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英国文学史刘炳善版

Part2. The English renaissance
Thomas More托马斯。莫尔
Utopia乌托帮
Philip Sidney菲力普。锡德尼
Astrophel and Stella Apology for Poetry诗辩
Edmond Spenser埃德蒙。斯宾塞
The Faerie Queene仙后The Shepherds’s Calender牧羊人日历
Pastorals田园诗集;An Essay on Criticism批评论;Windsor Forest温莎林;The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记;The Duncial愚人志;Moral Essays道德论;An Essay on Man人论;Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot与阿布斯诺博士书
John Bunyan班扬1628-1688
The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程;
The Life and Death of Mr Badman培德曼先生的一生
John Donne约翰。多恩
Songs and Sonnets Devotions upon emergent Occasions
Francis Bacon培根1561-1626
Advancement of Learning学术的进展;Novum Organum新工具;New Atlantic新大西岛;Essays论文集(Of Studies论学习;Of Wisdom for a Man’s Self)
The founder of English materialist philosophy
诗:The Campaign远征;剧本:Cato加图
名文;Adventure of A shilling一先令的历险
Richard Steele理查德·斯梯尔1672-1729
The Christian Hero基督教徒的英雄
名文:The Spectator Club旁观者俱乐部
Alexander Pope蒲柏1688-1744
(他是最早有人文主义思想的作家,现实主义文学的奠基人)
his contribution to English poetry: introduced fromfrancethe rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter (the heroic couplet), is the first great poet who wrote in the English language. Who making the dialect ofLondonthe standard for the modern English speech.
Richard Bringsley Sheridan理查德。谢立丹
The School for Scsanda造谣学校The Rivals情敌
Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰生1709-1784
A Dictionary of the Engligh Language英语语言辞典;Lives of Poets诗人传;Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望的虚幻;Rasselas拉塞勒斯
(The founder of the Metaphysical school of poetry)
John Dryden
All for LoveAntonyand Cleopatra An Essay of Dramatic Poesy
Part 4. The eighteenth Century
Joseph Addison艾迪生
Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745
The Battle of Books书的战争;A Tale of A Tub一个木桶的故事;The Drapier’s Letters布商的书信;A Modest Proposal一个温和的建议;Guilliver’s Travels格列佛游记(A Voyage to Lilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,Glubbdubdriba and Japan/The Country of the Houyhnhnms小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记)
Thomas Gray托马斯。格雷
Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽歌
William Blake布莱克1757-1827
Poetical Sketches素描诗集;Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;America;Milton;Jerusalem
名文:Letter to Lord Chesterfield给吉士菲尔伯爵的信
Oliver Goldsmith哥尔斯密1728-1774
The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传;The Citizen of the World世界公民;The Deserted荒村;She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱
Piers the Plowman耕者皮尔斯
Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400
长诗:The House of Fame声誉之堂;Troilus and Criseyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德
小说:Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集----英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作
The Great Comedies:A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;;Twelfth Night第十二夜;
The Great Tragedies:The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记; Othello奥塞罗King Lear李尔王;The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;
英国文学
Part1. Old and medieval
Beowulf贝尔武甫(the national epic of the English people) stricking feature: alliteration, metaphors and understatements.
William Langland威廉。兰格伦
Samuel Richardson理查逊
Pamela帕美拉Clarissa Harlowe克拉瑞莎Sir Charles Grandison格兰迪生
Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754(英国现实主义小说的奠基者)
剧本:The Coffeehouse Politician咖啡屋政客;Don Quixote in England堂·吉诃德在英国;The Historical Register for the Year历史记事
长篇小说:The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews,and of His Friend Mr Abraham Adams约瑟·安德鲁传;The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传;The History of Tom Jones,a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚
The Later Comedies(romances):Pericles波里克利斯; Cymbeline辛白林; The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事; The Tempest暴风风雨;
Part 3.The English Bourgeois revolution period
John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674
Danniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福1660-1731
(标志着近代英国小说的形成)
Hymn to the Pillory枷刑颂;Robinson Crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记;Captain Singleton辛格顿船长;Moll Flanders莫尔弗兰德斯;A Journal of the Plague Year大疫年日记
名诗:London;The Tiger
Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796
Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集
名诗:The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;Holy Willie’s Prayer威利长老的祈祷;My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心呀在高原;A Red,Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰;John Anderson约翰何处都须保持尊严;Robert Bruce’s March toBannockburn
L‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penseroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;Areopagitica论出版自由;Pro Populo Anglicano Defense为英国人民声辩; Pro Populo Anglicano Defense Secunda再为英国人民声辩;Paradise Lost失乐园;Paradise Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙
Christopher Marlowe克里斯托夫。马洛
Tamburlaine铁木耳大帝Dr.Faustus浮士德的悲剧The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人The Passionate Shepherd多情的牧羊人致情人
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