福师《语言与文化》在线作业一一、单选题（共 35 道试题，共 70 分。

）V1. In deciding_______a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters．A. what to pursueB. which to pursueC. whether to pursueD. if to pursue满分：2 分 C2. It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.A. whenB. so thatC. thatD. which满分：2 分 C3. Mass advertising helped to____the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.A. varyB. shiftC. layD. moderate满分：2 分 B4. Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the____function of nonverbal message.A. complementingB. contradictingC. regulatingD. accenting满分：2 分 A5. Some research workers completely____all those facts as though they never existed .A. ignoreB. leaveC. refuseD. miss满分：2 分 A6. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical满分：2 分 D7. Language is an instrument used in the( )of thought.A. patternsB. structureC. functionD. communication满分：2 分 D8. “Love store” corresponds to( ).A. 爱情商店B. 色情商店C. 爱心商店D. 友爱商店满分：2 分 B9. Some nonverbal messages are consistent with accompanying verbal message, which is the( )function of nonverbal message.A. complementingB. contradictingC. regulatingD. accenting满分：2 分 A10. In a formal English letter of invitation____appears first.A. the receiver's nameB. the sender's nameC. the date on which it is preparedD. the place in which it is prepared满分：2 分 B11. Intercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different____.A. areasB. countriesC. cultureD. cultural backgrounds满分：2 分 D12. A completely new situation will______when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse满分：2 分 A13. It was Allen who_______with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.A. went upB. came alongC. went alongD. came up满分：2 分 D14. The English equivalent for “贱内” is____.A. my husbandB. my wifeC. my sonD. my daughter满分：2 分 B15. Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run满分：2 分 A16. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from______to suspend your tent.A. thereB. themC. whichD. where满分：2 分 C17. “Red tape” means____.A. a red cassetteB. the rigid unnecessary official rules and regulationsC. the necessary of official rules and regulationsD. a red string满分：2 分 B18. The secretary and headmaster of the school ________present at the meeting.A. wasB. wereC. areD. be满分：2 分 A19. The relationship between language and culture is____.A. culture is part of languageB. culture is the carrier and container of cultureC. language and culture are closely relatedD. language and culture are separated满分：2 分 C20. ——Shall we go out for a walk? ——Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance满分：2 分 A21. English is often referred to as a( )language because it uses frequently connectives to indicate the relation between linguistic elements.A. paratacticB. hypotacticC. branchingD. linear满分：2 分 B22. In his composition there were no other errors_______a few misspelled words.A. besideB. exceptC. thenD. than满分：2 分 D23. When you meet an American friend of yours who are just off a plane in the airport, you can greet him by saying( ).A. You must have had a tiring journey.B. Did you have a good trip?C. How long did it take you to get here?D. So you are here finally!满分：2 分 B24. The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called( )from the perspective of interpersonal communication.A. beautiful wordsB. negative wordsC. redundant wordsD. softening words满分：2 分 B25. I walked too much yesterday and_______are still aching now.A. my leg's musclesB. my muscles to legC. my leg musclesD. my muscles of the leg满分：2 分 C26. Don’t you know he is an old friend of_____?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother’sD. my brother’s friend满分：2 分 C27. Companies are struggling to find the right____between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A. equationB. formulaC. balanceD. pattern满分：2 分 C28. Smoking hurts not only the smokers, but also the people around them_______second-hand smoke.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. as of满分：2 分 B29. 寒舍is equivalent to( )in English.A. my homeB. my humble homeC. my cold houseD. my shabby hut满分：2 分 A30. Analogy is often made in English between____and people who are rude or hot-tempered or people with high intelligence or remarkable power of endurance.A. bearsB. horsesC. monkeysD. foxes满分：2 分 A31. The expression “ You don't seem to understand ”, can be called____from the perspective of interpersonal communication.A. beautiful wordsB. negative wordsC. redundant wordsD. softening words满分：2 分 B32. The committee is expected to_____a decision this evening.A. reachB. arriveC. bringD. take满分：2 分 A33. We didn't know his telephone number;otherwise we______him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had telephoned满分：2 分 A34. ____is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning.A. Connotative meaningB. Social meaningC. Reflected meaningD. Collective meaning满分：2 分 A35. Scientists say it may be five or ten years______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when满分：2 分 B二、判断题（共 15 道试题，共 30 分。