八年级上学期期末英语试卷分类汇编句子翻译锡山区77.为了找到出路，他们尝试了一切办法。

_________________________，they tried every way they could think of.78.澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里。

Australia _________________________ about 7,700,000 square kilometres.79.政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了。

The government has made laws _________________________.80.六月的高温总是使学生们在下午课上昏昏欲睡。

The high temperature in June always _________________________ in class in the afternoon.81.由于地面潮湿，爷爷差点摔倒。

My grandpa nearly _________________________ the wet ground.82.随着气温的下降,鸟儿们准备飞往南方过冬。

_________________________，the birds prepared to fly south for the winter.77. (In order) to find their way out 78. covers/has an area of79.to protect wild animals/wildlife in danger 80. makes students (feel) sleepy81. fell over/down because of 82. As the temperature dropped惠山区50. 为了找到出路, 他们尝试了一切办法.In orderto find a way out, they tried every way they could think of.【分析】In order to find a way out, they tried every way they could think of.【解答】为了in order to, 找到出路find a way out; 根据句意"为了找到出路, 他们尝试了一切办法"可知, 要用不定式做目的状语.故答案为In order to find a way out.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.51. 澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里.Australia has an area of about 7, 700, 000 square kilometres.【分析】Australia has an area of about 7, 700, 000 square kilometres.【解答】有…面积have an area of…, 固定短语; 根据句意"澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里"可知, 要用一般现在时, 主语是三单, 谓语动词用三单形式.故答案为has an area of.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.52. 政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了.The government has made laws to protect endangered wildlife.【分析】The government has made laws to protect endangered wildlife.【解答】保护protect, 处境危险的endangered, 野生动物wildlife; 根据句意"政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了"可知, 要用不定式做目的状语.故答案为to protect endangered wildlife.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.53. 六月的高温总是使学生们在下午课上昏昏欲睡.The high temperature in June always makes the students sleepy in class in the afternoon. 【分析】The high temperature in June always makes the students sleepy in class in the afternoon. 【解答】使某人怎么样make sb. +宾补, 是固定结构, 学生student, 昏昏欲睡sleepy, 形容词作宾补; 根据句意"六月的高温总是使学生们在下午课上昏昏欲睡"可知, 要用一般现在时, 主语是三单, 谓语动词用三单形式.故答案为makes the students sleepy.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.54. 由于地面潮湿, 爷爷差点摔倒.My grandpa nearly fell because of the wet ground.【分析】My grandpa nearly fell because of the wet ground.【解答】摔倒fall, 由于because of; 根据句意"由于地面潮湿, 爷爷差点摔倒"可知, 要用一般过去时.故答案为fell because of.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.55. 随着气温的下降, 鸟儿们准备飞往南方过冬.As the temperature dropped, the birds prepared to fly south for the winter.【分析】As the temperature dropped, the birds prepared to fly south for the winter.【解答】随着as, 气温the temperature, 下降drop; 根据句意"随着气温的下降, 鸟儿们准备飞往南方过冬"可知, 主句和时间状语从句都要用一般过去时.故答案为As the temperature dropped.【点评】英译汉, 需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等, 来选择合适的词语, 构成合乎汉语语法, 句意完整的句子.宜兴市50. 澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里.Australia about 7, 700, 000 square kilometres.51. 卫生间的淋浴器坏了. 我爸爸正在装一个新的.There was something wrong with the shower in the bathroom. My father a new one now.52. 随着气温的下降, 鸟儿们数周以前就准备飞往南方过冬了.the many birds prepared to fly south for the winter weeks ago.53. 为了找到出路, 他们尝试了一切办法., they tried every way they could think of.54. 政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了.The government wild animals in danger55. 由于地面潮湿, 爷爷差点摔倒.My grandpa nearly the wet ground.50. 【解答】有…面积have an area of…, 固定短语; 根据句意"澳大利亚领土面积约为770万平方公里"可知, 要用一般现在时, 主语是三单, 谓语动词用三单形式.故答案为has an area of.51. 【解答】安装install, 动词; 根据句意"卫生间的淋浴器坏了. 我爸爸正在装一个新的"可知, 要用现在进行时.故答案为：is installing.52. 【解答】随着as, 引导时间状语从句, 气温temperature, 下降drop; 根据句意"随着气温的下降, 鸟儿们数周以前就准备飞往南方过冬了"可知, 要用一般过去时.故答案为：As, temperature dropped.53. 【解答】为了in order to, 找到出路find a way out; 根据句意"为了找到出路, 他们尝试了一切办法"可知, 要用不定式做目的状语.故答案为In order to find a way out.54. 【解答】制定法律make laws, 固定短语, 保护protect; 根据句意"政府已经立法保护处境危险的野生动物了"可知, 要用现在完成时, to protect wild animals in danger是不定式作目的状语.故答案为：has made laws to protect.55. 【解答】摔倒fall, 由于because of; 根据句意"由于地面潮湿, 爷爷差点摔倒"可知, 要用一般过去时.故答案为fell because of.锡北片1. 梅梅非常兴奋因为所有人中她犯的错最少。

Meimei was very excited because she of all.2. 斯密斯一家上周去澳大利亚旅游了一趟。

The Smiths last week.3. 你弟弟小时候对修电脑很感兴趣吗？Did your brother computers when he was young?4. 仔细浏览一下你的答案会帮助你考试取得更好的成绩。

will help you get a better result in the exam.5. 他们不痴迷于电脑游戏，而是喜欢阅读。

They like reading computer games.6. 汤姆，好好计划时间。

最好不要一直听音乐。

Tom, plan your day well. You to music.1. made the fewest mistakes2.went on a trip to Australia3. show great interest in repairing/fixing4. Looking through your answers carefully5. instead of being crazy about6. had better not keep listening锡东片77. 吃药前，你最好看一下说明书。