英语中考模拟试卷(四)注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )1. I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, But I don't have enough money to buy .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )2. The actions and words of online celebrities(网红)can have a great because many young people may follow them.A. changeB. surpriseC. progressD. influence ( )3. Don't blame(责怪)them any more一this is because they are still young and don't have much experience.A. exactlyB. simplyC. hardlyD. generally( )4. The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2018. And the number is still growing.A. increasedB. reducedC. includedD. introduced ( )5.一What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won( )6. People may have different opinions about Ma Y un, but I admire him. ,he isa successful businessman.A. As a resultB. After allC. As usualD. First of all ( )7.一is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How far ( )8. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Because ( )9.—Could you tell me ? —Sure. With pleasure.A, when will you help me with my physicsB. if you could help me with my physicsC. you will help me with my physicsD. if you can help me with my physics( )10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .—. You really need money to keep on with your education.A. Don't be sillyB. Forget itC. No wayD. Don't mention it第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married, Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.I was learning to let Max come 1 on his own. If 1 moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 2 ,we often ended up playing, laughing, and even sitting together on the sofa."Cool. Who is that to me?" he pointed to one photo."That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.""Hmm. Too bad he had to die."Death is always a painful 3 especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of 4 relatives.He began to finger through the photos. "Who is that to me?"Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his 5 question. But I said, "I'm your second mom. I'm sorry that your first mom died.""What should I call you?" he asked."You can call me Mom or Betsy. 6 feels OK for you."I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 7 ."Sweet,”he said, walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward, Max tried out a new title for me. "Can we go bowling?" "Can I watch TV?" he'd ask, and then 8 the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always 9 .One weekend, he suddenly said, "I notice I don't call you Mom.""I noticed that too.""When I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think maybe it's 10 if you're just Betsy." Tears were filling my eyes."Hey, Betsy?" "Yeah," I said, taking pleasure in the new sound of my old name.( )1. A. down B. near C. close D. back( )2. A. kind B. patient C. awful D. confident( )3. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign( )4. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict( )5. A. funny B. proper C. stupid D. simple( )6. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody( )7. A. position B. name C. title D. call( )8. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise( )9. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost( )10. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. easier第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raisemoney for the disabled.All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from thevisitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the schoolpostcards were a little too high.Satisfaction FeedbackFollow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.( )1. How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A. 50.B. 25 .C. 15.D. 10( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A. Nick was the leader of Group 1.B. Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C. The postcards were cheap.D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes.(B)Bath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent(新月). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and enjoy western paintings, If you areinterested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.( )3. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water.C. Enjoy ancient coins.D. Buy ancient Roman objects.( )4. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?( )5. Bath is a city .A. that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 yearsB. that got its name from the heated waterC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. where Jane Austen once lived(C)Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9.But for those who were born after 1985,it is a different picture."When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997,I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big," Li said. "But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference."The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a "home brand bias".More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3. 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%."Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China’ is not bad at all," Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies-Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, andXiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%. ( )6. What is this passage mainly about?A. The quality of 'Made in China'.B. The change in Chinese buyers' thinking.C. Chinese products in the eye of foreigners.D. Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers.( )7. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D. Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.( ) 8. Which fact best explains "home brand bias"?A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.(D)My father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632,in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life."I want to be a sailor and go to sea," I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this."Please don't go." my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life." And because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me, "we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"On September 1st, 1651,I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down. I was very ill,and was very afraid."Oh, I don't want to die!”I cried, "I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!"The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again."Well, Robinson," my friend laughed, "How do you feel now? The wind wasn't too bad.""What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm.""Oh, that wasn't a storm," my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船长)of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.( )9. Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?A. Because he had no money to own a ship.B. Because he hated to live a dangerous life.C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.D. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.( )10. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.d. Robinson drank with his friend.e. A long and hard fight happened.A. a-d-re-bB. d-a-c-e-bC. a-c-b-e-dD. d-c-a-b-e ( )11. What did Robinson think of his sea journey?A. Everything was fine.B. The sea was quiet all the time.C. The wind was weak.D. Sea life was dangerous at times.( )12. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish captain.B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。