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最新初中英语语法知识—疑问句的难题汇编(1)

一、选择题1.The poor man needs our help, he?A.need B.needn't C.does D.doesn't 2.—Raymond,you feed the birds today, ________?—But I fed it yesterday.A.do you B.will you C.didn’t you D.don’t you 3.Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?A.must be rained; wasn’t it B.must have rained; didn’t itC.must rained; didn’t it D.must have rained; wasn’t it4.—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How long B.How far C.How many5.— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?— I think it is interesting.A.Why B.How C.What6.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be7.—________. —It's under the chair.A.Where is my basketball? B.Where are my keys? C.Is it a basketball? 8.— do you go to work every day?—By bike.A.What B.Who C.How D.When9.—Is the young woman playing the violin?—________.A.Yes,she is B.No,she doesn'tC.Yes,she does D.No,he isn't10.—________, Millie?—It’s February 1st.A.What’s the date today B.What day is it todayC.What time is it D.What’s that11.—________talk to someone when you feel sad?—I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Why did you D.Why do you 12.—_____ the population of the U.S.A.in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million.A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is 13.- ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How long14.—Hello!Are you Helen?—.My name’s Tina.A.Yes,I am B.Yes,it is C.No,I’m not 15.—Excuse me, ________? —Yes. Go along this street and turn right.A.how can I get to the bookstore B.which is the way to the bookstoreC.is there a bookstore near here D.where is the bookstore16.—____________________ yesterday?—It was between10℃ to 25℃.A.What was the weather like B.What is the temperature C.What was the temperature 17.—How much are these postcards?—________.A.There are two B.Not much C.Two pounds D.Very much 18.— ________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund.A.Who B.What C.When D.Where 19.—__________ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?—It won’t take long. Just in about 3 months.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often 20.—_____ do you play computer games?—Twice a month.A.How long B.How manyC.How often D.How much21.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t 22.—Are you Michael?—________. I'm Jack.A.No, I'm not B.Yes, I am C.No, he isn't D.Yes, he is23.-- ______--No,it’s in the bookcase.A.Where is his dictionary? B.Where are his books?C.Is his book on the desk? D.Is his pencil in the bookcase?24.We have to swipe our student card (刷学生卡) when we get to or leave school every day, ________ we?A.do B.don’t C.have D.haven’t 25.—________ are your shoes, dear? — Size 40.A.What’s size B.How much C.What D.What size【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:这位可怜的男士需要我们的帮助,是吗?这里是反义疑问句,指的是在陈述句后面附加一个简短的一般疑问疑问,用于对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问或表示证实。

陈述部分与附加部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,但是肯定和否定形式却彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问句部分用否定式;陈述部分为否定式时,附加部分用肯定式。

在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,反意疑问句会重复前面同样的情态动词。

带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语;而这里陈述部分needs是实义动词,所以疑问部分应该用对应的助动词,前后时态一致,所以应该用doesn't不能用does,因为前面是肯定,后面应该用否定的形式。

故选D。

点睛:考查反义疑问句,首先了解其结构是陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问句部分用否定式;陈述部分为否定式时,附加部分用肯定式。

其次看原句的动词的形式,这里是need它既是实义动词又是情态动词,区分的方法,情态动词后必须跟动词原形,并且need用原形,这里need用的是第三人称单数的形式,所以判断这里不是情态动词;最后根据反义疑问句的规律,当实义动词作谓语动词时,疑问部分应该用对应的助动词。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:—雷蒙德,你今天喂鸟,好吗?—但是我昨天喂它了。

考查反意疑问句。

根据句意,本句是一个肯定祈使句的反意疑问句,其附加句用willyou/won't you来表示。

故选B。

3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:由于道路泥泞,昨晚一定下雨了,是吗?考查情态动词表推测以及反意疑问句。

must have done表示对已发生事情的推测。

根据Since the road is muddy,可推测昨天晚上一定下雨了。

故第一个空应该填must have rained;陈述句谓语部分有“must have done”,而且有表示过去的时间状语last night,表动作,问句部分应该用didn't,第二个空格应该用didn’t。

故选B。

【点睛】注意区分:must be一定是;can’t be不可能是;must have done sth一定做过某事(对已发生事情的推测)。

4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约有步行十分钟的路程。

考查特殊疑问句。

How long多长,提问长度和段时间;How far多远,提问距离;How many多少,提问数量。

根据后一句答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”大约有步行十分钟的路程,可知上一句提问距离,How far符合题意,故选B。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得女娲补天的故事怎么样?——我认为它很有趣。

考查特殊疑问句。

Why为什么;How怎样;What什么,根据句型What do you think about……?意为“你认为……怎么样?”,故选C。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的朋友来自哪里?——他来自英国。

考查动词,在英语中表示“来自”可用be from/come from。

观察句子,根据回答可在本句用的是come from,并且主语是第三人称单数“your friend你的朋友”,所以要借助助动词does 来变一般疑问句,并且谓语动词恢复原形,故选C。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我的篮球在哪里?——它在椅子下面。

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