles.
long far soon often
______ can the batteries keep these cool iPhones and iPads working
----For about 12 hours.
A.How much long soon often
you like apples or banans
----___________.
A.Yes,I do ,I don’t like apples both like
b.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习(1)
What Who How many How much How old Where What day How is it ---It’s Monday.
is flying a kite
----Jenny is flying a kite.
books are there in the desk ---Twenty .
is
---She is thirty years old.
you going
---I am going to the Palace Museum.
is the date ---It’s May first.
the weather today ---It’s sunny.
c.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习(2)
is this It’s a rubber.
_______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox
_______ is your brother He’s nine.
are they They are cows.
5. _______ are you I’m fine.
6. _______ do you feel We are happy.
is your father He is a dentist.
does he goto school He goes to school by bus.
are the ducks They are on the river.
10. ______ is his name He is Martin.
11. _______ ________ new books have you got Five. ________ is the tree It’s green.
13. _______coats are these Mary’s.
14. _______ is on the desk There is a glass.
15._______ _______ is this book It’s a cirecle.
d.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习(3)
!.------ are you Fine.
2------- does she sing Very well.
3------- do you go to school On foot.
4------ is he He is thirty.
5-------students are there in your class Fifty-four.
6-------- is it It’s a ten-minute walk.
7------- will he back In four days.
8---------- do you usually get up At six.
9-------- did you see the farm Last week.
10--------is he going to meet his father At the station. will help you with your English Mr. Wang will.
12-------is he Mr. Green.
is she going with With her mother.
book is this It’s mine.
class are you in I’m in Class Four.
16--------is his job He’s a doctor.
is your name My name is Li Ping.
18------ is he reading He’s reading English.
19--------did they do yesterday They played basketball.
20---------- is your pen It’s black.
总结:
what 什么(就谓语、表语、宾语、谓语部分等提问,用法比较灵活。


what colour 什么颜色(就表示颜色的词语提问)
when 什么时候
what time 几点
how 怎样(就表示程度、方式、身体状况的词提问)
how many 多少(后接可数名词的复数形式)
how much 多少(后接不可数名词)
how old 多大、几岁(就年龄提问)
how + adj.(tall,fast,far) 多高、多快、多远(就身高、速度、距离等提问)how soon (还要)多久就将来的一段时间提问where 那里(就地点状语提问)who 谁(就作主语或表语的人提问)
whose 谁的(就物主代词或名词的所有格提问)
which 哪一个(就表示选择的定语提问)
创新题:a.写出五个选择疑问句并对其进行回答
b.写出五个特殊疑问句并对其进行回答。

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