2)I have something important to tell you.
5、复合不定代词作主语，变反意疑问句时，要看不定 代词指人或是指物：指人时，附加问句的主语用they或 he；指物时，附加问句的主语用it。 e.g : 1) Someone is knocking at the door, isn’t he / aren’t they ? 2) There, everything goes well , doesn’t it ?
3、no系列通常用于肯定句中表示否定，相当“not + any in the room.
= There isn’t anything in the room .
注：1）not只用于any-系列之前，不能用于any-系列 之后。在这种情况下，只能用no-系列来替代。
按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1、There is something wrong with the computer . (否定句）
nothing is There_______ ________wrong with the computer.
2、We’re all here today .(同义句）
A. Somebody careful
C. Nobody careful
B. careful nobody
D. careful somebody
5、Could you give me______to drink ? B
A. anything
B. something
C.nothing
D. everything
6、复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词必须用单数形 式。
e.g : 1) Everything begins to grow in spring.
2) There is something new in today’s newspaper . ★7、复合不定副词在句子一般作状语。其他的用法与 不定代词相同。 e.g: 1)He looked for his pen everywhere . 2) This summer he stayed at home or go nowhere .
A. Like A. Can it B. likes C. is like D. are like D. can’t they
C 3、Nobody can help him now,_______?
B. can’t it C. can they 4、We must find______ to do the work . A
Everyone is here today . ___________
3、There is nothing in the box . (同义句）
isn’t anything There ________ _________in the box .
4、She didn’t feel like eating anything . (同义句）
作 文 点 评(范文)
Dear Emily, I'm sorry to hear that you are ill again. My mom often tells something about how to stay healthy. I will tell you what she tells me. She often says, “Drink more milk and water.”She asks me to eat more fruit and vegetables. She says that I should eat vegetables at least three times a day . She also encourages me to go outside and play . I like to play basketball with my friends. Maybe you could do the same. I think my mom's advice is good . Maybe you can try the same and see if it helps. I hope you get well soon . Your penfriend, Sun Xiaoli
nothing She felt like eating__________. B 5、Is_______ready for dinner?
No . The table hasn’t been set yet . A. Anything B. everything C.nothing D. something
e.g: Anybody is not here . ( wrong ) Nobody is here. ( right )
2)not与 every-系列连用表示部分否定，意为“并 非每一…” 。要表示全部否定则使用no-系列。
e.g: Everything is not ready .
4、复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式等修饰时要后 置。 e.g :1)There is something wrong with my bike .
everybody everyone everything everywhere
不定代词的用法：
1、通常情况下，some系列适用于肯定句中。any系 列适用于否定句或疑问句中。 1）There is something wrong with his car 。 2）She didn’t feel like eating anything 。 2、在表示请求、建议等或期望得到肯定回答的疑问 句中，用some系列，而不用any系列。 1)Would you like something to drink ？ 2) Can’t you smell something ?
训 练 场
D in it . 1、She looked inside the box, but she saw_____
A. Something B. anything C. somebody D. nothing
B 2、In China everyone______eating dumplings .
（含复合不定副词）
---- Faming Liang
词根
词缀
body
one
thing
where
somewhere
SomeAny-
somebody someone something
anybody anyone anything
anywhere
NoEvery-
nobody
No one
nothing
nowhere