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2020高考英语3500词汇(E)

2020高考英语3500词汇(E)each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人,每个,每件eager [?i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的,热切的be eager for sthbe eager to doeagle [?i?ɡ(?)l] n. 鹰ear [(r)] n.耳朵,耳状物;听力, 听觉early [l?] a. 早的 ad. 早地earn [n]vt. 挣得, 赚得earn a living /earn one’s li ving 谋生she earns the respect of her students.earth [θ] n. 地球;土, 泥;大地earthquake [?θkwe?k] n. 地震ease [i?z]v. 减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)easily [?i?z?l?] ad. 容易地east [i?st]a. 东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方 n. 东, 东方;东部Easter [?i?st?(r)] n. 复活节eastern [?i?st(?)n] a. 东方的;东部的eastwards [?i?stw?dz] ad. 向东easy [?i?z?] a. 容易的, 不费力的Easier said than done 说时容易做时难。

Take it easy. 别急/放松。

easy-going [?i?z?-?ɡ] a. 随和的eat (ate, eaten) [i?t] v. 吃ecology [k?l?d] n. 生态, 生态学edge [ed?] n. 边缘edition [d(?)n]n.(发行物的)版, 版(本)editor [?ed?t?(r)] n. 编辑educate [?edj?ke?t] vt. 教育, 培养educated a. 受过教育的an educated personeducator ['edju:keit?(r)] n. 教育家education [edjke(?)n] n. 教育, 培养receive a good educationeffect [fekt] n. 效果;作用cause and effect 因果bring sth into effect 使......生效come into effect 生效take effect 开始起作用,见效have a… effect on sb/sth 对某人/某物有…...的影响The medicine soon took effect.New controls come into effect next month.Does tel evision have an effect an children’s behaviour? affect v. 影响,感动Does television affect children’s behaviour?effort [?ef?t]n. 努力, 艰难的尝试make an effort /make every effort/ make efforts做出努力spare no effort(s) to do sth. 不遗余力做某事egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵eggplant [?eɡplɑ?nt]n. 茄子Egypt [?i?dpt] n. 埃及Egyptian [dp?(?)n] a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的 n. 埃及人eight [e?t] num. 八eighteen [?eti?n]num. 十八eighth [e?tθ] num. 第八eighty [?e?t?] num. 八十either [?a?e?(r)] a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……ad. [?d] (用于否定句或短语后)也elder [?eld?(r)] n. 长者;前辈elder sister 大姐Children have no respect for their elders nowadays.elect [lekt] vt. (投票)选举elect sb. (as)…election n. 选举;当选;选择权win/lose a electionrun for election 参加竞选electric [lektr?k] a. 电的electric current 电流electric shock 电击electric blanketelectrical [lektr?k(?)l] a. 电的;电器的electrical equipment 电器设备electricity [?lek?tr?s?t?] n. 电;电流electronic [?lek?tr?n?k] a. 电子的electronic calendar 电子日历elegant [?el?ɡ?nt] a.文雅的,漂亮的,精美的elephant [?el?f?nt] n. 象eleven [lev(?)n] num. 十一else [els] ad. 别的, 其他的or else 否则You can use somebody else’s car.Who else can do it?e-mail/e [i?-me?l]] n. 电子邮件embarrass [?m?b?r?s] v.使窘迫, 尴尬embarrassed 感到尴尬的embarrassing 令人尴尬的embarrassment 尴尬feel embarrassed aboutembassy [?emb?s?] n. 大使馆emergency [mdns?] n.紧急情况或状态in case of (an) emergency 假使有紧急情况emperor [?emp?r?(r)] n. 皇帝empire [?empa(r)] n. 帝国employ [?m?pl] vt. 雇佣empty [?empt?] a. 空的encourage [?n?k?r?d?] vt. 鼓励encourage v.鼓励encourage sb to do sthencouragement [?n?k?r?d?m?nt] n. 鼓励end [end] n. 末尾;终点;结束 v. 结束, 终止bring sth to an end=put an end to sth 结束某事end up doing 结果......come to an end 结束end up with 以......结束ending [?end] n. 结局;结尾, 最后endless [?endl?s] a. 无止境的; 没完的enemy [?en?m?] n. 敌人;敌军energetic [end?et?k] a. 精力旺盛的energy [?en?d]n. 精力, 能量be full of energyenergetically adv.engine [?endn] n. 发动机, 引擎engineer [end?n(r)] n. 工程师;技师England [?ɡl?nd] n. 英格兰English [?ɡl] a. 英国的, 英国人的, 英语的 n. 英语English-speaking [?ɡl-spi?k] a.说英语的enjoy [?n?d?] vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable [?n?db(?)l]a. 愉快的;有趣的enlarge [?n?lɑ?d?]vt. 扩大enough [n?f] n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much. 再怎么感谢你都不够(我非常感谢你)。

old enough to go to school 足够大了可以去上学了There are enough chairs for the guests.enquiry [?n?kwar?] n. 询问enter [?ent?(r)] vt. 进入entrance 入口,入学enter a roomenter for… 报名参加…enter the competition 参加比赛the entrance to the hall 大厅入口the college entrance exanimation 大学入学考试enterprise [?ent?pra?z] n.公司, 企, 事业单位entertainment [entte?nm?nt] n. 娱乐enthusiastic [?nθju?z?s t?k] a.热情的, 热心的be enthusiastic aboutenthusiastically adv.entire [?n?ta(r)] a. 整个的, 全部的entrance [?entr?ns] n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry [?entr?] n. 进入You should add an entry to this section.你应该给这部分增加一个入口。

envelope [?env?lp] n. 信封environment [?n?var?nm?nt] n.环境protect the environmentenvironmentally friendly 环保的envy [?env?] vt.& n. 忌妒; 羡慕envy sb sththe envy of sb 某人羡慕/嫉妒的人/物equal [?i?kw(?)l] a.平等的 vt.等于, 使等于be equal to sth/doingHe has no equal in music.他在音乐方面没有对手。

equality [ikw?l?t?] n. 平等equip [kw?p] vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equip…with... 用......装备......be fully equipped 装备齐全的The course is designed to equip(训练)students for a career in nursing. equipment [kw?pm?nt] n. 装备, 设备 (不可数)a piece of equipment 一件设备eraser [re?z?(r)] n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error [?er?(r)] n. 错误;差错erupt [r?pt] v.(火山)爆发, 喷发escape [ske?p] n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱escape +n/doing 逃脱…...escape from...… 逃离(地点)a narrow escape 九死一生especially [spel?] ad. 特别, 尤其essay [?ese?] n. 散文;文章;随笔Europe* [?jr?p] n. 欧洲European [jrpin] a. 欧洲的, 欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人evaluate [v?lj?e?t] v.估值, 评价, 评估even [?i?v(?)n] ad. 甚至, 连(…都);更evening [?i?vn] n. 傍晚, 晚上event [ ?'vent] n. 事件, 大事eventually [ventjl?] ad.最终地ever [?ev?(r)] ad. 曾经;无论何时every [?evr?] a. 每一, 每个的everybody pron. 每人, 人人everyday [?evr?b?d?] a. 每日的;日常的every other day=every second day=every two days 每隔一天/每两天every few days 每几天everyone [?evr?w?n] pron. 每人, 人人everything [?evr?θ] pron. 每件事, 事事everywhere [?evr?we?(r)] ad. 到处evidence [?ev?d?ns] n. 证据, 证明evident [?ev?d?nt] a.清楚的, 显而易见的evolution [i?vlu(?)n; (US) ev-] n. 进化, 演变exact [?ɡ?z?kt] a. 精确的;确切的to be exact 确切的说exactly [ex'act·ly] ad. 精确地;确切地This is exactly what he needs.exam=examination [?ɡz?mne(?)n] n. 考试, 测试;检查;审查examine [?ɡ?z?m?n]vt. 检查;诊察have one’s eyes examined 检查某人的视力example [?ɡ?zɑ?mp(?)l; (US) ?ɡ?z?mpl] n. 例子;榜样set an example to/for sb 为某人树立榜样take sth for example 以......为榜样follow sb’s example 以某人为榜样excellent [?eks?l?nt] a. 极好的, 优秀的except [?k?sept]prep. 除……之外His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.I didn’t tell him anything except that I needed the money. exchange [?ks?t?e?nd?]n. 交换, 掉换;交流1)fair exchange 公平的交换2) in exchange 作为交换He gave me a book and I gave him a pen in exchange.3) in exchange for sth 和...…交换I took his watch in exchange for camera.4)exchange A for B=exchange B with Aexchange greetingsexcite [?k?sa?t]vt. 使兴奋, 使激动If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you. excited adj.感到兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的We are excited to hear the exciting news.in an excited voiceexcuse [?k?skju?z] n.借口.辩解 vt.原谅.宽恕exercise [?eks?sa?z]n. 锻炼, 做操;练习, 习题 vi. 锻炼exhibition [eksb(?)n] n. 展览;展览会exist [?g'z?st] vi. 存在There exists no life on the moon.existence n. 存在come into existence 开始存在,成立be in existence 存在existence [?ɡ?z?st(?)ns] n.存在;生存;存在物exit [?eks?t] n. 出口, 太平门expand [?k?sp?nd] v.扩大, 增加, 扩展expect [?k?spekt] vt. 预料;盼望;认为You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.expect sth of/from sb.expect too much of sbI expect so. 我希望如此。

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