尾，
get work
shop
sitting
… getting
works shopping
双写尾字母再加 stop
“ing”
cook put
stopping cooks
putting
cut
cutting
make
makes
…
…
?结构如下： He/she/it/Who/what?usually?+ 动 词 三单式… I/we/you/they?usually+动词原形… |s| …do I/we/you/they usually+动词原 形… …does /he/she/it usually+ 动 词 原 形… ?I/we/you/they don’t?usually +动 词原形…
4.特殊情况
have be
goes studies flies carries cries
has is
take
sleep help stop visit sit get eat write … stand
read … dance
watch 2. ch,sh,o,s,x
结尾的词
teach
catch
加“es” do
takes
?He/She/It?doesn’t usually +动词
原形…
sleeps
…
every afternoon
on Mondays
dances
every Saturday
on
Tuesdays
watches |Iz| every…
on …days
teaches
catches
does
|z|
go
study 3.“辅音+y”结尾
fly 的词，
carry
y 变 i，再加 es cry
drive drives |z| 若
有
助
动
词
give
giving
come
coming
1.一般情况
…
give
gives
…
(do/don’t/does/doesn’t) 动词一律用原形
加“s”
show swim
open run
shows swimming
opens running
sit
3.“辅元辅”结
…
“
i
类型
1.一般情况 加“ing”
n
g
”
分
词
表
动词原形 动词“ing”分词 ing 读音 “ing”分词用法
do
doing
1.go+“ing”分词
go
going
2.like+“ing”分词
reading
3.be good at +“ing”分 词 4.My hobby is +“ing”分 词. 5.What/How about+“ing”
分词?
watch
watching
6. a “ing”分词 lesson
sing
singing
7…
teach
teaching
|I?|
cook
cooking
help
helping
work
working
speak
speaking
study
studying
fish
fishing
eat
eating
drink
drinking
助动词用法：
helps
含有动词原形的问句或否定句
stops
要请助动词帮忙
visits
表示一般现在时的时间短语
sits
sometimes
gets eats
often |ts|
usually
writes
always
…
stands
every day
at
|ds|
reads
every morning
weekends? on Sundays
taking draws
having
态) 主语是三单(he/she/ it/who/what) 动词要用三单式(s/es/y 变 i 再加 es)
去
“e”
加
listen listens
drive
driving
主语是其它(I/we/you/they)
“ing”
live
lives
live
living
动词一律用原形
visit
visiting
动词三单式表
…
…
类型
动词原形 动词三 读音
dance
dancing
一般现在时的概念和用法
skate
单式 skating
play
plays
write
writing
一般现在时(表示时常进行的动作或状
2.不发音的 e 结 尾，
make
sing take
draw have
making sings