合肥一中、六中、八中2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)1. What time is itnow?A. 8:40.B. 8:55.C. 9:00.2. Whathappened toNancy?A. She tried outbut failed.B. She was chosen for the lead role.C. She missed the chanceof trying out.3. Whatdoes the man want to do?A.Playgolf nextTuesday.B.Visithis parents.C.Takea dayoff.4. How will the woman deal with herbicycle?A. She will leave it in the apartment.B.She willgive itto the man for free.C. She willsell it to theman ata low price.5. Whatdoes the woman mean?A. She willhelp the man.B. She won’t finish the paper.C. The man should depend on himself.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What is the man?A.Apoliceman.B.A reporter.C.Asalesman.7. Whatdid the teenager look like?A.He was in abrown shirt.B.He was of mediumheight.C.He was thin with red hair.听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8. Wheredoes theconversation probablytake place?A.Ata station.B.Atatheatre.C.Ata shop.9. Whatdoes the woman tell the man to do?A.Addhis name to the mailing list.B.Book thetickets in advance.C.Get the headphones tomorrow.听第8段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
10. Whatare the speakers mainlydiscussing?A.The effects ofstress.B. The ways of relaxation.C. Theideasof healthylife.11. Whatdoes the woman sayaboutcomputergames?A. I t’s no goodplaying them long.B.She feels ithard to playthem. C.Sometimes they’r e relaxing.12. Whatdoes the woman suggest the man do?A. Keep a petdog.B. Have a good rest.C.Dooutdoor activities.听第9段材料，回答第13 至16 题。
13. Whatare the speakers mainlytalking about?A.Cartoon characters.B.Climate change.C.Pollution controlagreements.14. Whatencouraged the man to create Mr.Carbon?A.His dreamof making a movie.B.His concern about industrialpollution.C.His disappointmentatsome government s’ inactivity.15. Whathas Mr.Carbon done?A.He has arousedpeople’s concern about climate change.B.Hehasplayed a role in a disastermovie.C.He hasmade abox officesuccess.16. Whatkind of person isMrs. Green?A. She is climate-ignorant.B. She is an energysaver.C.She iswealthy.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. Whyis Bettina living with the speake r’s familyin Porchester?A. She hasa job there.B. Sheis studying there.C.Her father is in hospital there.18.Howdid the speaker feelwhen Bettina firstarrived?A. She was happyto have Bettina stay.B. She envied Bettina’s goodlooks.C. She thoughtBettina was hard-working.19. Whatdo we knowaboutBettina?A. She takescare ofher father.B. She often helps inJade’shouse.C. She works part-time in a cinema.20. What worries the speaker?A.Bettina’s dad is badlyill.B.Herparents disbelieve her.C. She can’tgetalong with Bettina.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AUniversityRoomRegulationsApproved andProhibited ItemsThefollowing items are approved for use in residential (提供住宿的) rooms:electricblankets, hairdryers, personalcomputers, radios, televisions and DVDplayers.Items thatare notallowed in student rooms include:candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sunlamps and wireless routers (路由器).Please note thatanyprohibited items willbe taken awaybythe Office ofResidence Life.Access toResidentialRoomsStudents are provided with acombination (组合密码) fortheir roomdoor locks uponcheck-in. Do notshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlock combination atanytime at the expenseof the resident if it is found that the studenthasshared the combination with others.The fee is $25 to changea roomcombination.CookingPolicyStudents living in buildings thathave kitchensare onlypermitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up aftercooking.This is not the responsibilityof housekeeping staff. Kitchens thatare notkeptclean maybe closed for use.With the exception of using asmallmicrowave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.PetPolicyNo pets except fish arepermitted in student rooms .Students who are found with pets,whethervisiting or owned bythe student, aresubject to an initial fine of$100 and a continuing fine of$50 a dayperpet. Students receive a written notice when the fine goes intoeffect. If, one week fromthe date of the written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the StudentCourt.21．Which of the followingitems are allowed in student rooms?A．TVs andelectric blankets. B．Hairdryers and candles.C．Ceiling fans and waterbeds. D．Wireless routers and radios.22．Whatdo weknowabout the cooking policy?A．Students are to close kitchen doors aftercooking.B．Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C．Ahousekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D．Amicrowave oven can be used.23．If a studentkeepsa cat in his roomfor a week after receiving the written notice, he will face.A．afine of$100 B．theStudentCourtC．parentvisits D．afinal warningBIwentclimbing with a millennial(千禧一代).She is younger, fitter, braverand more energetic. Iam good atgetting discouraged,having a restandgiving advice fromthe sidelines. She willcling(附着于)onto awalllikeasmallmonkeytryingtoescapecertaindeath,whileIwillgetnearthetop,realizehowhighthatis andlosemynerve.Togetherwecouldmakeanimpressiveteam,meatthebottomofthewall,going, "That's great,tryusingyourfeetonebyone.Oh...Whatdid youdothatfor?"Andhergoing,"Shallwetrythatagain so we've actuallydone it?Do you think we should have warmed up first?"Climbing muscles,beingthe sameas regularmuscles,are use-it-or-lose-it. Iclimbed moreoftenbefore Ididthecrazyrunningactivityandusedtothinkofthegreenrunsatmylocalcenterasbeingforchildren,or for awarm-up. NowIfind themextremelyhard, and the purple is mytop-of-the-tree,when infact theyare both for beginners, really.Isuspect the millennialof avoiding the blue-with-red-spots justso as to notshow me up.Itwasn'ther first time climbing, butshewasn't registered at the center, so she had to go through a process thatsounds threatening: watching a video andanswering questions on it (the answers are always "I amresponsible for myown safetyin the center"and Holds mayspin").In an olderperson-me, forinstance-anyactivitythatstartswithareflectiononyourowndeathisalittlelow-energy,whereassheseemed quite excited byit.We both laughedateach other's clothing:she accused me ofhaving, a pinkT-shirt which seemed too lovelyforme,whileshewasdressedtobealabourer.Themoralisthatyoucanbasicallywearanythingwhile you climb. It's notlike running, where the ill-dressed are chased fromthe area bya thousand eyes.24．We learn fromParagraph 1 that the authorand the millennial.A．knoweach otherverywell B．forma sharp contrastC．tryto learn how to escape death D．make a teamthatbeats others25．By“c limbingmuscles,beingthesameasregularmuscles,areuse-it-or-lose-it”theauthormeans.A．climbing does good to musclesB．climbing muscles are asusefulas othermusclesC．climbing needspracticing regularly D．climbingmuscles won’tbe losteven if notused26．The question the millennial was required to answerwere admitted to.A．remind the climbers ofthe importance of registrationB．give the climbers anotherapproach to think of deathC．warn theclimbers against lossof energyin the processD．let the climbers realize the climbingmightbe dangerous27．According to the passage, which of the following statements istrue?A．Theauthor and millennial like making fun of eachother.B．Ill-dressed runners standout improperly.C．Climbers need to geta certificate before climbing.D．Climbers need to wearspecialclothes.CIntheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappens with humans too. ButIhavefound that myweakness brings out thekindness in people. Isee iteveryday when peoplehold doors forme, pourcreamintomycoffee, orhelp me to puton mycoat.AndIhave discovered that itmakes themhappy.From mywheelchair experience, Isee the best in people,butsometimesIfeelsad because those who appear independentmiss the kindness Isee daily.Theydon’tget to see this softside ofothers.Often, we try everywaypossible to avoidshowing our weakness, which includes a lotof pretending. Butonlywhen westop pretending we're braveor strong do we allowpeopleto showthe kindness that’s in them.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowly thanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)oreven shouting atme.At the momentIdecided to do something Ihad neverdone in twenty-four years ofdriving. Iputon the car flashlights and drove onata reallylowspeed.No more angryshouts and no more horns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.Iamweakanddoing thebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaround me becauseof the streamof passing traffic. But instead ofgetting impatientand angry, theywaited, knowing the driver in frontof themwas in some wayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthoseare fewandfarbetween.More often,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakor pretend that we are brave when we are scared.28．People will feelhappy,according to theauthor's findings, when .A．theyreceive other s’he lp B．theyoffer their help to othersC．theyfeelother s’k indness to them D．theyshowtheir weakness to otherpeople 29．Whydoes the author feelsad sometimes?A．Because hehas a softheart, showing sympathy to others.B．Because he is disabledand relies much on others.C．Because some people pretend to be kind, but in facttheyare not.D．Because some people fail to see the kindness inothers.30．Whatdid the otherdrivers do when theysaw the flashlights?A．Theywaited with patience.B．Theystopped their cars to offerhelp.C．Theyputon their flashlights too.D．Theysped up to passbecause theydidn’t want to wait.31．In this passage, the author advises us to .A．be independentof othersand handle problems byourselvesB．accepthelp fromothers for everythingC．admitour weaknessD．showour braveryDWater is a necessityof life. Rain, especially, helps plantsgrowand staygreen. But too much rain, especiallyincities,canleadtoflooding.Thatcancausewastewatersystemstooverflowandsendpollutants intoriversandotherwaterways.Tofighttheproblem,severalcitiesintheUnitedStatesarestartingprograms like rooftop gardens.Ateamat the Universityof the Districtof Columbia in the nation's capitalhas created a gardenon the topofoneschoolbuilding.Thegardenholdsmanykindsofplantstohelpabsorbrainwaterandgrowfoodat the same time.ArchitectDavid Bellhas designed five "green roofs"for the university. He says he is excited abouttheprojectbecause"itmeantdoingsomethingmorethanjustdealingwithstormwatermanagement.It took advantage ofaresourceabove the cityand these flat roofs thataren'tdoing anything reallybecame something that was abouturban agriculture. "Rainwateris collected in large containers and sent through a systemthat watersthe rooftop garden.The roof is filled with green life thatappeals to insects.Incities,“youdon'thavethatmanyspacestochoosefromandsorooftopsarejust(unused)space,"says CaitlinArlotta. She is a student in the school's UrbanAgriculture program.The project is partof a research programtoseewhichplantsdowellonrooftops.Theresearchersarelookingatplantsincludingstrawberries, tomatoes and sweetpotatoes.The universityalso has othergreen spaces.“Wealso have ourown farm experiments,"Arlottasai d. “Withineachofthosegrowingsystems,wewanttobeabletotellpeoplewhich sorts of these crops grow thebest. ”SandyFarberBandierhelpsrun UDC's MasterGardenerprogram. Itseeks to improvecities and make thembeautifulbytrainingpeopletobecomeMasterGardeners.Shesaysshe'sbeensurprisedbythegarden's output. ” Mybiggestsurprise was that we produced 4, 250poundsof produce the firstyearand was able to spreadthattopeopleinneed."ShealsolikesbeingabletoshowpeoplewholiveinD.C．andothersbeyondthe nation's capital whatand how food can begrown onarooft op. “This is the future for food.Yougrow it here, you prepare it in a commercialkitchen, you distribute through farmers markets, food trucks, and then you recycle. "32．Whatdo weknowabout the rooftop gardens?A．Rooftopgardens are verycommon in average neighborhoods.B．Rooftopgardensare nomore than containers to collect rainwater.C．They're playing an important role in the city's food supply.D．Thereare manysorts ofplants there which help takein rainwater.33．Whatcan we infer fromParagraph 3?A．Rooftopscan offerenough space toplantcrops.B．Manyplants like strawberries can grow wellon rooftops.C．Some universitystudents are participating in the UrbanAgriculture program.D．Theplants in rooftop gardens are attractive to manyinsects.34．Howdoes SandyFarberBandier feelabout the future of rooftop gardens?A．Confident. B．Doubtful. C．Worried. D．Ambiguous.35．What is the best title for the text?A．RainwaterNecessityfor PlantLifeB．GreenRoofs-The Futureof UrbanAgricultureC．TheUnited States'Agriculture ProgramD．RooftopGardens-Food Paradise第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。