八年级英语上册词组全集M1try to do sth. 尽力做某事/试用做某事write down 写下；记下in class 在课堂上next to 在……旁边forget to do sth. 忘记做某事doing sth. 忘记做过某事in pairs 成双；成对ask for 请求, 要求enjoy doing sth. 喜欢干某事talk about 谈论enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；过得愉快take a deep breath 深呼吸all the time 一直；始终；总是make a list 列表；制表；编目录advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事remember to do sth. 记住要干某事leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里show sb. around 带领某人参观for example 例如think about 考虑make friends 交朋友M2travel about/around the world 周游世界one day 一天take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞in newspapers 在报纸上on television 在电视上look at today’s newspaper 看今天的报纸all over China 全中国by plane 乘飞机=by airat home 在家中sell out 卖完；脱售at the end 最后；终于= ________________________注意：at the end of …get up 起立come true 实现；成为现实（true 是真实的意思）invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事have a wonderful time 玩得高兴；过得愉快watch the Beijing Opera 观看京剧take photos 照相take photos ofsb./sth.climb the Great Wall 爬长城climb/walk up the Great Wall 登长城visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫take turns to do sth. 轮流/按次序干某事play the piano 弹钢琴around the world 世界各地take a seat = sit down 坐下more than 超过；多于=overM3on the moon 在月球上on business 因公(出差)share…with sb. 与某人分享…….space station 太空站remember to do sth. 记住要干某事show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物；出示；显示the latest news 最新消息space shuttle 宇宙飞船millions of years 数百万年go around 围绕…….旋转at night 在晚上in the universe 在宇宙go beyond 超出；超过in space 在太空中solar system 太阳系several times 几次so far 到目前为止so…that…如此……..以至于…….decide to do sth. 决定做某事be interested in 对……感兴趣for example 例如name after 以……而命名as…as…与……一样M4head teacher 校长get on well with sb. 和某人相处好hear of / hear about 听说hear from sb. _________________in face 事实上= ______________________Hope School 希望学校Project Hope 希望工程drop out of school = stop going toschool 退学，缀学get an education 得到教育pay for sth. 为…付钱because of 由于with the help of 在…的帮助下take care of = look after 照顾what…for = why 为什么have to 不得不want sb to do sth.想某人去做某事at school 在读书/学习at the school在学校里（不一定是在上学）16.in hospital 住院 in the hospital在医院里M5classical music 西方古典音乐pop music 流行音乐be by sb. 由某人创作of course 当然be sure 肯定否定: ___________________traditional music 传统音乐on earth 究竟a fan of ... 的迷in the centre of 在...的中心= ___________________make him famous 使他闻名not only ... but also... 不但... 而且...take sb. around = ___________________带某人参观某地hundreds of 数百give concerts = __________________举行演唱会听音乐会_____________________more than 超过pieces of music 几首乐曲at the age of ... 岁of course 当然all types of = ______________________ 各种各样的play instruments 演奏乐器a part-time job 兼职make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事be on holiday 在度假be busy with/ doing 忙于做某事for a long time 长时间in the world = ___________________ 在世界上the 20th century 第20世纪M6go on 继续（继续讲__________, 继续工作____________ )2. by the river 在河边3. run past / by 在...旁边跑过4. go to a tea party 去茶会5. sit in a tree 在树上坐6. smile at 对着...微笑(嘲笑_____________ ，对某人喊_____________)7. fall down 跌倒8. look into 向...里面看9. get tired 变累10. have something to do 有事要...( 没事要....________________________ )11. once or twice 一两次12. think of / about 思考13. make a daisy chain 做一个花环14. take…out(of) 把...从...拿出来15. get up 起来，起床16. run after 追逐17. run across the field 穿过田野18. go down the hole 下到洞里19. get out 出去，离开20.go off 熄灭，（停）电21. read in bed 在床上看书( 躺在床上__________________ )22. not ... until... 直到...才...M7have a try 试一试have a look 看一看introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人come back from 从……回来get … ready 把……准备好look friendly 看起来友好hear from sb. 收到某人来信arrive at 到达as well 也be proud of 以……为自豪work hard at 努力学习……ask sb. about 问某人关于……at first 起先，开始时be afraid of 害怕……be excited about 对……感到兴奋can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地干某事get angry with 生某人气sound noisy 听起来很吵shake hands with 与……握手say hello to each other 彼此互相问候look like 看起来像M8on the left/right 在左/右边between A and B 在A 和B之间on the corner of 在...拐弯角in the middle/centre of 在...中间go straight ahead. 一直走turn left/right 转左/右walk/go along 沿着...走go across a bridge 走过一条桥do some shopping 去购物kind of 有点get off 下车反义词：_________take ... back... 将...拿回...on a clear day 在晴朗的日子go past 从...走过go for a walk 去散步be tired 累了go swimming 游泳the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法M91.濒危动物: animals indanger2.需要做某事: need to do3.没有喝水： without drinking4.了解: learn about…5.令人惊奇的事情:: the surprisingthing6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised todo sth7.干某事很悲伤: It’s sad to do sth8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard to stopkilling10.没有地方住: no places to live in11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food toeat12.这水不好喝: The water isn’t good todrink13.带走它: take it away( 代词放___________)14.住在森林里: live in the forests15.决定不做某事: decide not to do16:变得很严峻: become very serious17.以…为生: live on…18.照顾: look after (them,her…)19.有足够住的地方:enough places tolive in20.越来越少的土地居住 less and less land to live on21.制定计划: make a plan22.生长得更好：grow better23.最著名的科学家: the best-known scientist24.以而闻名: be famous for…25.的标志（象征） the symbol of…26.想起 think of…27.考虑: think about (it)28.例如: for example / such as…29.几乎没有熊猫 very few pandas.30.也，同样 as well as…31.你真是太好了干某事It’s really nice of you to do…32.干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth…33.保持…干净: keep sth clean34.砍伐森林: cut down the forests35.为某人而工作: work for sb36.在野外: in the wild37.究竟 : on earth38.听到那个消息很难过：I'm sorry to hear that.39.使得某人发狂: make sb mad40: 把它变脏: make it dirty41. 查找它: find it out42.和平地生存：live in pease.43.自然保护区: nature reserve44.最后: at last45.干某事是有趣的: It’s interesting to do 46.需要保护: need to protect…47.变得稀少: become rare48.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger49．出生： be born50．由于许多不同的原因：for manydifferent reasonsM10agree to do sth. 同意干某事plan to do sth. 计划干某事be famous for 以……而著名offer to do sth. 愿意干某事decide to do sth. 决定干某事next time 下一次take place 发生say goodbye to 向……说再见all over the world 全世界in the end 最后；终于make sb do sth 使某人干某事fall in love with 与…恋爱the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争marry sb. 与某人结婚from… to …从……. 到…….folk music 民间音乐write down 写下；记下hope to do sth. 希望干某事talk about 谈论would like to do sth. 很想要干某事too……. to ……..太……. 而不能……..600 BC 公元前600年at the end 最后；终于M11must be 一定是，必定是may/might be. 可能是be off to 出发到...come on 来吧，加油at the moment 此时，目前the best time 最佳时机from time to time 有时，偶尔= _____________________compared to/with 和...相比find out 找出，发现，查明travel around 周游change colour 变色all year 全年make sure 确实，查明，弄明白depend on 依靠，依赖，由...而定best of all 最好的是the rest of ...的剩余部分M12do some cleaning 打扫卫生stop doing sth. 停止做某事区别：stop to do sth.hang on 稍等bad luck 不吉利反义词组：__________________accept a present 接受礼物cut one's hair 剪头发= ______________________break something 打破东西at spring Festival 春节期间greet people 与人打招呼for the first time 第一次get married 结婚make noise 制造噪音shake hands (with sb.) （和某人）握手the best time of year 一年中最好的时机hear birds singing 听到鸟儿唱歌talk about 谈论clean up 打扫wash up 洗（餐具）do (one's) homework 做作业take off 脱下，起飞once a week 每周一次be late for school 上学迟到工作迟到____________________listen to the teacher 听老师讲look up 查阅（资料或单词等）play music (loudly) （大声地）放音乐。