外研版八年级上册英语知识点Module 1plan学习计划number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、大量the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：。
的数量不可数名词a piece of advice一条建议give sb. some advice给某人一些建议advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事it/them down把它写下来5. what else还有什么其他的6. It is adj. for sb. to do sth.7. It is a good idea to do sth.sb.接某人term这学期last term上学期next term下学期10. help sb. do sth.help sb. with sth.for advice征求意见 questions基本问题on sth.spend (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事物 costIt takes sb. some time to do sth. pay formeaning of….的意思to sb.与某人谈话a deep breath深呼吸a conversation开始一段谈话about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事19.表示建议的句子①What about doing=How about doing…②Why not do=Why don’t you do..③Try (not) to do sth.④should do⑤It’s a good idea to do sth.⑥Would you like to do sth.⑦Let sb do sth.⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’tforget to do sth.⑨you’d better do sth.其他知识点：up放弃2. ask sb. to do sth.让某人去做某事 oneself提高某人消息信息，不可数名词sth.落下什么东西+一段时间（一般将来时）yet（还没有。
用于现在完成时）用于现在完成时经验（不可数名词）experience经历（可数名词）work工作（不可数名词）著作（可数名词）Job工作（可数名词）twice/three times提到次数的时候，用现在完成时doing sth.完成做某事 off灯熄灭far 迄今为止（现在完成时）one’s way=lose oneself迷路away from远离16. be sorry to do sth.to the radio听收音机to sb.写给某人like to do sth.愿意去做某事20. want to do sth.21. adj enough to do sth.one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事23. everyday (adj.) every day(adv.)with glasses戴眼镜的老师作为喜欢、像wind/snow/rain不可数名词the age of在。
岁时Module 2travel around the world环球旅行invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人去做某事stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起one day总有一天on take off穿上，脱下land in 着陆 take off起飞2. the price of…… ……的价钱of/about sth.梦到某物4. What do you reckonWhat do you think of…How do you like…been to 去了回来了have gone to 去了没回来to sw.飞到某地because+句子because of +n./名词短语food西方食物than=over 超过out卖光true实现Module 31. What are you up to =what are you doing 你正在做什么up to忙于做某事now刚刚（一般过去时）the latest news最新消息3. Don’t panic! 不要惊慌the news在新闻上space在太空business出差7. show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.8. borrow sth. from sb.lend sth. to sb.of 数以百万计的具体数字+millionof+可数名词复数+V单数called…被叫做。
用于句中too 用于句末，但有逗号as well用于句末，但没有逗号up长大无感情色彩be alonelonely有感情色彩feel lonelyA to Bprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do A rather than do Bfar迄今为止（现在完成时）like doing sth.喜欢做某事adj.(原级) as 像。
一样that如此。
以至于20.现在完成时的结构主语+have/has 动词的过去分词just/already一般用于肯定句yet一般用于否定句和疑问句①for+一段时间(for five years)②since+一个时间点(since 8 o’clockyesterday)③since+具体的年份(since 1990)④since+一段时间+ago(since fiveyears ago)当有一段时间存在时，终止性动词必须变成延续性动词①die → be dead②begin/start → be on③buy → have④borrow → keep⑤come/go → beModule 4 long多久on well with sb.与某人相处融洽3. learn a foreign language4. the Hope SchoolHope希望工程children贫困儿童fact事实上me more说的更多点long用for+一段时间/since+时间点回答how often用频度副词来回答how soon用in+一段时间提问（一般是一般将来时）how far多远，提问路程多远part 参加eight-year-old boyout of school辍学the farm在农场上ill生病to do sth.不得不去做某事an education得到教育the help of在。
的帮助下in China and abroad国内外的人们of由于luck (n.)→lucky (adj.) →luckily (adv.)care (n.)→careful (adj.) →carefully (adv.)20.反意疑问句：前肯后否、前否后肯反意疑问句必须换成主语的代词谓语动词在时态和人称上要保持一致表示否定意义的词：never/hardly/few/little/nothing/sel dom/no①there be→be there②You’d better→hadn’t you③Let’s→shall we④Let us→will you⑤祈使句→will you⑥一般现在时→do/does 主语⑦现在进行时→am/is/are 主语⑧一般过去时→did 主语⑨过去进行时→was/were 主语⑩现在完成时→have/has 主语⑾ 情态动词→情态动词主语若句子里含有否定的意义，那么yes翻译成“不”，no翻译成“是”Module 51.反意疑问句的相关知识P172is it by由。
作曲sure of/about sth.对某事有把握、确信sure to do sth.确信去做某事of sth.听说capital of。
的首都’s your favourite…你最喜欢的。
是什么fan of。
的粉丝us a break休息一会don’t believe it!我不相信它！only..but also..不但。
而且。
（就近原则）China to the rest of the world 把中国介绍给世界的其他部分western and Chinese music together把中西方音乐结合addition to=besides除了Module 61.How is it going过的怎么样2.send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.3.go on继续4.by the river在河边5.be late晚的、迟的6.in a tree人在树上on a tree 水果在树上on the grass在草地上7.smile at sb.朝某人微笑8.fall behind落后fall down=go down摔落9.every/each（每个）+V单数10.tired累的（人）tiring累的（物、事）11.have nothing to do无事可做12.what for=why13.think of认为think about考虑14.take sth. out of 拿出take away拿走带走take off飞机起飞、脱衣服15.get up起床16.on one’s way to …在某人去。
的路上17.表示过去进行时的短语：At that time/at that moment/at this time yesterday/at…o’clock yesterday/from…to…last night主语+was/were+doing过去某个时刻正在做某事Module 71.smell/look/taste/feel/sound+adj.2.What’s the matter with you What’s wrong with you3.be afraid+句子be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.4.try to do sth.try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事5.What is she like（性格、内在特征）What does she look like（外貌）6.introduce A to B把A介绍给B introduce oneself自我介绍7.hear from=get a letterfrom=receive a letter from收到某人来信8.thanks for sth.9.can’t wait to do st h.等不及去做某事10.when 引导的时间状语从句：主将从现11.wear glasses戴眼镜12.arrive at+小地点 arrive in+大地点reach sw.get to sw.13.sound like听起来像14.as well也15.the captain of。