考研英语二（完形填空）-试卷54(总分：120.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Use of English(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.（分数：40.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：We"ve been hearing about it for years, but the bookless library has finally arrived, first appearing on college campuses. At Drexel University"s new Library Learning Terrace, which opened just last month, there is not a bound【C1】______, just rows of computers and plenty of seating offering【C2】______to the Philadelphia university"s 170 million【C3】______items. Scott Erdy, designer of the new library, says open,【C4】______space allows student and staff "knowledge transfer," a concept【C5】______by Danuta Nitecki, dean of Drexel"s libraries. "We don"t【C6】______house books, we house learning," she says. The trend began, naturally,【C7】______engineers, when Kansas State University"s engineering library went primarily bookless several years ago. Last year, Stanford University【C8】______all but 10,000 printed books from its new engineering library, making more room【C9】______large tables and study areas. And the University of Texas a-bandoned print【C10】______electronic material when it opened its engineering library last year. But when books disappear, does a library lose its【C11】______? "The library is a social tent pole," says Michael Connelly, a best-selling author. "There are a lot of ideas under it.【C12】______the pole and the tent comes down." Connelly says that browsing through【C13】______books brings inspiration of the kind that led him from【C14】______his campus library"s stacks straight to a writing【C15】______. "Can something like that happen in a bookless library? I"m not so sure," he says. From a design perspective, some architects also【C16】______the inevitable trend toward booklessness. Steven Holl, architect of Queens Library"s new branch, in New York City, says books still provide character and are a nice counterpoint to technology. "A book【C17】______knowledge, and striking a balance in a library is a good thing." He says.【C18】______other designers, seem inspired by the challenge presented by a world going bookless. Others are hedging their bets that 【C19】______the library isn"t bookless now, someday it probably will be. To most people, it is best when paper and electronic【C20】______are both available.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.documentB.volume √C.dataD.script解析：解析：段首提到无纸化图书馆出现了，此句说该大学的图书馆中只有成排的电脑和座位，故可知此处与段首句中的bookless相呼应，故选B项volume。
bound volume意为“合订本”。
(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.shortcutB.access √C.solutionD.exit解析：解析：句中提到“无纸化图书馆里没有书，只有电脑和座位”，空格后的to指向的对象是items，而电脑和座位是为查阅图书而提供的设施，故B项access“通道；使用权”最符合句意。
(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.visualB.printedC.copiedD.digital √解析：解析：本句提到通过电膳可以查阅费城大学图书馆里的资料，此处应指无纸化图书馆里的电子图书，与前文提到的bookless相照应，故选D项digital“数字的”。
(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.luxuriousfortableC.flexible √D.clean解析：解析：上文提到新的图书馆没有纸质书，只有成排的计算机和大量的座位。
由此可推断新图书馆的空间不再受书籍分类的限制，在任何方位都可以很灵活地上网查询所需的资料。
C项flexible“灵活的”带有明显的褒义，与空格前的open“开放的”照应，说明无纸化给新图书馆带来的新特点。
(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.enforcedB.reinforced √C.controlledD.denounced解析：解析：上文提到图书馆设计“让师生得以‘知识转移’”，下一句提到图书馆馆长的观点“我们还储存知识”，进一步加深、巩固了“知识转移”的概念，故B项reinforced“加强”符合题意。
(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.just √B.yetC.evenD.rather解析：解析：说话者在讲述无纸化图书馆的功能，无纸化图书馆里虽然没有纸质的图书，但是有数字图书，故“我们不收藏图书”应该不是说话者的本意，故空格处填入A项just“只是，仅仅”，就很符合题意。
(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.with √B.asC.byD.in解析：解析：本句说无纸化图书馆的趋势是怎么开始的。
空格后的宾语为工程师，故选A项with。
begin with“从……开始，以……开始”，一般是以人物或事件开始。
(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.accumulatedB.removed √C.restoredD.purchased解析：解析：上句提到，堪萨斯州立大学的工程学图书馆率先实行无纸化；空格句又提到斯坦福大学的新工程学图书馆无纸化的进展。
图书馆无纸化自然要降低纸质图书的储存量，把大部分纸质书搬移出去，故选B项removed“去除”。
(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.toB.aboutC.intoD.for √解析：解析：把纸质图书去除，就是为了有更多地方给large tables and study areas(大桌子和学习区域)，故选D项for，make room for“给……让地方”。
(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.in spite ofB.in charge ofC.in place of √D.in terms of解析：解析：本句讲述建立无纸化图书馆的具体措施，从空格前的abandoned print(抛弃印刷品)，空格后接的是electronic material(电子资料)，可知其抛弃前者而选择后者，故答案为C项in place of“代替”。
(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.imaginationB.occurrenceC.definition √D.existence解析：解析：前面讲到几个大学图书馆开始进行“无纸化”，这句用But笔锋一转，提出疑问：当书消失了的时候，图书馆是不是就失去了什么?图书馆原本是藏书的，没有了书，定义也就发生了变化。
故选C项definition“定义”。
(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.Knock out √B.Stick toC.Squeeze throughD.Cross out解析：解析：下文说the tent comes down(帐篷坍塌)，能造成帐篷坍塌的原因是柱子没有了(倒了)，故A 项Knock out“撞倒”符合题意。