六年级英语毕业总复习一单词名词动词形容词可数不可数原型进行式过去式第三人称单数原型比较级apple water do doing did does fat fatter(将来时、一般现在时)(一般现在时)单数复数apple apples一、定义:名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
二、可数名词:分为单数和复数⑴单数:以元音音标a e i o u 开头的单数用an(一个),其他用a(一个)或者one +单数复数:some(一些)加复数或者不可数名词;或者大于1的具体数字+复数⑵可数名词单数→复数的变化规则:三、不可数名词:以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water 水milk牛奶tea 茶rice米饭juice 果汁bread面包meat 肉四、人称代词:be 动词am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are,I 用am , you 用are.练习题一、选择a或an或some.pen bag apple big applebananas orange books water二、写出下列各词的复数.watch _______ child _______ day________ foot________ book_______ sheep ______ box_______ peach______ man______fish _______ paper_______三、选择:1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photos2、That’s book.A. anB. a3、There some in the river.A. are, fishesB. are ,fish4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. some watersB. some water5、Do you want to drink much ?A、a milkB、milk四、选择be(am is are ) 填空。
1、I ____ a boy.2、She ____ my sister.3、You ____ a student.4、He _____ my father.5、It _____ a dog.6、We _____ good friends.7、They _____ happy.复习二一、形容词定义:一般来说,中文意思是“……的”的词是形容词,而中文意思是“……地”的词是副词。
形容词是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点等,位于名词的前面。
二、形容词原形变比较级规则:三、不规则变化的形容词:good(原形)- better(比较级)- best(最高级)bad (原形)- worse(比较级)- worst(最高级)四、句型:1.A is 比较级than B. Eg: Bob is taller than John.2.A is 比较级。
Eg: Bob is taller.3.Who is taller/older/heavier.....than you?Mike is taller/older/heavier.....than me.4. That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.练习一、写出下列形容词的比较级,然后写出翻译。
low strong young tall old short long heavy thin small big smart 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。
1.My brother is two years _________ (old) than me.2. Who is __________ (thin),you or Helen? Helen is.3.My eyes are __________(big) than hers.4.Who gets up ________ (early),Tim or Tom?5.Jim runs _____ (slow) than Ben.6. Which is ___________(heavy), a tiger or a lion?7. Who jumps ________(high ) , a kangaroo or a monkey ?8. Is a fish _________(thin) than a bird ?9. A rose tree isn’t _______( short ) than a pear tree .10. Which is _______( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?11. My brother is much _______(tall ) than my cousin .三、选择填空。
()1. The yellow shoes are than the blue ones.A. expensiveB. expensiverC. more expensive ()2. A cow is bigger than a mouse.A. muchB. moreC. many()3. Who’s the , Jean, Joan or Jennet?A. thinnerB. thinestC. thinnest()4. Tim is than Jack.A. funnyB. much funnyC. funnier()5. I’m taller than others in my class.I’m .A. tallB. tallestC. the tallest()6. Who can sing better Rose?A. thanB. thenC./()7. I have books than you have.A. manyB. muchC. more()8. His uncle’s house is very .A. oldB. olderC. oldest()9. My bike is ,but his bike is .A. new, newB. new, newerC. new, newest ( ) 10. I’m than you.A. strongB. thinC. thinner复习三句子陈述句疑问句肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句I like you. I don’t like you. Do you like me? What do you like?一、翻译what ___ who ___ where ___ whose ___ why ___when ___ which ___ how ___ how many ___ how old ___ how much ___ how tall ___ how long ___ how heavy ___ 二、选词填空1、A: _______ is the boy in blue? B:He’s Mike.2、A: _______ wallet is it? B:It’s mine.3、A: _______ is the diary? B:It’s under the chair.4、A: _______ is the Christmas Day? B: It’s on the 25th of December.5、A: _______ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _______ is the hairdryer? B:It’s blue.7、A: _______ is it today? B:It’s Sunday.8、A: _______ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _______ this red one? B:It’s beautiful.10、A: _______ are you from ? B:I am from Chongqing.11、A: _______ season do you like best? B:Winter.12、A:_______ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.13、A:_______ is your brother? B: He’s 15 years old.14、A:_______ do you have dinner? B: At 6 o’clock.复习四小学阶段一共学了四种时态,分别是:一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,一般过去时。
1、一般现在时表示现在的习惯动作,即指现在经常发生的动作,一般现在时常用来表示现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性。
它常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often (经常), usually(通常,一般), sometimes(有时), always(总是,一直).一般现在时的功能(1).表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
(2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
(3).表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成(1). be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
(2).行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化(1). be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes.I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?(2).行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。