学员编号：年级：九年级课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T 九年级第3单元教学目标1、使学生能够基本掌握深港版九年级 Unit3中的基础词汇及重要句型；T同步-九年级U3基础知识梳理Step One: Warming Up Hello!Could you tell me something about the places you have ever traveled?1Step Two:Key points and analysis一、单词和短语Words and Expressions1. lie 1) 作动词“位于；躺”，过去式和过去分词分别为 lay,lain. 现在分词为lying.2）作动词“撒谎”，过去式和过去分词灰为lied，现在分词为lying.3）作名词“谎言”，常用词组tell a lie 说谎 white lie 善意的谎言。
lie in =be located in=be in 位于典型例题Wenchuan lies in the center of China.汶川位于中国的中部。
I lay on the grass,looking at the clear and blue sky.我躺在草地上看着清澈而湛蓝的天空。
He said he had nothing to do with the theft but we all knew he was lying.他不承认和那起偷窃事件有关，但是我们都知道他在撒谎。
Don't tell a lie,tell me the truth.不要说谎，告诉我真相。
2.base 作名词底部；总部base 作动词基于；以~~~为依据be based on 以~~~~为基础； basic 作形容词. 基本的；根本的。
典型例题The base of the lamp is very beautiful. 这个灯塔很漂亮。
The company's base is in HongKong. 这个公司的总部在香港。
Theories are always based on practice. 理论总是以实践为基础的。
His basic salary was very low when he started working. 他参加工作时基本工资很低。
23. painting 作名词画paint 作动词画；漆典型例题Those paintings which he painted are the most beautiful I've ever seen.他画的那些画是我曾见过的最漂亮的画。
He will paint the wall blue.他将把墙漆成蓝色。
4.cost 作动词花费（其主语通常是事或物）。
其过去式，过去分词均为costcost 名词价钱，成本，费用典型例题Traveling by air costs much more than by train.乘飞机旅行比乘火车贵得多。
The new coat cost me¥500.这件新上衣花了我500元。
=I paid ¥500 for the new coat.Thecost of living in high in big cities.大城市里的生活消费高。
5. recommend 作动词。
推荐，介绍recommendation 作名词推荐典型例题What would you recommend for killing the time?你看如何打发时间呢？I can recommend this restaurant to you if you want to try Thai food.如果你想尝泰国菜，我给你推荐这家餐馆。
3I bought this new type of fridge on the recommendation of a friend.我在一个朋友的推荐下买了这种新型的冰箱。
6.arrange 作动词安排；布置arrangement 作名词安排，布置典型例题Mr Fang has arrange his business affairs before going on the vacation.方先生去度假前已经把公司的业务安排好了。
She 's very good at arranging flowers.她非常擅长插花。
The travel agency will make all the arrangements for the tip.旅行社将为我们这次旅行做好所有的安排。
He spent a whole day on the arrangement of the furniture in the new house.他花了一整天的时间在新房里布置家居。
7.appreciate作动词感激，感谢。
如；appreciation 作名词感激。
如；典型例题I deeply appreciate your kindness. 我深深地感谢你的善意。
They all appreciated her help. 他们都感激她得帮助。
I'll express my appreciation for you kindness. 我对你的好意深表感谢。
8. demand 作名词要求，需求。
作动词要求，查询4典型例题Good tour guides are always in demand.好的导游总是被需要的。
The mess demands your immediate attention.这堆乱七八糟的事情急需你立即处理。
9. marry 作动词结婚marry money=marry a rich person 和有钱人结婚marry sb.off 将某人嫁出典型例题She didn't marry until she was over fifty.她直到50多岁才结婚。
二、重要句型Important Sentences structures1 .It took a long time to build the wall.1）it作为形式主语并无实际的意义，它代替的主语可以是不定式，也可以是动名词。
上面的例句也可以改成；It took a long time building the wall/Building the wall took a long time.building 在这里是动名词，作句子的主语。
2）It's no use /no good do ing sth.典型例题It is no use telling him not to worry.让他别着急是没有用的。
3)It is also possible to go hiking on the Great Wall in some other places.It is also great fun walking and cycling in Guilin.it作形式主语，把不定式或动名词（真实主语）置于句尾作后置主语。
它常见的结构如下；5It be+adj.(for sb) to do sth.(注意be 动词的变化，可能是is也可能是was。
）It be+adj.(for sb )doing sth.2. Take a boat trip,and you will be attracted by the peaks along the river and their reflections in the clear water.(1）此句句型为；祈使句+连词+句子。
典型例题Hurry up ,or you will be late for school.=If you don't hurry up,you will be late for school.快点，否则你上学该吃到了。
(2) attract 作动词吸引。
典型例题The beautiful scenery of the Great Wall really attracts me.=I am attracted by the beautiful scenery of the Great Wall.长城的美景真的很吸引我。
3. ---I am not worried about the exam next week.---Neither am I.表示与上述一致时（1)肯定情况；句末跟too,或so+与上文一致情态动词/助动词/be+主语，典型例题一 A; I had breakfast at school yesterday.B; I did ,too/So did I.二 A；Jim was watching TV at that time .B; We were,too/So were we.三 A ；He could speak English well.B ; I could too/So could I.64. There'll be a dinner for the tourists tomorrow nightthere be的将来时 there will be 和there is /are going to be典型例题There will be a meeting next afternoon.There is going to be a meeting next afternoon.明天下午将会有一个会议。
拓展；there be 结构的含义侧重在某个地方或时刻存在与have/has 有本质区别。
典型例题There are thirty students in my class. 侧重在班里有30个学生。
My class has thirty students in it。
是将my class当做人看，即“我班拥有30个学生。
”5. I would like to tell you about a place called Fun World.(1) a place called Fun World 一个叫“娱乐世界”的地方过去分词表面它与前面的名词是被动关系，同时具有形容词作用。
典型例题a novel written by JinYong 一本金庸写的小说。
a bike made in China 一辆中国制造的自行车(2)动词可在句子中变形作形容词用，用ing形式。
典型例题I like the flowers smelling sweet. 我喜欢闻上去很香的花。