came
come
三、过去式和过去分词同型（ABB）
说 付款 卖 告诉 捉、抓 教 买 带来 想 打架 有 听见 制造 建设 借出 送、递 花费 丢弃 嗅、闻 拼写 学习
动词原形
say pay sell tell catch teach buy bring think fight have hear make build lend send spend lose smell spell learn
动词原形 sing sink swim
过去式 sang sank swam
过去分词 sung sunk swum
(2)词尾变化 ear-ore-orn
动词原ar
bore
born
撕裂
tear
tore
torn
（3）过去式以-ew 结尾；过去分词以-wn 结尾
动词原形 过去式
过去分词
吹拂 画画 飞翔
blow draw fly
blew drew flew
blown drawn flown
动词原形
穿
wear
过去式 wore
过去分词 worn
出生 知道 扔
动词原形 grow know throw
过去式 grew knew threw
过去分词 grown known thrown
(4)过去分词以-en 结尾
(5)其他 动词原形
是
be
(am, are, is)
做
do
去
go
过去式 过去分词
was、were been
did
done
went
gone
缝 展示
动词原形 sew show
过去式 sewed showed
p.s. 动词原形(simple form)；过去式 (past form)；过去分词 (past participle)
held
meet
met
met
feed
fed
fed
lead
led
led
shoot
shot
shot
shine shone shone
feel
felt
felt
keep
kept
kept
sleep
slept
slept
leave
left
left
sweep swept swept
stand
stood
stood
understand understood understood
说话 偷盗 咬 驾驶 躲 骑 拿走 醒 写
动词原形
speak steal bite drive hide ride take wake write
过去式 spoke stole
bit drove hid rode took woke wrote
过去分词
spoken stolen bitten driven hidden ridden taken woken written
英语动词三态变化表——“动词原形”、“过去式”、“过去分词”
一、“三态同形”(AAA)
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
割
cut
cut
cut
读
read
read
read
投、抛 cast
cast
cast
使摆脱
rid
rid
rid
花费
cost
cost
cost
放置
set
set
set
击打
hit
find
found found
mean meant meant
(learned) (learned)
四、三态不同型（ABC） (1)字母变化 in-an-un
动词原形 过去式
开始 喝
begin drink
began drank
响铃
ring
rang
过去分词 begun drunk rung
唱 下沉 游泳
hit
hit
关闭
shut
shut
shut
伤害
hurt
hurt
hurt
扩散 spread spread spread
让
let
let
let
二、过去分词和动词原形同型（ABA）
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
变成、成为 become became become
跑
run
ran
run
来
come
过去分词 sewn shown
动词原形 过去式
打碎 break
broke
选择 choose chose
吃
eat
ate
掉落
fall
fell
忘记 forget forgot
给
give
gave
升起
rise
rose
看见
see
saw
摇、震动 shake
shook
过去分词
broken chosen eaten fallen forgotten given risen seen shaken
得到 忘记 坐 赢 挖掘 挂 持、抓 遇见 喂食 领导 射击 照耀 感到 保持 睡觉 离开 扫地 站立 理解 找到 意味着
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
get
got
got
forget forgot forgot
sit
sat
sat
win
won
won
dig
dug
dug
hang
hung
hung
hold
held
过去式 said paid sold told
caught taught bought brought thought fought
had heard made built lent sent spent lost smelt spelt learnt
过去分词
said paid sold told caught taught bought brought thought fought had heard made built lent sent spent lost smelt spelt learnt