say:着重指“说”,强调说话。 eg:用英语说 say it in English She says
DR:You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustn’t get up yet. You must stay in bed for another two days.
DR: The boy mustn’t go to school yet, Mrs. Williams. And he mustn't eat rich food. Mrs. williams: Does he have a temperature, doctor? DR:No, he doesn't. Mrs. williams: Must he stay in bed? DR:Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days. He can get up for about two hours each day, but you must keep the room warm.
mustn’t They ______ eat rich food.
他们不应该吃油腻食品。
______ Must he remain in bed?
他必须待在床上吗？
Fill in the blanks
How _____’s Jimmy today? Better _____, thank you, doctor. Can see _____ I ______ him please, Mrs. Williams? _______, Certainly doctor. Come _______. upstairs
DR: Where's Mr. Williams this evening? Mrs. williams:He's in bed, doctor. can you see him please? He has a bad cold, too!
Grammar
情态动词
can 能，会 （表示有能力做某事） must 必须 （表示应该做某事） Can’t 不能
1. rich adj. 口味重的，油腻的 rich food 含油、糖等多的，口味较重的 食物 a rich birthday cake fatty 含脂肪多的 fatty food 高脂肪食物
rich [ ritʃ ]
the rich the poor
2. rich adj. 富裕的 poor adj. 贫穷的
Don’t read in bed. You mustn’t read in bed.
Play:play with sb. 和某人玩 • Eg:I want to play with Jim. • 我想要和Jim 一起玩。 • • play + the +乐器演奏某种乐器 • play the piano 弹钢琴 • play + 体育项目 • Eg:I like playing soccer. • 我喜欢踢足球。 • n. 剧 • school play 校园剧
Where Mr. Williams ______’s this evening? in _____, bed He’s ___ doctor. Can _____ you see him please? has a bad cold, too! He _____
Don’t… 不准...不要... You mustn’t…不可以…不应 该...
Listen and answer
Who else is in bed today? Why?
Listen and answer
Mr. Williams is in Who else is in bed bed.Because he has a today? Why? bad cold.
Listen and answer more questions
• -他得了什么病，医生？ • -他得了重感冒，威廉斯先生，因此他必须 卧床一周。
• -对吉米来说，这可是个好消息。 • -好消息？为什么？ • -因为他不喜欢上学。
have常与表示疼痛和疾病的名词连用
• 1）必须加不定冠词 • have a headache • have an earache • have a toothache • have a temperature • have a stomach ache • 2）复数形式的疾病 • have measles • have mumps • 3)被认为是不可数的疾病 • have flu
Must _____ he stay in bed? Yes. He must remain _____ in bed two _____. days for another _____ get _____ up for He can _____ each day, about two hours _____ must keep the but you ______ room warm.
You _____ look very well, Jimmy. You are _____ better now, but you ______ mustn’tget up ___. yet You _____ stay in bed for must another two days.
go The boy mustn’t _____ to school yet, Mrs. Williams. rich And he mustn’t eat _____ food _____. have a Does he ______ temperature, doctor? doesn’t No, he ______.
food n. 食物 (可数/不可数)
e.g. Don’t eat rich food.
diet n. 饮食 be on diet 在节食 dish n. 菜肴
food
e.g. I am on diet.
1.remain v. 留下，停留
e.g. You should remain in bed.
情态动词 must
new words
better [ ‘betə ] adj. 好些了（病后身体 渐渐恢复） well 身体好的 get well so ዃ 很快会好起来 e.g. -Is Jimmy better？ -He’s getting better. You will get well soon.
of course sure
Word and expresssion
get up 起床
get up go to bed
yet adv. 仍，还（多用于否定和疑问句） e.g. They have not started yet.
-Is everything ready? -Not yet.
yet [ jet ] 还，仍
What's the matter with…?
earache
What must… d 必须做某事 • 你必须呆在床上。 You must stay in bed. • 否定句：must not 缩写： mustn’t You mustn’t eat in class • 你在课上一定不要吃东西。 must 放在句首， • 一般疑问句： •要用needn’t • 否定回答： • Must I finish it today? • 我一定今天把它完成吗？ • No, you needn’t.
e.g. She can swim. She must swim.
must
must用法很简单， 没有人称没有数， 动词原形跟在后， 肯定变否定，must + not， 一般疑问句，must 要提前， 肯定回答 must， 否定回答 needn’t。
must 必须
must + not = mustn’t 不应该，不可以
You must remain at home.
2. 保持不变
remain[ ri‘mein ]
e.g. It will remain cold for a few days. They remain silent at the meeting.
New Words
• • • • • • • better [ ‘betə ] yet [ jet ] certainly: [ ‘sə:tənli ] get up rich [ ritʃ ] food [ f u: d] remain [ ri‘mein ]
Word and expresssion
Match:1.火柴 play with matches 玩火柴 The little match girl 卖火柴的小女孩
.
2.竞赛 basketball match
library 图书馆
tell：告诉， tell sb. sth=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事 eg:他告诉我一个故事。 He tells me a story. =He tells a story to me.
Let’s read the text
Learn the text
DR: How is Jimmy today? Mrs. williams: Better. Thank you, doctor. DR: Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams? Mrs. Williams: Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.
1. Is Jimmy better now? 2. How long can he get up? 3. Can he go to school today? 4. What mustn't he eat? 5. What must Mrs. Williams do?