江苏省徐州市2016年中考英语试卷一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— _______ you play tennis?—Yes, and I’m a good player.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Should【答案】A【解析】考点:考查情态动词的用法。
2.It’s not cool but it isn’t as _________ as yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:今天天气不凉爽,但是不像昨天一样热。
hot热的;hotter更热的;hottest最热的,the hottest 最热的;as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”,故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。
考点:考查形容词的用法。
3.Have you read the Harry Potter series __________ J.K. Rowling?A. ofB. forC. withD. by【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:你读过J.K.罗琳的哈利波特系列小说吗?of……的;for为了;with和……一起;by通过;此处表示属于J.K.罗琳的,故用介词of,故选D。
考点:考查介词的用法。
4.I love __________. I hope one day I can take part in one of them , answer all the questions and win a big prize!A. chat showsB. game showsC. cartoonsD. documentaries【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我喜欢游戏节目。
我希望有一天我可以参加其中的一个,回答所有的问题,赢得大奖!chat shows 访谈节目;game shows游戏节目;cartoons卡通片;documentaries纪录片;根据answer all the questions and win a big prize!可知回答问题,应大奖的节目应是游戏节目。
故选B。
考点:考查名词短语的用法。
5.—Is your friend British or American?— __________. She is Canadian.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None【答案】C【解析】考点:考查代词的用法。
6.If someone is in your way, you sh ould say “___________” and be polite enough to wait till he or she moves.A. excuse meB. I’m sorryC. thank youD. never mind【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果有人当你的路了,你应说“打扰了”然后礼貌地等着直到他或者她移动。
excuse me 打扰了;I’m sorry对不起;thank you谢谢你;never mind没关系。
根据If someone is in your way,可知要让别人让开,应说打扰了,故选A。
考点:考查交际用语的用法。
7.My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家;a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。
考点:考查名词的用法。
8.When you are home, give me a call to let me know you __________ safely.A. arrivedB. have arrivedC. will arriveD. are arriving【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当你到家时,给我打个电话,让我知道你已经安全到达。
结合句意,应是先到达然后再到电话告诉到家了,故此处表示已经发生的事,用现在完成时have arrived,故选B。
考点:考查现在完成时的用法。
9.Anita spoke _________ quietly that I could hardly hear her.A. tooB. suchC. soD. very【答案】C【解析】考点:考查副词的用法。
10.I will see what I can do, but I can’t _________ you anything.A. planB. prepareC. promiseD. protect【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我将要看看我会做什么,但是我不能向你承诺任何事。
plan计划;prepare准备;promise许诺,承诺;protect保护。
根据短语promise sb sth向某人承诺某事,只有promise可以接双宾语,其他三项都不能接双宾语,故选C。
考点:考查动词词义辨析。
11.The teacher encourages the children to feel _________ about asking questions when they don’t understand. A.nervous B. confident C. excited D. practical【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:那名老师鼓励孩子们当他们不懂的时候,要对问问题感到有信心。
Nervous紧张,confident有自信的;excited激动的;practical实用的;feel confident about对……感到有信心,故选B。
考点:考查形容词的用法。
12.We should save energy by _________ the lights when we leave a room.A. getting offB. showing offC. taking offD. turning off【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们应该通过离开房间时关灯来节能。
get off下车;show off炫耀;take off起飞;turn off关上;根据save energy可知要节能,应在离开房间时关灯,turn off the lights关灯,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语的用法。
13.I went to work the next day, __________ I was still feeling unwell.A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. though【答案】D【解析】考点:考查连词的用法。
14.David said that the glass was broken and warned me __________ it.A. don’t touchB. to not touchC. not to touchD. no touching【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:大卫说那杯玻璃杯坏了,警告我不要碰它。
根据短语warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事,故此处用动词不定式not to touch,故选C。
考点:考查动词不定式的用法。
15.Which of the following sentences is a FACT?A. Xuzhou is in Jiangsu Province.B. Xuzhou is a beautiful place to go.C. Life in Xuzhou is getting better. C. People in Xuzhou are friendly.【答案】A【解析】考点:考查交际用语的用法。
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin sat at the desk in his study, pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. “I don’t know what to16 ,” he complained to his dog, who was asleep at his feet. Kevin was talkative when speaking to his friends, yet he had 17 finding words he had to write.By bedtime Kevin had drawn a picture of his dog smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches(树枝) blowing in a high wind. He had also written a 18 asking his friend to go to the movies on Saturday. 19 he had not written a single word of his story.On Wednesday, Mrs Scott, Kevin’s English teacher, asked the class to 20 the first draft() of their stories.Kevin had to turn in the only work that he had—the page with his name, the 21 , and the note.Kevin wasn’t 22 when Mrs Scott asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what 23 said to him. “Kevin, this is a fantastic story—the dog, the movie, the tree in the 24 . I can’t wait to find out how they all fit together. I think you have the idea of a story there. Look at your note and the pictures and try to see 25 a story comes to you.”That night Kevin sat at his desk, and this was what he wrote: “One Saturday Tom went to meet his friend at the26 . it looked as if it might rain, so Tom 27 his umbrella. Suddenly a big storm blew in. The noise of thewind 28 like Tom’s dog Spotty. Spotty really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside.Then Tom saw Spotty running after him down the busy street, barking. The sound was full of blame(责备). Tom felt29 because he had left Spotty outside. He turned and headed home with Spotty. Tom let Spotty in the door justand the rain started to pour down.”Kevin had a story after all. The last thing he did was to write his name 30 at the top of the page.16.A. talk about B. worry about C. write about D. care about17.A. trouble B. fun C. help D. experience18.A. report B. notice C. letter D. note19.A. And B. But C. So D. Or20.A. hand in B. hand out C. take in D. take out21.A. photos B. maps C. writings D. drawings22.A. cheerful B. surprised C. scared D. satisfied23.A. I B. you C. he D. she24.A. wind B. rain C. snow D. fog25.A. when B. why C. if D. where26.A. theatre B. cinema C. bank D. museum27.A. carried B. lost C. sold D. hid28.A. looked B. felt C. sounded D. acted29.A. energetic B. angry C. guilty D. curious30.A. smoothly B. proudly C. hurriedly D. properly【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.A21.D22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.C29.C30.B【解析】17.A考查名词及语境的理解。