课文：Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily they did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. “I can’t hear a word!” I said angrily.“It’s none of your business”, the young man said rudely, “This is a private conversation!”*本课重点语法：一般过去时、过去进行时英语的时态细分共有16种，其中较多用的为9种：第一课分析其中三种：一般现在时，一般过去时和过去进行时1．经常、反复或是习惯性发生的动作，如I go to work at 0900 every day. 我每天9点钟上班。
She does not take dinner on Sundays. 她周日晚上都不吃晚餐。
2．某种事物目前存在的情况或状态，如There are 16 cabins available on Classica Feb 18 dep.目前经典号0218航次剩余16个舱位。
3．表示主语的习惯、能力、职业、特征等，如Sunwen works as a sales manager in Costa, he has rich experience.4．有时间规律发生的事件或是不受时间限制的客观事实，如The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
5. 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
Practice makes perfect.一般现在时的构成:一般现在时用行为动词的原形，当主语为第三人称单数时( he, she, it, name)，动词的词尾要加-S。
（一般的动词词尾+S。
以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i，+es。
辅音字母+o结尾的+es.)一般现在时的疑问句助动词DO或Does+主语＋动词原形＋其它成分。
如Do I look okay? 我看起来还行吗？Does she speak English? 她学英语吗？练习翻译句子克拉拉是Classica的控舱主管（两种）表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常我们讲述一件过去发生的事情会用这个时态。
动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-saidgive-gave, get- got, go-went, come-came, have-had,eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-boughtswim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cutbecome-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-foundforget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knewlearn-learnt （learned）leave-left let-let lose-lostmeet-met read-read sleep-slept speak-spoke take-tookteach-taught tell-told write-wrote wake-woke think-though练习：一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I __am____ an English teacher now.2. She __was__ happy yesterday.3. They __were_____ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ____are____ good friends.5. The little dog ____is_ two years old this year.6. Look, there ____is____ lots of grapes here.7. There ______is__ a sign on the chair on last Monday.8. Today __is___ the second of June. Yesterday was______ the first of June. It ___is__Children’s Day. All the students __are____ very excited.二、句型转换。
There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________2 They played football in the playground.否定句：________________________________________________三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.表示过去某个时间点正在进行的状态或动作，用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生，通常会带有时间状语如My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.It was raining when they left the station.When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.典型例题1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。
同时，when表时间的同时性，"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。
2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.read；was falling B. was reading；fell C. was reading；was falling D. read；fell 答案B.句中的as = when, while，意为"当……之时"。
描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。
句意为"在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。
"句中的fell (fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick。