Module 3 Unit 2 新课标单词throughout prep. 贯穿，遍及confusing adj. 令人迷惑的，令人不解的vocabulary n. 词汇tribe n. 部落European adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人的n. 欧洲人create vt. 创造，创建，创作nowadays adv. 现今，现在official adj. 官方的，正式的consist vi. 组成consist of 由……组成，由……构成contribute vi. & vt 贡献contribute to 是……的成因之一development n. 发展；开发take control of 控制，取得对……的控制rule vt. & n 统治replace vt. 替换，代替，取代*despite prep. 尽管*impact n. 巨大的影响，冲击servant n. 仆人raise vt. 饲养ox n. (复数oxen)牛，公牛ending n. 词尾，结尾，结局upper adj. 上层的，上面的，上边的class n. 阶级，阶层adopt vt. 采用tongue n. 语言；舌头mother tongue 母语，本国语modern adj. 近代的，当代的，现代化的，时髦的，时新的include vt. 包括pronunciation n. 发音，语音style n. 风格process n. 过程；进程depend vi. 视……而定，依靠depend on 视……而定；取决于，依赖于，依靠record vt. 记录promise vt. & vi 许诺，答应n. 许诺，诺言difficulty n. 困难unknown adj. 不知道的，未知的disagree vi. 意见不一，分歧；不一致standard n. 标准adj. 标准的set vt. 确定（标准等），制定（标准等）phrase n. 词组，短语department n. 部门ban vt. 禁止，取缔pure adj. 纯的，纯洁的spread n., vi & vt 传播easily adv. 容易地，不费力地access vt. 接近，使用n 接近的机会，享用权across prep. 在……各处，遍及racial adj. 种族的character n. (书写或印刷)符号Chinese character 汉字differ vi. 相异，有区别differ from 和……不同，不同于represent vt. 代表action n. 行为，动作，行动combine vt. & vi 组合,（使）联合，（使）结合writing n. 文字；文字作品drawing n. 绘画，绘画艺术physical adj. 有形的；实物的；物质的square adj. 方的，正方形的n. 方型，正方形simplify vt. 简化complex adj. 复杂的originally adv. 最初，原先，起先eventually adv. 最后，终于，最终reflect vt. 反映，反射prisoner n. 囚犯symbol n. 符号；象征direction n. 方向opposite n. 相反的事物，相对立的事物indicate vt. 显示，表示，象征，暗示pronounce vt. 发音课文出现短语1. in a sense2. stand for3. all over the world4. inform sb of sth5. throughout history6. be made up of7. bring sb with sth8. speak a language9. be different from10. consist of11. the official language12. find it hard to do sth13. contribute to14. take control of 15. be replaced with/by16. even though17. despite the fact18. have an impact on19. the English language20. result in21. work as22. the way of doing sth23. because of24. depend on25. quite a few26. make up27. have a word with sb28. a six-year-old kid29. right away30. take action31. look forward to (doing) sth32. a waste of time33. leave out34. in any case35. come true36. look up37. used to do sth38. care about39. at one time40. due to41. get to the point42. waste time doing sht. 43. make fun of44. be used to do sth45. in addition46. in a word47. it seems likely that48. sb is likely to do sth49. concentrate on50. in a short51. a written/spoken language52. differ from…in…53. as a whole54. develop into55. combine…together56. in the 1950s57. be widely used一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

1.T_____________ the history , people from different countries and cultures have livedtogether in Britain.2.English sometimes has so many c____________ rules that it is difficult to understand3.Modern English is made up of some rules and v____________.4.Many factors c____________to the development of this city.5.There are many s_____________hired in the big family .6.French still had an i____________ on the English language .7.The boy has some d_____________ in reading the text .8.What is the correct p_____________ of “Greek”?9.The baby can write many ____________ ____________(汉字)10.The student worked out the exercise _____________ ( 最后)11.We use the new picture to _________ (代替)the old one .12.We should learn our_________ ________(母语) well .13.People didn’t know the young man _____________(最初)，but later they got on well withhim .14.Can you tell me the correct __________( 方向) to Nan jing ?cation is a ___________( 复杂的) ____________( 过程) .16.He thought he could use different shspes to ______________( 代表) different objects .二．词形转换1.reflect vt.→__________(n.)2.confuse vt. →__________(adj.) →__________(n)3.conquer v.→__________(n.)4.simplify vt. →_________(adj.) →_________(n.)5.invade v. →__________(n.)6.create vt.→__________(adj.) →__________(n.)7.pronounce v.→__________(n.) 8.represent vt. →_________(n.) →_________(adj.)9.indicate vt.→__________(n.) 10.different adj. →__________(vi)→__________(n.) 三．有方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.Old English ________ greatly ______ the modern English.2.Life on the island has changed _________ because of the growing number of tourists whovisit it each year .3._____________ he tickets, the train will leave at 8:30 . We had better hurry to get to thestation on time .4.She said it was the teacher’s praise and encouragement that _______________ her__________ a good student .5.Install this spell check software on you computer .You will avoid making spelling mistakes_______________.6.Considering your idea________________, I think it will contribute significantly to thedevelopment of the company. However ,it may cause some problems as well .四．翻译句子1. 这起事故导致两名工作人员死亡，警察已介入调查。