在专升本考试中，英语一直是让很多考生感到头疼的一个科目，下面给考生整理了专升本英语动词时态模拟试题，考生在考前可提前练练手。

考点一、一般现在时与现在进行时1.一般现在时(1)考查表示按时间表将要发生的动作或事件例 1—Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 1026 _______ off at 18: 20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken【解析】飞机起非的时间是时间表上的安排，所以无论将来什么时候发生都用一般现在时，答案应是 A。

(2)考查表示特征、能力或现时的情况或状态例 2 This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working例 3 The house belongs to my aunt but she _______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. had livedD. doesn’t live【解析】句中的谓语动词是现在时，故不住在这里也应该是现时的情况，答案应为 D。

(3)考查表示普遍真理、事实例 4Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called【解析】尽管我们横渡太平洋是几个月前的事情，但是海洋的名称是存在的事实，所以用一般现在时，答案是 B。

2.现在进行时(1)考查表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事例 5 I have to go to work by taxi because my car _______ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired【解析】句中的谓语动词是现在时态，所以现在汽车正在被修理，故答案选 C。

例 6Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _______ to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning(3)考查表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作、即将开始或结束的动作常用的这类动词有：go, come, leave, arrive, land, meet, move, return, start, stay, stop, give, change, fly, work 等。

例 7Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt. The plane _______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off考点二、一般过去时与过去进行时1.一般过去时主要考查表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间发生的动作或情况例 8It’s said that the early European playing-cards ________ for entertainment andeducation.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed【解析】句中的 the early 说明以前欧洲扑克牌的设计是为了娱乐和教育，用一般过去时说明过去某个特定时间发生的动作或情况，答案是 D。

例 9My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He _______ there for a few months and then went to America.A. workedB. would workC. would be workingD. has been working【解析】此题中的 two years ago 说明是发生在过去的事情，所以答案是 A。

2.过去进行时(1)考查表示过去某一时刻或某阶段正在发生的动作，强调未完成例 10—Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He _______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done(2)考查表示过去某一时间将要发生的动作例 11—What were you doing when Tony phoned you?—I had just finished my work and _______ take a shower. A. had started B. started C. have started D. was starting【解析】“我”刚刚完成手头的工作，将要去洗澡，所以答案是 D。

一般过去时与过去进行时的区别如下：一般过去时：完成性过去进行时：未完成考点三、现成完成时与现在完成进行时1.现成完成时(1)考查表示所发生的动作或事情对现在的影响或产生的结果例 12Although medical science _______ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them arereturning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved【解析】尽管句中未出现时间状语，我们从句意可以判断出医学已经控制住了一些危险的疾病，所以答案是 B。

(2)考查表示一个从过去某个时间开始，延续到现在的动作例 13My friend, who _______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served【解析】此题中的时间状语 all his life 说明我的朋友从过去到现在一直在奥委会工作，答案应是 D。

例 14My brother is an actor. He _______ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing2.现成完成进行时主要考查表示一个从过去某时开始发生，一直延续到现在并可能延续下去的动作。

例 15Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. considerD. is going to consider【解析】因为失业，Lucy 一直考虑重返校园，但是到现在还没做出决定,所以答案为 B。

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别如下：现在完成时：完成性强调动作的结果现在完成进行时：未完成性动作在不久前持续进行的情景考点四、主动表示被动的三种情况1. 不及物动词与状语连用，用以表示主语的品质和状态。

常见动词是：cut, sell, read, write, fill, cook, lock, wash, drive, keep 等。

2. 一些连系动词的主动式+形容词。

常见动词是：look, smell, taste, sound, feel, prove, turn out 等。

请同学们看下面一道题：例 16 The roast duck_______delicious and a lot_______in two hours.A. was tasted;was soldB. tasted;was soldC. was tasted;soldD. tasted;would sell【解析】根据所给情景，taste 应为连系动词，英语中连系动词不用被动语态，所以第一空填 tasted，后半句意为“烤鸭两小时内被卖掉很多”，所以答案为 B。

上题可以变化如下：例 17 The roast dark which Mr and Mrs White prepared_______well.A. soldB. had been soldC. was soldD. would sell3. 五个“发生”：happen, take place, occur to, break out，come about 等。

例 18 ___is well known to everyone, the Olympic Games_______every four years.A. It; are heldB. As; take placeC. That; happenD. As; break out【解析】本题考查定语从句和表示“发生”等词的用法。

A 项 it 不对，are held 正确，改成以下句子正确：It is wellknown to everyone that the Olympic Games are held every four years. C、D 项中 That 与 break out 不妥，B 项中 as 引导的定语从句修饰 the Olympic ... 整个句子，take place 相当于 are held，所以答案为 B。

考题名师诠释【例 1】What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be解析:句意为：我们原先认为不可能的事,如今确实显得可能了。

此句貌似简单，实则相当复杂。