词汇专练一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词1. The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c________says that we have the ability to deal with it.2. Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h________now.3. My bike is broken. My father is r________it.4. Class begins! Listen carefully and a________my questions.5. Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________it takes a lot of learning.6. G________speaking, different countries have different table manners.7. Your glass is e________, but mine is full.8. He likes all kinds of jokes because he has a great sense of h________.9. Mr. Wang asked me to i________myself when I first came to the class.10. I’m looking f________to our summer vacation.11. The Russian soup s________very nice. I can’t wait to drink it.12. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l________.13. Thank you for i________me to your birthday party.14. David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English e________.15. Zhang Peng didn’t go home u________he finished his homework yesterday.二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词1. The thieves________(偷) many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.2. It is very relaxing for me to________(躺) on a soft sofa after a long time study.3. The children were________(惩罚) for telling lies.4. There is a big park________(在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.5. Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both________(方向) because of the heavy fog?6. Very few people can________(发音) my name correctly.7. To be safe, students should________(避免) going out alone at night.8. You should be________(礼貌的) to the guests.9. According to a survey, those born in the 200s have a strong sense of national________(骄傲).10. The boy is happily________(描述) what he saw during his winter vacation.11. People who learn________(明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.12. I’m sorry. I________(完全地) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.13. Helen treats her students in a________(耐心的) and understanding way.14. Last week Professor Li was________(邀请) to make a speech on traditional Chinese festivals.15. It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road________(清楚地).三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Every coin has two sides. My bad luck has________(unexpected) turned into a good thing.2. -I really hate myself for what I said to Mom the other day.-I know the________(feel). It’s awful, isn’t it?3. Dad________(bring) them to our house and Mom soon had a lunch ready for them.4. The________(develop) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains.5. We should take action to protect animals in________(dangerous).6. Scientists around the world are working to________(cover) medicine for AIDS.7. It will be a good________(choose) to take the high-speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.8. The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a________(discuss) about it.9. It is________(polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries.10. There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no________(act) is taken, some of these languages will disappear.四、从方框中选择单词或词组并用其适当形式填空（每个单词或词组只能用一次）A1. Jack is a good leaner because he always________what he needs to learn with something interesting.2. English Day is coming, and we________an English party soon.3. He________to hand in his science report last week.4. The writer is so popular that he________more than 200,000 books so far.5. -Where is Grace?-She is at the gate of the theater. She________in line to buy tickets.B1. Don’t lose heart. You are new to the work________.2. According to the present law, drunk driving must________seriously.3. I always keep a dictionary________me when I’m doing crosswords.4. Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sister’s________birthday.5. The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that________are bigger.C1. -Could I ask if you________this to her till now?-Yes, but she refused to listen.2. ________the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.3. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to________ground when an earthquake happens.4. In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop________them.5. As is known to all, ________who breaks the rules should be punished.6. He asked for two________leave to look after his sick father.7. During the World War II, millions of________lost their lives.8. -Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?-No decision yet. I think it________after discussing with my PE teacher.9. The students in Miss Wang’s class are all________to study hard to go to university.10. She won’t leave the TV set, ________her supper is on the table.答案：一、1. confidently 2. hungry 3. repairing 4. answer 5. actually6. Generally7. empty8. humor9. introduce 10. forward11. smells 12. lie 13. inviting 14. exam 15. until二、1. stole 2. lie 3. punished 4. beside 5. directions6. pronounce7. avoid8. polite9. pride 10. describing11. wisely 12. completely 13. patient 14. invited 15. clearly三、1. unexpectedly 2. feeling 3. brought 4. development5. danger6. discover7. choice8. discussion9. impolite 10. action四、A. 1. connects 2. will organize 3. was required4. has sold5. is waitingB. 1. after all 2. be punished 3. beside 4. ninth 5. oursC. 1. have mentioned 2. As well as 3. higher 4. waiting for5. anyone6. weeks’7. Germans8. will be decided9. trying their best 10. even though。