一.翻译句子，体会定语从句，状语从句，名词性从句的作用1. 我的堂兄李明去年离家去澳大利亚留学深造，打电话告知我他将于这周六回来，所以我不得不去机场接他。
2. 据说任何对英语教学感兴趣且至少有一年以上教学经历的外国留学生均可申请这个职位。
3. 另外，如果可能的话，尽量多积极参加班级活动，这将有益于你更快地融入新的班级。
4. 为了提高学生学习英语的兴趣，我们已经计划举办一次英语演讲比赛，主题是“人与自然”。
5. 让我印象最深刻的是那个城市到处都是书店，在那里你可以随时随地免费看书。
6. 随着世界日益成为一个地球村，掌握英语也变得越来越重要。
7. 读高二时，我每天晚自习花一个小时预习第二天要学的内容，在有疑问的地方做好记号。
二．熟读以下句子，分析，体会各从句引导词的作用1. The plane had left when we got to the airport.2. I will never forget the days when we studied English together in the summer camp.3. I don’t know when the meeting will begin.1. The famous scientist grew up where he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.2. You know，my uncle Li Ming is going to the city where you live to attend an international meeting.3. The problem is where we can buy this kind of wood.1. Anyone who is interested in teaching can apply for the position..2. I have no idea who will go to Beijing to attend the meeting.3. Whoever comes will get a small present.4. Whoever knocks at the door, don’t open it.1. I won the match, which excited my class.2. This is the factory (which) we visited last year.3 I bought some books, most of which are about English.4. There are so many reference books that I don’t know which one is better.1. This is the best gift (that) I have ever received.2. The news that you told me yesterday was really disappointing.3. We were surprised at the news that he had won the first prize in the contest.4. It is well known that he is a famous writer.5. He said (that) he got up late and that he was late for class.6. My suggestion is that we should turn the land into rice fields.1. At last, we arrived at what we now regard as the “paradise on earth”.2. It's hard for elderly people to see what convenience a smartphone can bring to us.3. You can’t imagine what dirty water they were drinking then.1. As we all know，cleaning streets is one of the hardest work.2. As time passed, the event became more and more popular.3. As she’s been ill, perhaps she’ll need some help.4. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.5. Young as he is, he knows a lot.1. It doesn’t matter whether you know my name or not.2. Our success depends on whether everyone works hard.3. I am wondering whether you can do me a favor.4. I will carry out the plan whether you agree to it or not.三．巩固练习1.______ makes the game unique is that it helps children learn how to cope with problems in real life. 【2015上海】2. As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians know thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 【2015全国课标卷】3. Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. [2014全国大纲卷]4. We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week but for the week after. I didn’t understand ____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation . (14广东高考)5. (2014) The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _______ we watched some people play volleyball.6. (2013) Nick’s guests, ________ had heard their conversation, asked why th ey should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.7. (2012) Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,___________made her feel like a star .8. (2011) Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk, but after some minuteswalked away and sat near me, looking annoyed9. (2009) Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display.10. ____________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.11. As it reported, it is 100 years _____ Qinghua University was founded.12. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______his mother tells him a story.13. Hardly had the girl rung the bell _____ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.14. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me the bus arrived.(2011.广东)三大从句引导词归纳：3. 名词性从句的引导词：(1). 从属连词that, whether , if , as if /as though不充当成分.(2). 连接代词who(ever), whom, whose which(ever), what(ever) 充当从句的主, 宾, 定, 表语等.(3). 连接副词when, where, how, why 充当从句的状语.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although Socrates (苏格拉底) was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught 41 the love of wisdom, not for money. And 42 he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 43 (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they 44(false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 45 (lead) them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 46 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 47 (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that 48 was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates, his friends were in 49 (tear), but Socrates seemed to be the 50 (brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.。