译林版初中八年级单词整理表八年级上册Unit1thirsty 口渴的honest adj.诚实的;正直的secret n.秘密keep a secret vi.&vt.保守秘密joy n.欢乐,高兴;乐趣care vi.&vt.关心,关注,在意care about 关心,关怀yourself pron.你自己teenager n.(13至19岁的)青少年magazine n.杂志good-looking adj.好看的,漂亮的humorous adj.幽默的polite adj.礼貌的tidy adj.爱整洁的,整洁的make linking v.成为;合适trust vt.信任lie n.说谎joke n.玩笑true adj.确实的;的确generous adj.慷慨的,大方的willing adj.乐意的,愿意的any time adv.在任何时候voice n.嗓音singer n.歌手almost adv.几乎,差不多round adj.圆形的sense n.感觉;观念,意识humour n.〈英语〉幽默bored adj.无聊的fit vi.可容纳,装进knock vt.碰,撞;把…撞击成onto prep.到…的上面straight adj.笔直的sweet adj.可爱的,惹人喜爱的smile vi.微笑personality n.个性choose vi.&vt.选择;挑选worse adj.更差,更糟,最坏worst adj.最差,最糟,最坏height n.高,高度weight n.重量sec. (=second) abbr.秒competition n.竞赛,比赛;竞争test n.测试,考查swimmer n.游泳者plan n.打算,计划social adj.社会的social worker n.社会工作者ponytail n.马尾辫shy adj.害羞的square adj.方形的smiling 微笑的,带着笑意的handsome adj.英俊的fat adj.胖的hard-working 勤奋的,工作努力的patient adj.耐心的smile vi.微笑unhappy adj.不快乐的,悲伤的excellent adj.杰出的,极好的Unit2advertisement (=ad)广告British adj.英国的biscuit n.〈英〉饼干lorry n.〈英〉卡车rubber n.〈英〉橡皮American adj.美国的eraser n.〈美〉橡皮soccer n.〈美〉英式足球vacation n.〈美〉假期cookie n.〈美〉饼干fall n.〈美〉秋天store n.〈美〉商店truck n.〈美〉卡车yard n.〈美〉院子movie n.〈美〉电影mixed adj.男女混合的;混合的French n.法语foreign adj.外国的language n.语言during prep.在…期间discuss vt.讨论,议论in class 在课堂上guy n.〈口〉家伙buddy n.〈口〉好朋友;搭档offer vt.主动提出,自愿给予end vi.&vt.结束baseball n.棒球win vi.&vt.赢得;赢,获胜least adj.最少的;最小的further (far的比较级)较远farther (far的比较级)较远furthest (far的最高级)最远farthest (far的最高级)最远spend vt.花费(时间或金钱)spend time on/doing sth. 花时间做某事uniform n.制服chess n.国际象棋at most 最多daily adj.每日的,日常的weekly adj.每周的quick adj.快的through prep.自始至终,从头到尾look through 浏览,快速查看real adj.真实的,真的at first 起初,首先keep (on) doing sth 继续,重复做某事finish vi.&vt.完成;结束lunchtime n.午餐时间physics n.物理(学)badminton n.羽毛球ideal adj.理想的Unit3come on 来吧;赶快ourselves pron.我们自己enjoy oneself 玩得愉快Australia n.澳大利亚take care 保重coffee n.咖啡top n.顶部,(物体的)上面president n.总统,国家主席wide adj.…宽的;宽广的steel n.钢ton n.吨fine adv.够好,蛮不错join vt.&vi.加入,参加myself pron.我自己shine vi.照耀,发光clear adj.晴朗的,清晰的sky n.天,天空journey n.旅行,旅程boring adj.乏味的finally adv.最后arrive vi.到达arrive at/in 到达can't wait 迫不及待get off 下车interest n.令人感兴趣的事(或人) place of interest n.景点not believe one's eyes 不相信自己眼睛,非常惊讶main adj.主要的sights[ 复]名胜,风景culture n.文化Internet n.网络page n.页,页面,页码home page n.主页yourselves pron.你们自己themselves pron.他们自己by oneself 独立地,独自itself pron.它自己pull vt.&vi.拉;拖;移开rock n.岩石luckily adv.幸好,幸运的是climber n.登山者,攀爬者final n.决赛support n.支持take place 进行,发生cheer vi.&vt.欢呼,喝彩reach vt.到达half-time n.中场休息get on 上车cost n.费用,价钱rest vi.休息,歇息free adj.免费的helpless adj.无助的useful adj.有用的,有益的useless adj.无用的cheer vi.&vt.欢呼,喝彩hope n.希望meaning n.意思taste n.味道;品味cheerful adj.兴高采烈的colourful adj.多彩的ticket n.票,入场劵keep vt.留着,不退还square n.广场Unit4instruction n.指示had better (='d better)最好tool n.工具brush n.刷子;画笔glue n.胶水rope n.绳索scissors n.[复]剪刀tape n.磁带;胶带DIY n.自己动手做exactly adv.确切地,精确地stand for 代表;象征repair vt.修补decorate vt.装饰instead of 而不是,代替rose n.玫瑰(花)crazy adj.着迷的,狂热的,发疯的be crazy about 对…着迷terrible adj.可怕的once adv.曾经,一度put in 安装,使...在内,放进mistake n.错误,失误make a mistake 犯错误power cut n.供电中断,停电pipe n.管子,水管fill vt.使充满fill ... With ... 用……填充……not only ... but (also) 不仅…而且…,…和…都ceiling n.天花板shelf (pl. shelves) 架子,搁板whoops 哎呀 n.大叫,呐喊,喘息声advise vt.&vi.建议,忠告,劝告course n.课程;过程already adv.已经instead adv.反而,却,代替attend vt.&vi.经常去;出席cut vt.剪下,切下,割下sentence n.句子grape n.葡萄strawberry n.草莓spoon n.匙,调羹salad n.沙拉;色拉cream n.奶油;乳脂;霜mix vt.&vi.混合add vt.&vi.增加,补充tip n.指示,指点example n.例子;榜样for example 例如leave v.离开 vt.使处于某种状态sauce n.调味汁,酱ham n.火腿correct adj.正确的finished adj.完成certain adj.确定的active adj.积极的,活跃的,主动的possible adj.可能的tidy vi.&vt.收拾,整理v.使整洁tidy up 收拾妥,整理好secret adj.秘密的keep it secret 保密wrong adv.错误地,不对go wrong 弄错;犯错;(机器)出故障spell vt.&vi.拼写cut out 剪出balloon n.气球stick vt.&vi.粘住,钉住cover n.封面;盖子,罩complete vt.完成paint n.颜料furniture n.家具Unit5wild 野生的;自然环境;野生状态free adj. 自由的,不手术博的dish n. 一道菜;盘,碟no way (口语)不可能pity n.同情have/take pity on 同情,怜悯die vi.死in fact 实际上,事实上(短语)dolphin n.海豚giant panda n.大熊猫squirrel n.松鼠zebra n.斑马mean vt.意思是,意味着be born 出生,出世(短语)beginning n.开始,起初in the beginning 开始,起初,在开始的时候sadly 令人遗憾地,不幸地,伤心地face vt.面临,面对 n.脸,面孔live on 以食.....为生(短语)mainly adv.主要地;大部分result n.结果as a result 因此(短语)danger n.危险in danger 处境危险(短语)action n.行动;行为take action 采取行动(短语)right away 立刻,马上(短语)reserve n.(动植物)保护区law n.法律,法规none pron.没有一个(人或物)at birth 出生时,诞生时(短语)closed adj.关闭的bat n.蝙蝠bee n.蜜蜂lost adj.迷路的,迷失的get lost 迷路(短语)the same...as 与……同样save vt.&vi. 储存,节省stripe n. 条纹,斑纹while n.一会儿,一段时间quality n.特性,才能,才能hunter n.猎人catch vt.捉住,捕获wolf n.狼thick adj.厚的;密的;浓的lose vt.失去,被…夺去;输掉living n.生存, 生计kill vt.&vi. 杀死human n.人,人类yours sincerely (正式信件署名前)你真诚的sorry adj.难过的,遗憾的pity n.同情sell vt.&vi. 卖,出售shame n.憾事;羞愧act vt.&vi. 行动,表演illness n.疾病accept vt.&vi. 接受,收受report n.报告tail n.尾巴insect n.昆虫move vt.&vi.活动,移动,搬迁slowly adv.缓慢地daytime n.白天otherwise adv.要不然,否则Unit6birdwatching 观鸟market 市场yeah <口>是的hen 母鸡yummy <口>美味的,可口的crane 鹤sparrow n.麻雀feather n.羽毛swan n.天鹅eagle n.鹰broad adj.宽的,宽大的wing n.翅膀type n.种类rare adj.罕见的,稀有的nature n.大自然,自然界wetland (尤指为野生动物保存)湿地provide vt.提供cover n.庇护所,遮盖物,罩子wildlife n.野生动物perfect adj.极好的,完美的round adv.周围,绕一整圈all year round 一年到头(短语)while conj.然而stay n.停留,逗留easily adv.容易地,不费力地cent n.分,分币per cent (英)百分之....in order to 以便,为的是(短语)space n.空间lead vt.&vi. 领导,带领lead to 导致(短语)less and less 越来越少(短语)moreover 此外fisherman n.渔民,钓鱼的人fish vi.捕鱼,钓鱼government n.政府prevent vt.防止,预防society n.协会,社会record vt.记录change n.改变,变化tourist n.旅行者,观光者count vt.&vi.计算(或清点)总数describe vt.描述understand vt.&vi. 理解,明白importance n.重要性write down 写下,记下(短语)south-east n., adj. &adv.东南方cover n.庇护所,遮盖物,罩子red-crowned crane 丹顶鹤binoculars[ 复]望远镜clearly adv.清晰地speaker n.说话人;演讲者tour n.旅行application n.申请,申请表,应用form n.表格,形状,种类,形态address n.地址chairperson n.主席introduce vt.介绍natural adj.自然的,天然的Unit7bet vt.&vi. 打赌;敢说foggy adj.有雾的,多雾的rainy adj.有雨的snowy adj.有雪的butterfly n.蝴蝶shower n.阵雨;阵雪memory n.记忆,回忆stream n.小河,溪流shade n.阴凉处,树荫处pile n.堆upon prep.在....之上harvest vt.&vi. 收割,收获crop n.庄稼,收成as conj.当....时;随着temperature n.温度drop vt.&vi. 下降,落下rise vi.上升,升起cloud n.云kick vt.踢fever n.发烧cough vi.咳嗽awful adj.糟糕的,很坏的snowstorm n.暴风雪wind n.风around adv.大约sunshine n.阳光rest n.其余部分,休息时间,其他degree n.度数,度,程度bit n.少量,一点a bit 有一点(短语)blow vt.&vi. 吹;刮loud adv.大声地ring vt.&vi.给…打电话;响铃fog n.雾sleepy adj.困倦的,瞌睡的shine n.光亮,光泽shiny adj.光亮的,反光的sudden adj.突然的snowball n.雪球fight n.打仗(架)deep adj.深的frozen adj.结冰的land n.陆地exciting adj.激动人心的throw vt.扔;投;掷scream vt.&vi. 尖叫,惊呼snowman n.雪人ice n.冰everywhere adv.到处Unit8disaster n.灾难;不幸,祸患mop vt.用拖把擦干净up 向上,在上面,在高处,起床earthquake n.地震thousands of 成千上万的(短语)accident n.事故,意外的事coach 长途汽车,旅客车厢,经济舱crash vt.&vi. 猛撞,碰撞flood n.洪水;水灾wash away 冲走(短语)village n.村庄,乡村lighting 闪电storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨thunder n.雷,雷声catch fire 着火(短语)slight adj.轻微的shake n.摇动,震动loud adj.响亮的;大声的;喧闹的bomb n.炸弹shake n.摇动,震动fear n.害怕,恐惧direction n.方向in all directions 四面八方(短语)while conj.当.....时brick n.砖,砖块come down 崩塌,坍塌shaking n.摇动,震动silent adj.寂静的not...at all 一点也不if conj. 是否,如果nervous adj.紧张不安的heart n.心脏beat vt.(使)规律作响v.打,撞击trapped adj.困住的,陷入困境的mind n.头脑calm vt.&vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定calm down 冷静(短语)since conj.由于,既然still 仍然alive adj.活着的dark n.黑暗find one's way out 找到出路shout n.呼喊,呼叫声at last 最后,终于(短语)daylight n.日光,白昼,黎明safe adj.安全的asleep adj.睡着的after conj.在...以后break vi.损坏;打破break down (机器)出故障,坏掉(短语)because of 因为,由于(短语)as ... as possible 尽可能……towel n.毛巾,浴巾rule n.规则railway n.铁路burn n.烧伤,烫伤,灼伤daughter n.女儿granddaughter n.(外)孙女son n.儿子grandson n.(外)孙子board n.木板weekday 工作日(周一至周五任一天) headache n.头痛toothache n.牙痛countryside n.乡下,农村housework n.家务活pancake n.烙饼,薄饼nearly adv.几乎,将近clear vt.清除,清理behind adv.在后面八年级下册Unit1past n.过去present n. 现在,目前just adv.刚才used to (过去持续或常发生)曾经since conj.自…以来ever adv.曾经,永远,这以前northern adj. 北方的,北部的married adj. 已婚的,结婚的wife (pl. wives) 妻子block n. 街区since conj.自…以来over prep.在…期间turn ... Into ... 把…变成…pollution n.污染;污染物factory n.工厂waste n.废料;废品realize 意识到;实现improve vt.& vi.改进,改善situation n.形势,情况in some ways 在某种程度上however adv.然而impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前,过去,已经lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的from time to time 不时,有时,偶尔anyway adv.尽管,即使这样husband n.丈夫interview n.采访;会见all one's life 一生yet adv.还,仍recently adv.近来,最近past n.过去environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆,运输工具condition n.环境,条件,状况return vi.返回last adv.最近,上一次;最后abroad adv.到(在)国外primary adj. 小学教育的;初级的keep in touch 保持联系communicate vi.&vt.交流,交际communication n.交流,交际exactly adv.(答语)正是,没错be/get used to 习惯于,适应于narrow adj. 狭窄的open space 开阔的空地Unit2travelling n.<英>旅行=<美>traveling hey excl.嘿,喂miss vt.想念,思念fantastic adj. 极好的,美妙的indoor adj. (在)室内的roller coaster (游乐场的)过山车,环滑车speed n.速度ride n.乘坐(游乐设施)cartoon n.卡通片,动画片character n.人物such det.&pron.这样的(人或物) such as 例如parade n.(庆祝)游行magic n.魔法pie n.派,馅饼feel vt.感觉到,意识到couple 两人,两件事,几人,几件事a couple of 一对;一双,两三个at the end of 在…末尾castle n.城堡sand n.沙;沙滩countryside n.农村,乡下over adv.结束marry vi.&vt.结婚,嫁,娶dead adj. 死的beauty n.美丽;美人seaside adj. 海边的theme park n.主题公园sailing n.帆船运动,航行except prep.除了…以外view n.景色,风景mountain n.高山business n.公事;商业;生意on business 出差direct adj. 直达的,直接的flight n.航班;航行point n.要点detail n.细节delicious adj. 美味的,可口的seafood n.海鲜airport n.机场relative n.亲戚Unit3online adj. 联网的,在线的programme n.<英>节目;计划;方案remote control n.遥控器ah excl.(表惊奇、高兴等)啊channel n.频道keyboard n.键盘unit n.机件;单位;单元main unit n.(电脑)主机;主件mouse(pl.mice 或mouses)鼠标screen n.显示屏,屏幕word processing n.文字处理receive vt.收到,接到guide n.导游,向导icon n.图标click vi.&vt.点击Asia n.亚洲Africa n.非洲Europe n.欧洲America n.美洲word-famous 世界著名的,举世闻名的trade n.贸易southern adj. 南方的,南部的international adj. 国际的gather vi.&vt.聚集,集合huge adj. 巨大的darkness n.黑暗island n.岛屿several det.几个,数个lawn n.草坪relax vi.放松,休息hard adj. 辛苦的;艰难的musical n.音乐剧so much for sth. 关于…就讲这么多bottom n.底,底部pick vt.挑选play n.戏剧,剧本website n.网站dream vi.&vt.做梦,梦想dream of/about 梦想;想像passport n.护照coast n.海岸sail n.帆Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的opposite n.对立的人(或物)mind vt.& vi.介意print vi.&vt.打印;印刷pleasure n.高兴,乐意my pleasure 不客气,很乐意效劳,很荣幸book vt.预订,订 n.书籍,本子England n.(英国)英格兰queen n.女王ruler n.统治者;管理者pound n.英镑be made up of 由…组成,用…制造(制成)European adj. 欧洲的dollar n.美元Unit4read n.读物cooking n.烹饪,烹调novel n.小说Germany n.德国knowledge n.知识spare adj. 空闲的;多余的French adj. 法国(人)的writer n.作者,作家ugly adj. 丑陋的touch vt.感动,触动against 反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防be tired out 筋疲力尽tie vt.捆,绑over prep.从一边到另一边stomach n.腹部;胃until conj.直到…为止finger n.手指tiny adj. 极小的fall over 摔倒continue vt.& vi.继续either adv.也,而且manage vt.& vi.设法完成;管理lift vt.举起,抬高;提高army n.大批,大群must modal v.应该,必须;一定unable adj. 不能的,不会的shoulder n.肩膀hand vi.交;递,给hand in 上交,递交and so on ... 等等review n.评论,复查,重新考虑return vt.归还on time 准时renew vt.续借;更新;重新开始series n.一系列;系列节目publishing house n.出版社refuse vt.& vi.拒绝,回绝publish vt.出版so far 到目前为止success n.成功translate vt.& vi.翻译sales( 复)销售量copy n.一本(份,册);副本Canadian adj. 加拿大(人)的at a time 每次,依次online adv.在线,联网sail vt.& vi.航行hidden adj. 隐藏的confidence n.信心,自信,信任experience n.经历,经验advice n.建议,忠告,劝告librarian n.图书管理员habit n.习惯classical adj. 古典的opposite prep.在…对面;与…相反open up 开启;开创;开辟Unit5manners n.【复数】礼貌,礼仪eh excl. 嗯,什么,啊cut in (on sb/sth) 打断(谈话),插嘴politely adv.礼貌地litter n.垃圾,杂物tap n.水龙头;旋塞run vi.流动;v. 奔跑,跑步pick vt.采,摘;v. 挑选,精选obey vt.&vi.遵守,顺从queue vi.(人、车等)排队等候turn 轮流,旋转v.使旋转,翻过来proper adj.符合习惯的;正确的greet vt.问候,打招呼shake sb's hand 与某人握手kiss n.亲吻close adj.亲密的;严密的conversation n.(非正式)交谈,谈话avoid vt.避免subject n.话题,主题behave vi.表现public n.民众,群体in public 公开地,在别人面前push vi.&vt.推,挤push in (英)插队,加塞,(美)cut in bump vi.&vt.撞,碰in one's way 挡住某人的路touch vt.触摸,碰excuse vt.原谅,宽恕excuse me 劳驾till conj.到…时,直到…为止as well (as) 也,还有loudly adv.大声地as conj.正如,如同saying n.谚语,格言Roman n.罗马人by accident 偶然,意外地discussion n.讨论express vt.表达public n.民众,群体explain vt.&vi.解释keep sb from sth 保护,使免受warn vt.&vi.警告,告诫parking n.停车litter n.垃圾,杂物successful adj.成功的sometimes (some time) 在某时soon after 不久以后risk vi.冒险做worm n.软体虫,蠕虫pain n.痛,疼痛gain n.收获indeed adv.真正地practice n.练习;训练;实践candle n.蜡烛purpose n.目的content n.内容;目录conclusion n.总结,归纳guest n.客人,宾客host n.主人,主持above all 尤其是,首先impolite adj.不礼貌的Unit6train 接受训练;培训,训练the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会support vt.支持meaningful adj.有意义的blind adj.瞎的deaf adj.聋的disabled adj.残疾的elderly adj.年老的homeless adj.无家可归的volunteer vi.&vt.志愿做,义务做expect vt.&vi.期待,指望;预料adult n.成年人intellectual adj.智力的,用脑力的disability n.缺陷,障碍chance n.机会event n.(运动)比赛项目;大事similar adj.同样的,类似的give up 放弃necessary adj.必须的,必要的training n.培训,训练task n.任务,工作athlete n.运动员coach n.教练gold n.黄金;金牌silver n.银;银牌confident adj.自信的background n.背景closely adv.密切地achieve vt.实现,达到prize n.奖赏,奖品donate vt.捐献charity n.慈善;慈善机构organization 机构,组织one-to-one 一对一地blood n.血,血统south-west n.西南方north-west n.西北方project n.项目,工程;课题introduction n.引言;介绍disease n.疾病operation n.手术give a helping hand 助…一臂之力survivor n.幸存者Unit7especially adv.特别,尤其basic adj.基础的,基本的education n.教育equal adj.平等的right n.权利spread n.扩散;分布;展开interviewer n.来访者blindness n.失明mostly adv.主要地,大部分地case n.病例;案列cure vt.治愈medical adj.医学的,医疗的treatment n.治疗patient n.病人afford vt.买得起;能做go to hospital 去看病on board 在飞机(船、火车)上operate vi.做手术proud adj.骄傲的,自豪的reader n.读者medicine n.医学;药develop vi.发展;加强treat vt.治疗;处理carry on 继续开展,继续下去leaflet n.传单;散页印刷品hand out 分发;提出hold vt.容纳 v.拿住,握住,保留set vi.&vt.设置;放置,安置set up 建起,设立including prep.包括,包含war n.战争organize 组织pale adj.苍白的matter n.事情,问题,物质,素材check n.检查secretary n.秘书make up one's mind 决定India n.印度officer n.官员Unit8dig vi. &vt.挖(洞,沟等)serious adj.认真的,严肃的breadfruit n.面包果reduce vi. &vt.减少,降低turn off 关掉(开关),切断recycle vt.回收利用,循环利用cause vt.导致,造成wise adj.明智的,充满智慧的plastic n.塑料separate vi. &vt.分开,隔开recycling n.回收利用,循环利用allow vt.允许cut down 砍倒punish vt.处罚,惩罚fine vt.罚款 adj.美好(优秀)的limit vt.限制depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望depend on/upon 依靠;取决于rich adj.丰富的;富有的resource n.资源wisely adv.明智地,充满智慧地run out 用完,耗尽produce vt.导致,产生difference n.差异,不同(之处)make a difference (to sb/sth) (对…)有影响,起作用display vt.&vi.展示;陈列pollute vt.污染harm vt.伤害;损害living adj.活着的,活的survey n.调查empty adj.空的dust n.灰尘,尘土harmful adj.有害的soil n.土壤in place 在正确位置coal n.煤oil n.石油;原油;食用油gas n.气体;煤气form vt.&vi.形成carelessly adv.满不在乎地;粗心地reuse vt.再使用simple adj.简单的step n.步骤power n.电力;力量。