飞机维修英语术语（汉译英）（灯）不亮not come on 不可用not serviceable “工”型type I 不锈钢stainless steel APU 舱门APU bay door 部件partT 型件Tee extrusion 材料material阿罗钉alodine 参考reference安全带safety belt 餐板feed panel安装install 餐车diner安装座attach fitting 操纵control按钮button 操作检查operational按需要as required 槽spout凹槽notch 侧板sidewall凹坑dent 测量measure把手,扶手handle 测试test包皮cowl 插钉pin保护层coating 插头plug保险fuse 插座receptacle报废discard 拆下remove报告工程师report to engineer 长桁stringer杯子cup 超标out of limit比率转换器ratio changer 超标exceed the limit 壁橱closet 超过exceed边缘edge 超控手柄override handle便于检查easily to inspect 彻底修理drastically repair 变形deformation (n) 陈旧的worn变形deform (v) 衬板liner变压器transformer 衬套bush标牌placard 成型shaping标识sign 乘务员attendant标志instruction 尺寸size玻璃pane 充足的sufficient玻璃纤维fiberglass 冲水按钮flush button补片patch 冲洗flush补片filler 冲压ram冲压空气ram air 低压压气机LP-compressor 抽油defuel 底部bottom出口exit 底盘base除腐区reworked area 底漆primer厨房galley 底座（结构件）mounting厨房烤箱galley oven 底座（螺母）plate储物柜closet 底座（天线）base处理treatment 地板梁floor beam处理dispose 地面ground传感器sensor 地毯carpet传输transmission 第二层two layer垂直的vertical 点火电嘴ignitor存放处location 电路circuit错位migration 电门，开关switch搭地线jumper 电气electrical搭接处interface 电气接地ELEC bonding搭接片splice strap 电源通电power搭接片splice 电子avionics打磨blend out 电子架 E rack打磨片blent disk 电子架shelf打止裂孔drill stop hole 电阻elec resistance大翼wing 电阻resistance大于more than 垫片washer单向活门check-valve 吊仓nacelle弹簧片spring seal 吊点mount cone挡块retainer 调节adjust挡雨板fender 调整片tap导线wire 顶板ceiling灯light 顶部top灯泡bulb 顶部overhead灯泡lamp 定中弹簧decentering spring 灯箱light case 丢失miss灯罩light lens 堵盖plug登机门ENTRY DOOR 堵塞clog端头ending 腐蚀corrosion段section 腐蚀corrode断break 附件（大）accessary断开disconnect 附件（小）attach断裂fracture 附近adjacent to断裂的broken 复合complex断丝,磨损fray 副驾驶员做椅first offcer's seat锻件forged part 副翼aileron多处numerous 改装modification发动机engine 盖cap翻新overhaul 杆rod反光镜mirror 钢丝steel方向舵rudder 钢索cable防冰管anti-ice duck 割除cut out防腐corrosion-inhibition 割断，割下cut off防静电static-free 隔板clapboard,partition防磨条wear strip 隔框bulkhead防滞antiskid 隔热棉insulation-blanket防撞灯anti-collision light 隔栅grille放extend 各有each has放电刷discharger 根据方案in according to disposition分层delamination 根据监控指令单condition monitor order…风层,脱胶delaminate 更换replace风挡windshield 工程师engineer风挡玻璃windscreen 功能测试functional test 风扇整流罩FAN COWL 功能检查functional风蚀erode 供应系统feed system 封严sealing 供油管OIL TUBE封严条seal 鼓轮drum蜂窝芯stagger core 鼓起bulge扶手armrest 固定secure扶手盖板armrest cover 固化harden辅助滑轨assistant track 固化剂hardener故障fault 划痕，划伤scratch刮伤scratch 划窝countersink挂attach 环氧树脂epoxy resin挂钩hook 恢复restore挂上hang up 活动窗slide window关上close 活门valve观察镜view glass 货舱cargo compt观察镜viewer 机构mechanism观察员observer 机身fuselage观察员observer 迹象mark光滑地smoothly 加强doubling滚轮roller 加强件stiffener过道aisle 加强块doubler过期expire 加强肋intercostal过热传感元件overheat sensing element 加强修理reinforcement海绵sponge 加温导线hot wire焊接weld 加油面板refuel panel焊条welding rod 加油站面板fueling station panel 恒速传动装置CSD case 夹子clip横梁latitudinal beam 驾驶舱cockpit横向lateral 间隙gap后端rear 减速板speedbreak后缘T/E 减压器reducer厚度thickness 减震器shock absorber呼叫灯call light 减震支柱shock strut护板protect strap 检查inspect护目镜goggles 检修门access door 护罩shroud 胶sealant花键spline 胶带tape滑轨track 胶垫mat滑轮pulley 胶垫圈rubber washer 滑丝cross thread 胶套rubber滑梯罩slide cover 胶纸tape滑油量oil lever 角材angler角型件angle shape 喇叭megaphone 脚登板pedal 拦网block铰链hinge 牢固性security接地点ground point 老化aged接耳lug 老化,退化deteriorate接通，提供supply 雷达罩radome接头fitting 肋rib接线管splice 离合器clutch接线片terminal lug 立柱pole结构的structural 例行routine金属屑metal particle 连杆link襟翼flap 连接attatch紧固件fastener 连接板attach plate紧急出口exit 连接口coupling进气道inlet duct 连接销lockwire进气口inlet port 联锁interlock径向驱动轴radial drive shaft 裂crack静电，静压static 另一个another救生衣lifevest 龙骨梁keel beam咖啡壶coffee maker 滤网filter卡箍clamp 铝箔foil卡环collar 轮舱wheel well开口销cotter pin 轮子wheel靠背back panel 逻辑logic壳体case 螺钉screw可用available 螺钉孔screw hole客舱cabin 螺杆bolt空气循环隔栅air return grille 螺帽nut口port 螺套insert块piece 螺纹压伤cross threading 框架frame 马桶toilet垃圾箱dustbin 慢车IDLE拉紧pull 毛刺bur毛胚件rough 破损damage铆钉rivet 漆层coating门槛sill 其中之一one of门框door frame 启动活门start valve蒙皮skin 启动机starter密度density 起落架landing gear密度计densitometer 气瓶cylinder面板panel 千层片shim面漆enamel 前厕所fwd lav模糊blur 前缘L/E模糊不清obscure 腔体cavity磨损wear 墙纸wallpaper目视visual 切口cutout内侧interior board 勤务面板service panel内层inner 轻度light尼龙搭扣nylon fastener 轻微slight尼龙扣nylon hook 清洁clean拧紧tighten 清洁剂cleaner扭力管torsional tube 区域zone扭曲kink 曲柄crank排row 去除深度remove depth排放drain 去毛刺deburr排水槽gutter 缺口nick排水管drain tube 群边skirt edge配平trim 燃油fuel喷漆paint 燃油泵fuel pump喷砂sand blast 扰流板spoiler皮带，片strap 热水器water boiler皮托管pitot 人工行程限制manual travel limit 偏航阻尼器yaw damper 日光灯daylight lamp平衡机构equalizer 软管，软护套hose平滑的，使平smooth 润滑剂lubricant滑平行balance 三段three section散装bulk 逃离滑梯escape slide刹车brake 天花板ceiling上表面upper surface 天线antenna上述above 填补fill深度depth 跳开关breaker渗漏leakage 凸轮cam升降舵elevator 图纸DWG绳rope 涂，粘贴apply失效inoperative 退漆strip paint湿安装wet installed 退色badly faded试车run up 托板pallet释压pressure-release 托板螺帽plate nut收retract 脱开disengage收发机tranceiver 外outer手柄towing lever 外侧outer board手册manual 完成complete手电torch 完成finish手工handwork 万向接头gimbal手提的portable 维护maintain手提灭火瓶extinguish bottle 尾部tail树脂resin 尾舱tail compartment 双倍double 尾喷管exhaust nozzle 水平安定面horizontal stabilizer 尾锥TAIL CONE撕裂tear 位置locate伺服servo 温度temp松动，松脱loose 涡杆jackscrew送修send to repair 涡杆worm bolt塑料plastic 涡轮turbine随动盖板hinge access door 污染物contamination锁lock 污物dirt锁定lockout 无线电高度表radio altimeter锁扣latch 稀释剂thinner锁销lockpin 铣mill系统system 溢出spill下部lower 翼尖tip下角LWR corner 翼间wing tip下位锁downlock 翼梁spar下陷concave 引进introduce下缘条chord 引孔make guiding hole 纤维板fibre board 引孔drill hole相关的relative 引气bleed相磨chafe 引气管bleed hose消音板accoustic panel 应急emergency销子pin 永久性修理permanence repair 楔形块wedge 用…填补fill it up with…信号灯annunciator 油封preservation行李架luggage-rack 油箱fuel tank行李箱stowage 游动梁walk beam修边reform 雨刮wiper修理repair 语音记录器voice recorder锈蚀rust 预冷器precooler循环cycle 预位ARM压紧gland 原厚度original thickness 压力通风系统plenum system 原来originally压条cover 阅读灯reading light严重的serious 允许损伤allowable damage 阳极化anodize 杂志袋literature container 氧气oxygen 载荷调整preload adjust氧气面罩oxygen mask 再循环recirculation液压HYD 在位be in place液压泵HYD PUMP 脏dirty液压管HYD duct 增压pressurization液压系统hydraulic system 增压泵boost pump液压油管组件TUBE ASSY 粘贴bond液压油箱hydraulic reservior 照明illuminate移到move to 遮阳板shade真空泵vacuum pump 自动刹车autobrake拯救salvation 自动油门auto thrust整流罩fairing 自锁螺帽jam nut整流锥spinner 自由移动move freely整形rework 总管manifold正常normal 纵梁longeron正常位置normal position 纵向longitudial正驾驶员座椅captain's seat 阻力支柱drag strut之间between 组件assembly,pack支撑架bracket 组件(电气) unit支撑座support mount 组件(机械) assy支架bracket 最薄min thickness支拄support 作动筒actuator止动固定块stop block 坐垫cushion止动块atopper 座椅seat指点信标marker beacon antenna 注意caution指示indication 转接器adapter制作fabricate 转弯灯runway turnoff light 中厕所mid lav 转向turn中间，中央center 装饰条trim strip周围around 准备prepare轴shaft 着陆灯landing light轴承bearing 自动关闭auto close主轮main wheel 助推机构扳机power assist trigger。