or saved.（承上启下的句子） On the other hand, the children's spending habits may affect how pocket money is given.
• 第一句讲解：(1) the way (in which / that) sb. does sth. 或者the way (in which / that) sth. is done 某人做某事的方式
• 正上学的孩子们需要零花钱来买吃的、买文具，还有支付公交费用。父母们采用不同的方 式来给予他们零花钱。有的父母会在月初或每周之初一次性给予孩子们一笔钱，有的更倾 向于每天给一些。然而，零花钱的给予方式却影响着孩子们花钱或省钱的方式。另一方面， 孩子们的消费习惯也会对父母给予零花钱的方式产生影响。
• Para 1.2 • The way in which pocket money is given affects how money is spent
• cause sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 • depend / rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事 • 注意depend的派生词：dependent (on/upon) • dependence (on/upon) • independent (of) • Independence Day
The child may spend every single cent of the daily pocket money by
overindulging in
,as they know they will get
another sum of money the next day. This
children
• stationery n. 文具，不可数名词，“文具”的总称。 • fare n. 车费;船费;飞机票价 • bus/taxi fares 公共汽车费；出租汽车费 • a lump sum 一次总付的金额， 一笔整数 • prefer to do 更喜欢; 宁愿做 • on a daily basis 每天
the third week of the month their
is already dry.
• 孩子们应该学会如何规划自己的钱。有些父母亲奉行“在实践中 学习”这一理念，在月初一次性给孩子们一笔钱，结果到这个月 的第三周时这笔钱便已经被花光了。
• Para 5.1
•On the other hand, some learn to budget their pocket money very well and even
being
in their spending. The thought
of saving money never crossed their minds. （承上启下的句子）
• 按日来给孩子们零花钱把预算的责任加在了父母身上，而没有锻 炼到孩子。孩子可能会沉迷于垃圾食品而花光每一分钱，因为他 们知道第二天又会得到一笔零花钱。这导致孩子们养成了目光短 浅的消费习惯。省钱的观念从来不会出现在他们的大脑中。
pay off their debts. This habit of borrowing causes them to depend on
others to solve their problems.（承上启下的句子） In such instances, the
purpose of
is defeated.
Parents who earn daily wages may also opt for（选择） t his due to（由于）
financial constraints（限制）.（承上句）
• 一些家长用这种方式给孩子零花钱，是为了防止他们的孩子过度消费，并期待 日后可以放心地给孩子们一大笔钱来支配。按天领取薪资的父母，由于经济拮 据，也会选择这个方法。
or saved.（承上启下的句子） On the other hand, the children's spending habits may affect how pocket money is given.
• 然而，零花钱的给予方式却影响着孩子们花钱或省钱的方式。另 一方面，孩子们的消费习惯也会对父母给予零花钱的方式产生影 响。
• Para 2.2
• Some parents
this
of
pocket money in order to(为了)
their children from overspending, hoping that in time they can
be trusted with larger sums of money. Parents who earn daily wages
stationery and bus fares. Parents give pocket money to their children in different ways. Some give a lump sum at the beginning of a month or a week. Others prefer to give pocket money on a daily basis.
• Para 2.2
• Some parents
this
of
pocket money in order to(为了)
their children from
overspending, hoping that in time they can be trusted with larger sums of money.
• Para 1.1 • School-going children need pocket money for food, stationery and
bus fares. Parents give pocket money to their children in different ways. Some give a lump sum at the beginning of a month or a week. Others prefer to give pocket money on a daily basis.
manage small sums of money. As the money is
,
they have to control their spending.（承上启下的句子）
• be termed as 被称为… • 按天来给零花钱有时被称作“零食钱”。下午有学校活动的孩子
们通常会用这些零花钱在课间或午饭时间买些吃的东西。他们从 中学到了如何管理好一小笔钱。因为钱的数目有限，他们只能有 节制地花费。
overindulging in
,as they know they will get
another sum of money the next day. This
children
being
in their spendsaving money never crossed their minds. （承上启下的句子）
自考英语二（00015）
• Unit6--Text B
• Teaching Children to Spend Pocket Money Wisely
教孩子们明智地使用零花钱
• Para 1.1 • School-going children need pocket money（零花钱） for food,
• Para 3.1
• Giving pocket money on a daily basis places
of
on the parents, instead of the child.
The child may spend every single cent of the daily pocket money by
• (2) 句子的主干是：The way affects how money is spent or saved. • on the other hand 另一方面 • on one hand 一方面 • affect v. 影响
• Para 1.2 • The way in which pocket money is given affects how money is spent
• Children need to learn how to budget their money. Some parents go
by the "learning by doing"
and give their children
sums at the beginning of the month, and by
• Para 3.2
• They may develop the
that money is
meant to be spent.（承上句）Others spend more than they are given.
They borrow from their
or their
when they feel like indulging themselves. Then they may ask for money to
• place sth. on 把...放在 • overindulge 过多地享用(尤指食物或饮料); 暴饮暴食
• Para 3.1
• Giving pocket money on a daily basis places
of
on the parents, instead of the child.