2019届福建省福建师大附中英语高考模拟试卷20190528满分：150分完卷时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the car journey?A. It’s too long.B. It’s very exciting.C. It’s rather dangerous.2. Why is John late for school?A. He was stuck in traffic.B. He hurt his head.C. He did a good deed.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A farm.B. Some houses.C. A corn field.4. What does the man say about the movie?A. It’s horrible.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s not good.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Acquaintances.B. Classmates.C. A couple.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman will be free tomorrow.B. The man will help the woman tomorrow.C. The woman will have workers to do the job.7. What does the woman probably think of the man?A. Considerate.B. Annoying.C. Stubborn.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who plans to get more people for the team?A. Sue.B. Ben.C. Karen.9. What are going to take place in the near future?A. Tennis matches.B. Football matches.C. Softball matches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do?A. Sell new game products.B. Make a presentation.C. Give away luggage carts.11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.12. Where are the speakers?A. In the company.B. In the hotel.C. In the lecture hall. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Tina doing?A. Doing some reading.B. Having a holiday.C. Surfing the Internet.14. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To buy a cake and ice cream.B. To help Sandy.C. To attend the birthday party.15. Who can’t ea t chocolate?A. Tina.B. Sandy.C. The man.16. Which place will the woman go to next?A. The store on Abbey Road.B. The store on Olive Avenue.C. The supermarket on Downing Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the travel destination, Costa Rica?A. It’s suitable for newly-married couples.B. It’s suitable for old people.C. It’s family-friendly.18. What language do Costa Rican people probably speak?A. English.B. Spanish.C. French.19. What can travelers see in Costa Rica?A. Sand beaches.B. Dead volcanoes.C. Fish farms.20. How much will it cost a family to travel in Costa Rica?A. 80 dollars.B. 185 dollars.C. Half the cost of a trip to Disneyland.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AJust as John Lubbock said, we may sit in a library and yet be in all quarters of the earth. Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.Stuttgart City LibraryDespite a classic white-on-white color, Stuttgart City Library is one of the most visually appealing modern libraries. The amazing modern and simple look is the product of the Korean architect Yi Eun-young. The German library opened in 2011, and cost nearly 80 million euros to construct.Kanazawa Umimirai LibraryArchitects from the Coelacanth K&H Architects studio designed the Kanazawa Umimirai Library to create the best reading environment. Heated floors, an outpouring of natural light, and other features were specifically included to achieve this goal. The wall, which consists of thousands of tiny openings, allows natural lighting into the building, improving the overall feel of the space. This Japanese library was opened in 2011, and reflects the appearance of many modern and simple spaces.Library of CongressIn 1800, Congress set up the Library of Congress in Washington D.C.. Fifteen years later, Thomas Jefferson offered his personal library to replace books that were lost when the British set the building on fire in 1814. His books, which took nearly 50 years to collect, varied from texts on science, literature and philosophy, to books in a variety of foreign languages. These days, the Library of Congress offers more than 155 million items and the largest rare book collection in North America.State Library of VictoriaThe State Library of Victoria, located in Melbourne, Australia, is one of the largest exhibiting libraries in the world. Though it opened in 1856, major repairs took place between 1990 and 2004. The La Trobe Reading Room is one of the library’s main attractions due to its visually amazing architecture. The lawn at the library’s front attracts hundreds of city folk each day, who gather for lunch or to enjoy the statues there. The library currently contains over two million books, as well as armor（盔甲）of Ned Kelly, a folk hero against the ruling class.21. Which library has the longest history?A. Stuttgart City LibraryB. Kanazawa Umimirai LibraryC. Library of CongressD. State Library of Victoria22. What's special about State Library of Victoria?A. It has great architecture.B. It has a folk hero’s statue in it.C. It is the world’s largest exhibiting library.D. It serves as a meeting place for the citizens.23. What does the first two libraries have in common?A. They cost a large amount of money.B. They are constructed in the modern style.C. They are designed by Korean architects.D. They feature providing readers with natural light.BA few weeks ago, I called an Uber to take me to the Boston airport for a flight home for theholidays. As I slid into the back seat of the car, the warm intonations(语调) of the driver’s accent washed over me in a familiar way.I learned that he was a recent West African immigrant with a few young children, working hard to provide for his family. I could relate: I am the daughter of two Ethiopian immigrants who made their share of sacrifices to ensure my success. I told him I was on a college break and headed home to visit my parents. That’s how h e found out I go to Harvard. An approving eye glinted at me in the rearview window, and quickly, we crossed the boundaries of rider and driver. I became his daughter, all grown up — the product of his sacrifice.And then came the fateful(致命的) question: “What do you study?” I answered “history and literature” and the pride in his voice faded, as I knew it might. I didn’t even get to add “and African-American studies” before he cut in, his voice thick with disappointment, “All that work to get into Harvar d, and you study history?”Here I was, his daughter, squandering the biggest opportunity of her life. He went on to deliver the age-old lecture that all immigrant kids know. We are to become doctors (or lawyers, if our parents are being generous) —to make money and send money back home. The unspoken demand, made across generations, which my Uber driver laid out plainly, is simple: Fulfill your role in the narrative(故事) of upward mobility so your children can do the same.I used to feel anxious and backed into a corner by the questioning, but now as a junior in college, I’m grateful for their support more than anything. This holiday season, I’ve promised myself I won’t huff and get annoyed at their inquiries. I won’t defensively respond with “but I pl an to go to law school!” when I get unrequested advice. I’ll just smile and nod, and enjoy the warmth of the occasion.24. What disappointed the driver?A. The author’s majors in history and literature.B. The school that the author is attending.C. The author’s attitude towards him.D. The author’s interests in African American studies.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “squandering” in Paragraph 4?A. creatingB. wastingC. valuingD. seizing26. Why are immigrant kids expected to be doctors or lawyers?A. They are very smart in general.B. Their parents are high achieving as well.C. They have more opportunities.D. Their parents want them to move upward in society.27. How did the author react to the driver’s ques tioning?A. Getting upset.B. Feeling satisfied.C. Appreciating his concern.D. Defending herself.CFeathers are not just for flight. They keep birds warm and attract mates. And for one Australianbird, feathers even help produce an important sound--an alarm.“People had long noticed these birds produced these loud sounds. ” Trevor Murray, a researcher at the Australian National University said. "My supervisor Rob Magrath and May Hingee thought they were used as an alarm. So they did some playbacks and they could show quite strongly that if you play back these sounds to other birds, they flee straight away. So I was really interested in how they produce the sound, whether it is actually a signal, and whether it's a reliable signal.”The team focus ed their experiment on specific feathers in the pigeon’s wing. “We were able to target the eighth primary feather, which is unusually narrow. And then we also removed, on different sets of birds, those neighboring feathers, the ninth primary feather and the seventh primary feather. And we were able to see when the eighth primary feather was missing, the high note had completely disappeared. So the eighth primary feather produced that high note and the ninth primary feather actually produced the low note.”And if the birds are fleeing from danger, they produce a louder and higher sound than they do during a normal takeoff. The study is in the journal Current Biology.Murray and his colleagues did another experiment where they used the recordings they made to observe the reactions of other pigeons. “We were able to see the unusual eighth primary feather was important for signaling alarm. When that eighth primary feather was missing, they very rarely responded. They almost never fled. Whereas when that ninth primary produces the sound, they fled just as much as to normal alarms. This shows us this unusual primary feather is important for signaling alarm.”That makes birds of a feather flee together.28.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The birds.B. The feathers.C. Rob and May.D. The loud sounds.29.What did Rob Magrath and May Hingee find out about the birds?A. They fly away as a group.B. They send alarms with feathers.C. They produce different notes.D. They attract mates with feathers.30. Why did the team remove different feathers?A. To record the notes they produce.B. To keep the pigeons stay in cages.C. To compare their width and length.D. To observe other pigeons' reactions.31. According to Murray and his colleagues, why does the unusual feather matter most?A. It keeps the pigeons warm.B. It responds to alarms.C. It helps birds fly more quickly.D. It sounds alarms of danger.DMany small-business owners watched recent revelations about Facebook with mixed emotions.Like most Americans, they were surprised to discover how much information the social media giant collected on its users. But when it comes to small business, Facebook is a transformative advertising platform for small businesses, not easy to replace.Let’s say you own a small seafood restaurant, and Tuesday nights are $1 oyster (牡蛎) nights. Traditional advertising methods cost a lot and must be planned long in advance, and it’s hit-or-miss as to whether you actually get in front of oyster eaters. With Facebook, on Tuesday morning, with a few clicks, you can target Facebook users in your Zip code who love oysters and eating out (and are over age 21, so they can buy drinks, which is why you have $1 oyster nights). And you can do this for as little as $20.In my work with small businesses for more than 25 years, I've never seen a more effective method of micro-targeting prospects. Though Facebook is an effective tool for small-business, advertising does not justify (证明合理) the company's collecting vast amounts of data or allowing users’ data to be invaded.“Our primary concern was people’s experience on Facebook,” said Dan Levy, Facebook’s Vice President, Small Business. “Our teams have also been speakin g to small businesses, and they want to make sure we’re addressing the situation, and we are.”One concern small businesses want Facebook to address is protecting their uploaded lists. No one wants their customers’ information misused or accessed by ot hers, especially competitors.Small-business owners are rightfully concerned about privacy. They don’t want Facebook to know everything about them, and they don’t want their customer list to be let out to others.But small businesses don’t want to lose this effective advertising medium, either. Most Facebook ads are not invasive or offensive. And many receivers may actually benefit from receiving highly targeted ads—after all, those oyster lovers like learning about Tuesday night $1 oyster night.32. How does the author explain Facebook’s function in paragraph 2?A. By performing an experiment.B. By leading a survey.C. By analyzing the data.D. By giving an example.33. What is the author’s attitude towards Facebook mentioned in paragraph 3?A. Objective.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Respectful.34. What makes small businesses concerned about Facebook according to the text?A. What people experience on Facebook.B. That Facebook updates the lists constantly.C. That their competitors benefit more from Facebook.D. That Facebook will give away their customer list.35. What can be the best title of the text?A. Facebook is benefiting small businessB. Facebook, a mixed bag for small businessC. Facebook is protecting customers’ privacyD. Facebook, a powerful advertisement tool第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。