必修一unit 1 friendshipWords: considerate, interrupt,benefit,appreciate,communicate,ignore,suffer,entirely Phrases: turn to sb for help,take sth seriously,calm down, be concerned about, suffer from, in order to, go through, in additionsentence structures:1. Being polite is necessary.2.What I want to stress is that you should work hard to achieve your dreams.3.I would appreciate it if you give me an early reply at your earliest convenience.4.While walking the dog, you should be careful as it can bite others/5. There was a time when I felt depressed and confused about what I would do.6. It was the first time that I had met such a bad guy.7.It is you who should be responsible for yourselves.Unti2 English around the worldwords: official request gradually frequent expression fluent actually phrases: rather than other than make use of such as play a part in. be based on , even if no suchsentence structures:①the way that /in which you talk to him②command order advise suggest require that sb should③request sb. to do， allow sb to do④when it comes to…⑤Hearing what the English teacher said ,I was more than grateful.⑥It is no use crying over spilt milk.⑦He is such an outstanding boy that he has mastered languages.⑧have difficulty/problem/trouble communicating with sb.Unit3 Travel Journalwords: conduct, behavior, finally ,persuade, reliable, determination, preference. phrase: be fond of, give in/up/away/out, put up ,can hardly wait to do sth , make up one's mind ,graduate from ,manage to do ,care about ,sentences structures:①insist/suggest/advice that the law be obeyed.②the problem is difficult to solve.③prefer to do sth rather than do sth.④Careful as she is, she makes mistakes.Unit4words: damage bury ruin extremely injury national frightened survivor survival phrases: judge...from be buried in be trapped in a great number ofburst into tears end up with at the end of，burst out crying，sentence structures:1.The problems I have learning English are difficult to solve.2.I am pleased to see that you have already made great progress in learning English3. It's never too late to learn English.4. think highly of （ high-highly deep-deeply wide-widely hard-hardly late-lately）5.Shocked at the news ,she stood there still, not knowing what to say.Unit 5 Nelson MandelaWords: achieve, motivate, patient, adapt, favorite, curious, confident,humorous, quality, generous, activity, educationPhrases: feel proud of , be absorbed in, come true, apply for, in trouble,lose heart, be willing to do sth, fight/struggle forSentence Structures:1.You should work hard to avoid/escape being fired.2.We have reached a stage where we have no choice but to work hard. .3.Only then did I realize how fragile life was.4.I will never forget the days we spent together in our dreamed university.5.I cherish the days when we learned English in college.6.Founded in the 20th century, the organization have done lots of meaningful things.7. He spent a lot of time and energy learning English, which enabled him to get a well-paid job in a company.必修二unit 1. Cultural relicsWords: nation origin replace previous reception amazing decoration survival removePhrases: be located in come into being in the distance belong to in return for look into serve as be designed for be worth doing Sentence Structures:①There is no doubt that …②We don't know what to do.③It is worthwhile for you to do④be worthy to be done⑤A fact is anything that can be proved⑥Protect the water from being polluted⑦Take a break to check you leg.⑧As is known to all, Taiwan belongs to China.Unit 2 The Olympic Gamewords: similarity physical competition admission advertisement fine regulate phrass: take part in stand for in charge of be admitted to pick up take the place of compete for as well assentence structures1. It took her an hour to finish washing her hands.2. It goes without saying that learning English can broaden your horizon.3. The harder you work ,the more progress you will make in your life.4. Doing exercise regularly is of great importance to the senior citizens.5. While reading her essays, we can relax ourselves.unit3 computerswords：exchange、various、intelligence、personal、apply、application、applicant、financial、happiness、appearance、totally、valuablephrases: instead of、as far as I am concerned、as a result、so…that、with the help of、make up、have sth in common、in totalsentence structures：① As time went by, I was made smaller.② Such a beautiful girl.③ So beautiful a girl.④ With time going by, he finally adapted to the new environment.⑤ Unless properly dealt with, the disease will spread quickly.⑥Work hard and choose one of the most livable cities where you can spend the rest of your life with the one you love most.Unit 4 wildlife protectionwords: importance, attention, relief, loss, protection, distance, appreciation, faithful, succeed, successful, employment.phrases: die out, protect...from, pay attention to, according to, so that, do harm to... sentence structures1.Learn English as I suggested and work hard as you are told.2.The way in which/that your parents love you can not be copied.3.It's a pity that he lost a good chance.4.There is little time left for you to catch up with the top students.5.Watching violence on TV is harmful to young people.6.I suggested that she stop smoking.7.A girl named/called Mary.8.It's time that you should pay/paid attention to.Unit 5words: amusement traditional activity significant performance invitation musician attraction reliablephrases: be faced with in addition to the most popular song to be honest attach to rely on be familiar withbreak up dream of break out/down/up/away fromsentence structures:1: He wrote lots of novels, some of which were read widely.2: songs written by other musicians.3: You should attach great importance to learning English.4: rely on sb to do sth5:There are many students playing games on the ground, most of whom are o utstanding.7:He is considering devoting himself to educating the children in remote areas.必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the worldwords:traditional devotion arrange arrival permission apology original celebration energetic agriculturalphrases: enjoy oneself in honour of have a wonderful time take place play a trick on sb turn up look forward to remind sb of sth /to do sthget down to a lack ofsentence structures:1: Food was difficult to find at that period of his life.2: It’s obvious that you have wasted a lot of time.3: apologize to sb for sth4: look forward to being punished5: It’s a virtue to keep your word6: While you are intelligent , you still make mistakesUnit2 Healthy eatingWords: balance curiously. curiosity weakness strengthen.limited beneficial cooperation customerPhrases: lose weight glare at blanced diet keep healthy be beneficial to get down to doingsentence structures:①Work hard,and you will be successful.②Keeping a balanced diet is of great importance to your health.③have sth. done sb/do sth.④It's necessary to have enough sleep.⑤Nothing is more precious than life.Unit3Words: occasion intend accumulate adventure patience rudely reply believe Phrases:make full use of get ready for on one's own look forward to bring up stare at in rags make it take a chance to be honesttake into account permit sb to dosentence structures:1.I find myself surrounded by hooligans .2. The thief had just stolen a purse when she was caught by the police3.She was about to steal a purse when she was caught by the police4.She was stealing a purse when she was caught by the police5.consider it a good chance to learn English.6.find myself living in a strange place.7.It is bad manners to break in while others are talking.unit4words: global violence existence puzzled religious reactionharmful theory biologicalphrases:give birth to. prevent…from.break out. watch out for.now that. at the same time.sentence struatures:①three times as large as/lager than/the size of②Now that you are interested in…I hold the firm belief that…③The rain made it impossible for us to carry on with what we are doing.④While talking to the leader, I feel nervous.⑤an online system where students can choose which course to attend.unit 5words: exhibition, action ,change, severely , accessible, pollutedsurrounding impress wealth terrifying mixturephrases:run out of abjust to be surrounded by manage to do have a gift for rather than in the distance take mesures/action/stepsleave an impression on sbsentence structures :1. It's high time that we paid attention to protecting our home.2. With the number of cars increasing, the air in the city is getting worse.3. The building surrounded by maple trees is home to a famous singer.4. Seeing two policemen coming, the thief quickly ran away.5. As far as l am concerned, it is relaxing to get close to nature.必修四unit 1Word：occur regretful meaningful remind congratulate achievement Refer connection argument inspired intentionPhrases: give up have a talent for in trouble remind sb of refer tobe familiar with leaf a life work out carry on devote tobehave oneself argue with sbSentence Structures:①.Only after her mother came to help her was she allowed to begin her project.②.It hit me that/occurred to me/struck me③ It is hard work and determination that will make you achieve your dream of beingadmitted to a famous university.④Once I stop, it all comes crowding in.⑤What made her succeed in going to college was her persistent hard work.Unit 2words: bacterium struggle discovery equipment confusingnational personally disturbingphrases:thanks to rid…of be satisfied with lead tofocus on struggle for be equipped withsentence structures :1. He grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. Being brought up in the countryside made him work harder than others.3. Prefer to stay at home rather than go out.4.I would rather you were dead now.5.The plane crashed , leading to many deaths.6.That was the reason why people lived a hard life .7.Working hard to enrich your knowledge is a wise choice .8.Do your best to avoid being punished .unit 3words: benefit official expression gradually directly astonishing fortunately entertain particular depressed performance reaction phrases: a large number of . be supposed to do. pick up. be badly off.up to now. be content with. pick out. convince sb of. to one's astonishment sentence structures:1.Only by means of working hard can you achieve your goals of going to your dreamed universities.2. Learning English is one of the demands in modern society.3. His father died, leaving the family even worse off.4. I have been looking for you among the crowd for many years, when I turn around only to find you were right there under scattered lights.5.As is known to all, the earth travels around the sun.6.As time went by, he gradually understood what the teacher had said to him.Unit 4 Body Languagwords: statement, association, curiously ,spoken ,anger, truly, facial, major ,ease phrases:at ease ,get close to , be likely to do ,in general ,lose face ,communicate with ,sentence structures :① The first man to land on the moon.②Physically and mentally healthy people are more likely to be successful later in life.③ The man repairing the shoes is actually a spy.④Gathering all his courage, he finally decided to apply for the job advertised in China Daily.⑤ Faced with difficulties, you should never give up.⑥ Frequently changing your mind means that you are not satisfied with the present situation.Unit5:theme parkswords: protection ,existence ,current ,totally effective various ,variety , translation , advancephrases: result in ,pay attention to ,prevent from ,from a habit of ,be famous for/as , in advance ,come true ,come to life have funsentence structure:(1).Students think highly of the activity, which will surely have a positive effect ontheir daily lives.(2).It is high time for us to take measures to avoid making the same mistakes.(3).Some students are working hard, others are killing time, still others are(4).whatever you do will make a difference to your surroundings.必修五unit1,Great scientistwords: rapid. intelligent. inspire. cautious .pollution. instruction. conclusion.contribute to scientific. certainly. responsibility. universal. contribution. phrases: apply to. make a great break through. put forward.expose…to.make sense of lead to. be strict with. make contributions to.be curious about.attend toSentence structures:1.It is science that makes our life convenient.2. Medcines make it possible for people to live longer.3. Neither the teacher nor his students have finished doing the job.4. We can come to the conclusion that the government should take measures tofight against the underground societies and the evil organizations.unit2words: accomplish. possibility. united. attraction. arrangement. furniture.description. conveniencephrases:consist of. divide into. break away from. take the place of. refer to.break down. arrange for sb to do sth. be delighted to do. take place. sentence structures:1.Standing at the top of the mountain,I found myself surrounded by clouds and mists.2.Lost in thought, he ran into the headmaster.3.It's convenient for you to go to capital city by train.4.I am delighted to see that you are physically and mentally healthy.5.It is strange that the boy should have wasted so much time .Unit3words :personality,participate,strengthen,surroud,relaxation,tolerance.impression.imp ressive.constant.pressure.instantly.motivation.phrases:be accustomed to. concentrate on. Hardly…when. the key to success.a variety of. on behalf of. take up. speed up. for lack of.as a result.sentence structures:1.He is easy going and easy to get along with.2.Surrounded by mountains ,our school looks beautiful3.You should know what you are doing.4.Set uo a system where we can work efficiently and effectively.5.Given enough time,we will finish reciting the text.unit4words: admire, assist, profession, appointment, deliberately, gifted, accurately, unusual, approve,assistantphrases:accuse sb of… so as to do , depend on, concertrate on, inform sb of, be supposed to do, demand to do,sentence structures:①Never again will I fall in love with a girl who is not responsible for herself.②Not only am I interested in photography , but I developed an interest in literature.③A case / situation / point where you are supposed to work hard.④The students interviewed by the headmaster say that the teacher is easy to get along with .⑤We teachers are delighted to see you achieve your dreamsunit5words: creative、confidence、ambition, pressure、poisonous、various、firmly、apply、braveryphrases: bring up、behave oneself、be pleased with、devote oneself to、make it、prevent…from、take off、make a difference to…、act as、apply for. sentence structures:1.As is known to all,he is determined to go to his dreamed university.2.Unless killed,they will continue to fight for freedom.3. be doing s.thabout to do whenhad just done4.There is no doubt that you will benefit a lot from reading the book.5.Whether you will be successful or not makes no difference to me.第25页选修6Words: possession, prediction, preference, darkness, addiction, disappointed, illegal, breathe, phenomena, statement, anxious, consumer.phrases: have an influence on, be set in, lend to, appeal to, in possession of, stay up,make sense, hold on, let alone, in particular, feel like doing, due to,be addicted to, have an effect on…,come about,put up with,get involved in…,be anxious about, va ry from…to.sentences structures:①He has a good command of English,which enabled him to find a sactisfying job in a foreign company.②His father died succenly, leaving the family even worse off.③With so many choices to make, She is feeling upset.④With so much work done,the boss gave us a satisfied smile.⑤With such an excellent guide leading the way,We had nodifficulty learning about the history of the temple.⑥Students find it difficult to give up bad habits.⑦Whens defented by others,we will feel depressed.⑧It is said that she has gone abroad.选修7words: provide,absence,beneficial,accessible,annoyed,congratulation,disability, ambitious,encouragement,assessment,accommodation,annually,narrowly,operation,participation,comfortablephrases:be responsible for, in other words, make fun of, word came that... , have access to,be bound to do, leave alone, in the meantime,be aware of... , be relavant to... ,be dying to do, be addicted to, adjust to,be used to doing, used to do, do sb a favoursentence structures:1.What we need to do is work hard to achieve our goals.2.It is disappointing to see students sit in the classroom doing nothing all day long.3.I doubt whether I can make a difference to what you are doing.4.It was the first time that I had seen such a beautiful girl, smiling like an angel.选修8words: majority indication fascinating punishment applicant reasonable popularity objection criteria cautious occasional hesitation interruption significance accuracy analyzephrases: in need of be beneficial to share with a great many pay off in vain object to forbid sb to do be fond of set about doing sth make friendswith couldn't help doing sth date back tosentence structures:①It is believed that High school life has a decisive influence on one's future.②A wide variety of interests and hobbies will broaden your horizon and enrich yourschool life.③Work hard, and you will be successful. Shut up, or I will kill you,④When asked why she was depressed, she said that she had been robbed of theopportunity to be promoted.⑤If only I had followed your advice you provided for us in high school.。