一、选择题1．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the 3．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an4．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a5．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a6．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the8．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a9．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the10．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the11．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 12．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/13．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth15．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A．a B．an C．/16．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the17．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填18．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填19．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \20．（2018滨州21题）—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the21．---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the so ngs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\25．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别担心！政府将在严寒的日子里照顾无家可归的人。

考查冠词。

the +形容词：表示一类人，the homeless：无家可归的人；结合句意可知填the；选C。

【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。

（一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前， an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。

不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。

例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个…）have a rest（固定词组）。

（二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。

（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。

例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。

（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。

例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。

（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。

（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。

例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。

（三）零冠词的用法，就是不用冠词的情况。

1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。

2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They are teachers. 他们是教师。

Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。

3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词；We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。