Unit 1 Past and present1.past/pɑ:st/n.过去2.present/?preznt/n.现在，目前3.just/d??st/adv.刚才ed to /ju?zd tu?/（用于过去持续或经常发生的事）曾经5.since /s?ns/conj.自…以来6.ever/'ev?(r)/adv.曾经7.northern/'n?:e?n/adj.北方的，北部的8.married/'m?r?d/adj.已婚的，结婚的9.wife/wa?f/n.妻子10.block/bl?k/n.街区11.since/s?ns/prep.自…以来12.over/'??v?(r)/prep.在…期间13.turn ... into .../t??n/. . . /??nt?/. . . 把…变成…14.pollution/p??lu:?n/n.污染；污染物15.factory/'f?ktr?/n.工厂16.waste/we?st/n.废料；废品17.realize /?ri??la?z/ vt.&vi.意识到；现实realise/?r??la?z/ vt.&vi.意识到；现实18.improve/?m'pru:v/vt.&vi.改善，改进19.situation/?s?t?u?e??n/n.形式，情况20.in some ways /?n s?m we?z/在某种程度上21.however/ha??ev?(r)/adv.然而22.impossible/?m?p?s?bl/adj.不可能的23.before/b??f?:(r)/adv.以前，过去，已经24.lonely/'l??nl?/adj.孤独的，寂寞的25.from time to time /fr?m ta?m tu? ta?m/不时，有时，偶尔26.anyway/?eniwe?/adv.尽管，即使这样27.husband/'h?zb?nd/n.丈夫28.interview/'?nt?vju:/n.采访；会见29.all one’s life /??l w?n es la?f/一生30.yet/jet/adv.还，仍31.recently/?ri:sntli/adv.近来，最近32.past/pɑ:st/adj.过去的33.environment/?n'va?r?nm?nt/n.环境34.transport/'tr?nsp?:t/n.交通车辆，运输工具35.condition/k?n?d??n/n.环境，条件，状况36.return/r?'t?:n/vi.返回st/lɑ:st/adv.最近，上一次，最后38.abroad/??br?:d/adv.在（到）国外去39.primary/'pra?m?r?/adj.小学教育的；初级的40.keep in touch /ki?p ?n t?t?/保持联系municate/k?'mju:n?ke?t/vt.&vi.交流，交际munication/k??mju:n?'ke??n/n.交际，交流43.exactly/?g?z?ktli/adv.（答语）正是，没错44.be/get used to /bi? get ju?zd tu?/习惯于，适应于45.narrow/'n?r??/adj.狭窄的46.open space /???p(?)n spe?s/开阔的空地Unit 2 Travelling1.travelling/?tr?v?l??/n.旅行=traveling/?tr?vl??/n.旅行2.hey/he?/excl.嘿，喂3.miss/m?s/vt.想念，思念4.fantastic/f?n?t?st?k/adj.极好的，美妙的5.indoor/??nd?:(r)/adj.（在）室内的6.roller coaster/?r?ul??k??st?/*过山车，环滑车7.speed/spi:d/n.速度8.ride/ra?d/n.乘坐（游乐设施）9.cartoon/kɑ:'tu:n/n.卡通片，动画片10.character/'k?r?kt?(r)/n.人物11.such/s?t?/det.&pron.这样的(人或物)12.such as /s?t? ?z/例如13.parade/p?'re?d/n.（庆祝）游行14.magic/'m?d??k/n.魔法15.pie/pa?/n.派，馅饼16.feel/fi:l/vt.感觉到，意识到117.couple/'k?pl/n.两人，两件事物;几个人,几件事物18.a couple of /??k?p(?)l ?v/一对，几个，几件19.at the end of /?t e? end ?v/在…末尾20.castle/'kɑ:sl/n.城堡21.sand/s?nd/n.沙；沙滩23.over/'??v?(r)/adv.结束24.marry/'m?r?/vt.&vi.结婚，嫁，娶25.dead/ded/adj.死的26.beauty/'bju:t?/n.美丽；美人27.seaside/'si:sa?d/adj.海边的28.theme park/θi:m pɑ:k/*主题公园29.sailing/?se?l??/n.帆船运动，航行30.except/?k'sept/prep.除了…之外31.view/vju/n.景色，风景32.mountain/'ma?nt?n/n.高山33.business/?b?zn?s/n.公事；商业；生意34.on business /?n ?b?zn?s/出差35.direct/d?'rekt/adj.直达的，直接的36.flight/fla?t/n.航班；航行37.point/p??nt/n.要点38.detail/di:te?l/n.细节39.delicious/d??l???s/adj.美味的，可口的40.seafood/'si:fu:d/n.海鲜41.airport/'e?p?:t/n.机场42.relative/?rel?t?v/n.亲戚Unit 3 Online tours1.online/?n?la?n/adj.联网的，在线的2.programme/?pr??gr?m/n.〈英〉节目；计划，方案3.program/?pr??gr?m/n.〈美〉节目；计划，方案4.remote control/r?'m??t k?n'tr??l/n.遥控器5.ah/ɑ:/excl.(表示惊奇,高兴等)啊6.channel/'t??nl/n.频道7.keyboard/?ki:b?:d/n.键盘8.unit/'ju:n?t/n.机件；单位9.main unit/me?n ?ju?n?t/（电脑）主机10.mouse/ma?s/n.鼠标(复mice/mouses)11.screen/skri:n/n.显示屏，屏幕12.word processing/w?:d pr???ses??/n.文字处理13.receive/r?'si:v/vt.收到，接到14.guide/ɡa?d/n.导游，向导15.icon/'a?k?n/n.图标16.click/kl?k/vt.&vi.点击/'ei??/n.亚洲18.Africa/'?fr?k?/n.非洲19.Europe/?j??r?p/n.欧洲20.America/?'mer?k?/n.美洲21.world-famous/w?:ld 'fe?m?s/adj.世界著名的，举世闻名的22.trade/tre?d/n.贸易23.southern/'s?e?n/adj.南方的，南部的24.international/??n t?'n??n?l/adj.国际的25.gather/?g?e?(r)/vt.&vi.聚集，集合26.huge/hju:d?/adj.巨大的27.darkness/'dɑ:kn?s/n.黑暗28.island/'a?l?nd/n.岛屿29.several/?sevr?l/det.几个，数个wn/l?:n/n.草坪31.relax/r?'l?ks/vi.放松，休息32.hard/?hɑ:d/adj.辛苦的，艰难的33.musical/?mju:zik?l/n.音乐剧34.so much for sth /s?? m?t? f??sth/(表示就某事讲完了)关于…就讲这么多,…到此为止35.bottom/'b?t?m/n.底，底部36.pick/p?k/vt.挑选37.play/ple?/n.戏剧，剧本38.website/'websa?t/n.网站39.dream/dri:m/vt.&vi.做梦，梦想240.dream of/ about /dri?m ?v ??ba?t/梦想，想像41.passport/'pɑ:sp?:t/n.护照42.coast/k??st/n.海岸43.sail/se?l/n.帆44.Australian/??stre?li?n/adj.澳大利亚（人）的45.opposite/??p?zit/n.对立的人（或物）46.mind/ma?nd/vt.&vi.介意47.print/pr?nt/vt.&vi.打印；印刷48.pleasure/'ple??(r)/n.高兴，乐意49.my pleasure /ma??ple??/不客气，很乐意效劳50.book/b?k/vt.&vi.预订,订(房间，车票等)51.England/'??ɡl?nd/n.（英国）英格兰52.queen/kwi:n/n.女王53.ruler/?ru:l?(r)/n.统治者；管理者54.pound/paund/n.英镑55.be made up of /bi? me?d ?p ?v/由…组成56.European/?j??r??pi:?n/adj.欧洲的57.dollar/'d?l?(r)/n.美元Unit 4 A good read1.read/ri:d/n.读物2.cooking/?k?k??/n.烹饪，烹调3.novel/'n?vl/n.小说4.Germany/'d??:m?n?/n.德国5.knowledge/?n?l?d?/n.知识6.spare/spe?(r)/adj.空闲的，空余的7.French/frent?/adj.法国（人）的8.writer/ra?t?(r)/n.作者，作家9.ugly/'?ɡl?/adj.丑陋的10.touch/t?t?/vt.感动，触动11.against/??genst/prep.紧靠，碰，撞12.be tired out /bi? ta??d a?t/筋疲力尽13.tie/ta?/vt.捆，绑14.over/'??v?(r)/prep.从一边到另一边15.stomach/'st?m?k/n.腹部；胃16.until/?n?t?l/conj.直到……为止17.finger/'f??ɡ？(r)/n.手指18.tiny/'ta?n?/adj.极小的19.fall over /f??l ???v?/摔倒20.continue/k?n't?nju:/vt.&vi.继续21.either/?a?e?(r)/adv.也22.manage/'m?n?d?/vt.&vi.设法完成；管理23.lift/l?ft/vt.举起，抬高；提高24.army/'ɑ:m?/n.大批，大群25.must/m?st/v.应该，必须；一定26.unable/?n?e?bl/adj.不能的，不会的27.shoulder/????ld?(r)/n.肩膀28.hand/h?nd/vi.交；递，给29.hand in /h?nd ?n/上交，递交30.and so on /?nd s???n/……等等31.review/r?'vju:/n.评论32.return/r?'t?:n/vt.归还33.on time /?n ta?m/准时34.renew/r?'nju:/vt.续借；重新开始，更新35.series/?s??ri:z/n.一系列；系列节目36.publishing house/?p?bl???? ha?s/n.出版社37.refuse/r?'fju:z/vt.&vi.拒绝，回绝38.publish/'p?bl??/vt.出版39.so far /s?? fɑ?/到目前为止40.success/s?k'ses/n.成功41.translate/tr?ns'le?t/vt.&vi.翻译42.sales/se?lz/n.销售量(复)43.copy/'k?p?/n.一本（份，册）；副本44.Canadian/k?'ne?di?n/adj.加拿大（人）的45.at a time /?t ? ta?m/每次，依次46.online/??n?la?n/adv.在线，联网47.sail/se?l/vt.&vi.航行48.hidden/'h?dn/adj.隐藏的49.confidence/'k?nf?d?ns/n.信心50.experience/?k'sp??r??ns/n.经历，经验51.advice/?d?va?s/n.建议，忠告，劝告352.librarian/la?'bre?r??n/n.图书管理员53.habit/'h?b?t/n.习惯54.classical/?kl?s?kl/adj.古典的55.opposite/??p?z?t；??p?s?t/prep.在…对面，与…相反56.open up /???p(?)n ?p/开启，开创，开辟Unit 5 Good manners1.manners/'m?n?z/n.*礼貌，礼仪；规矩2.eh/e?/excl.*嗯，什么，啊3.cut in(on sb/sth)/k?t ?n ?n/ sb/sth打断[谈话],插嘴4.politely/p?'la?tl?/adv.礼貌的5.litter/'l?t?(r)/n.垃圾，杂物6.tap/t?p/n.*水龙头；旋塞7.run/r?n/vi.流动8.pick/pik/vt.采，摘9.obey/?'be?/vt.*遵守，顺从10.queue/kju:/vi.*排队等候11.turn/t?:n/n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序12.proper/'pr?p?(r)/adj.符合习俗的；正确的13.greet/ɡri:t/vt*问候，打招呼14.shake sb's hand/?e?k/ sb's/h?nd/ 与某人握手15.kiss/k?s/n.亲吻16.close/kl??z/adj.亲密的，严密的17.conversation/?k?nv??se??n/n.（非正式的）交谈18.avoid/?'v??d/vt.避免19.subject/'s?bd??kt/n.话题；主题20.behave/b?'he?v/vi.&vt.*表现21.public/'p?bl?k/n.民众，群体22.in public/?n ?p?bl?k/ 公开地,在别人面前23.push/p??/vi.&vt.推，挤24.push in/p???n/ <英>插队,加塞25.cut in/k?t ?n/ <美>插队,加塞26.bump/b?mp/vi.*撞，碰27.in one's way/?n w?nz we?/ 挡住某人的去路28.touch/t?t?/vt.触摸，碰29.excuse/?k'skju:s/vt.原谅，宽恕30.excuse me/?k'skju:s/mi?/劳驾31.till/t?l/conj.到…时，直到…为止32.as well (as)/?z wel ?z/ 也,还有33.loudly/la?dl?/adv.大声的34.as/?z;?z/conj.正如，如同35.saying/?se???/n.*谚语，格言36.Roman/?r??m?n/m*罗马人37.by accident/ba???ks?d?nt/ 偶然,意外地38.discussion/d??sk??n/n.讨论39.express/?k'spres/vt.表达40.public/'p?bl?k/adj.公共的，公开的41.explain/?k'sple?n/vt.解释42.keep sb from sth保护,使免受43.warn/w?:n/vi.&vt.警告，告诫44.parking/'pɑ:k??/n.停车45.litter/'l?t?(r)/vi.&vt.乱丢杂物46.successful/s?k?sesfl/adj.成功的47.sometime/?s?mta?m/adv.在某时48.soon after/su?n ?ɑ?ft?/ 不久以后49.risk/r?sk/vt.冒险的50.worm/w?:m/n.*软体虫，蠕虫51.pain/pe?n/n.痛，疼痛52.gain/ɡe?n/n.*收货53.indeed/?n?di:d/adv.*真正的54.practice/'pr?kt?s/n.练习；训练；实践55.candle/'k?ndl/n.蜡烛56.purpose/'p?:p?s/n.目的57.content/'k?ntent/n.*内容；目录58.conclusion/k?n?klu:?n/n.*总结，归纳59.guest/ɡest/n.客人，宾客60.host/h??st/n.*主人；主持61.above all/??b?v ??l/ 首要的是62.impolite/??mp??la?t/adj.*不礼貌的4Unit 6 Sunshine for all1.train/tre?n/vi.&vt.接受训练；培训2.the Olympic (Games)/e???l?mp?k (?ɡe?mz)/n.奥林匹克运动会3.support/s??p?:t/n.支持4.meaningful/'mi:n??fl/adj.*有意义的5.blind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的6.deaf/def/adj.聋的7.disabled/d?s'e?bld/adj.*残疾的8.elderly/?eld?li/adj.年老的9.homeless/?h??ml?s/adj.*无家可归的10.volunteer/?v?l?n't??(r)/vi.&vt.*志愿做，义务做11.expect/?k'spekt/vi.&vt.期待，指望；预料12.adult/'?d?lt/n.*成年人13.intellectual/??nt??lekt?u?l/adj.*智力的14.disability/?d?s?'b?l?t?/n.*缺陷，障碍15.chance/t?ɑ:ns/n.机会16.event/??vent/n.（运动）比赛项目；大事17.similar/?s?m?l?(r)/adj.同样的，类似的18.give up/g?v ?p/ 放弃18.necessary/'nes?s?r?/adj.必须的，必要的19.training/?tre?n??/n.培训，训练20.task/tɑ:sk/n.任务，工作21.athlete/??θli:t/n.*运动员22.coach/k??t?/n.教练23.gold/?ɡ？uld(?)n/n.黄金；金牌24.silver/'s?lv?(r)/n.银；银牌25.confident/?k?nf?d?nt/adj.*自信的26.background/?b?kgra?nd/n.背景27.closely/'kl??sl?/adv.密切的28.achieve/?'t?i:v/vt.实现，达到29.prize/pra?z/n.奖赏，奖品30.donate/d??'ne?t/vt.*捐献31.charity/'t??r?t?/n.*慈善；慈善机构anization/??:g?na??ze??n/n.*机构，组织33.one-to-one/w?n t? w?n/adv.*一对一地=one-on-one /w?n ?n w?n/<美>一对一地34.blood/bl?d/n.血35.south-west/sauθ west/n,adj.&adv西南方36.north-west/n?:θ west/n,adj.&adv西北方37.project/pr??d?ekt/n.项目，工程；课题42.introduction/??ntr??d?k?n/n.引言；介绍38.disease/d??zi:z/n.*疾病39.operation/??p??re??n/n.*手术41.give a helping hand/g?v ??help?? h?nd/帮助,伸出援助之手40.survivor/s??va?v?(r)/n.*幸存者41.Unit 7 International charities1.especially/??s pe??li/adv.特别，尤其2.basic/'be?s?k/adj.基础的，基本的cation/?ed?u?ke??n/n教育4.equal/'i:kw?l/adj.平等的5.right/ra?t/n权利6.spread/spred/n扩散；分散；展开7.interview/'?nt?vju:/n采访者8.blindness/'bla?ndn?s/n失明9.mostly/?m??stli/adv.主要的，大部分的10.case/ke?s/n*病例；案例11.cure/kj??(r)/vt.治愈12.medical/?med?kl/adj.医学的，医疗的13.treatment/?tri:tm?nt/n*治疗14.patient/'pe??nt/n病人15.afford/?'f?:d/vt.买得起；能做16.go to hospital/g??tu? ?h?sp?t(?)l/ 去看病17.on board /?n b??d/ 在飞机(船,火车)上18.operate/'?p?re?t/vi.*做束手19.proud/pra?d/adj.自豪的，骄傲的20.reader/'ri:d?(r)/n读者21.medicine/?medsn/n医学；药22.develop/d??vel?p/vi.&vt.发展；加强523.treat/tri:t/vt.治疗；处理24.carry on/?k?r??n/ 继续开展,继续下去25.leaflet/'li:fl?t/n*传单；散页印刷品26.hand out /h?nd a?t/ 分发,提出27.hold/h??ld/vt.举行28.set/set/vi.&vt.创建，建立29.set up/set ?p/ 建起,设立30.including/?n?klu:d??/prep.包括，包含31.war/w?:(r)/n战争anize/'?:ɡ？n a?z/vt.*组织anise/'?:ɡ？n a?z/vt.*组织34.pale/pe?l/adj.苍白的35.matter/'m?t?(r)/n.事情，问题36.check/t?ek/n.检查37.secretary/'sekr?tr?/n.秘书38.make up one's mind/me?k ?p w?nz ma?nd/ 决定39.India/'?nd??/n.印度40.officer/'?f?s?(r)/n.官员Unit 8 A green world1.dig/d?ɡ/vi.&vt.挖（洞，沟等）2.serious/?s??ri?s/adj.认真的，严肃的3.breadfruit/?bredfru:t/n.面包果4.reduce/r?'dju:s/vi.&vt.减少，降低5.turn off/t??n ?f/ 关上(开关)6.recycle/?ri:'sa?kl/vt.*回收利用，循环利用7.wise/wa?z/adj.明智的，充满智慧的8.plastic/'pl?st?k/n.*塑料9.separate/'sep?re?t/vi.&vt.分开，隔开10.recycling/?ri:'sa?kl??/n.回收利用，循环利用11.allow/?'la?/vt.允许12.cut down/k?t da?n/ 砍倒13.punish/'p?n??/vt.处罚，惩罚14.fine/fa?n/vt.罚款15.limit/'l?m?t/vt.*限制16.depend/d?'pend/vi.依靠，依赖，指望17.depend on/upon /d??pend ?n/\/??p?n/依靠，取决于18.rich/r?t?/adj.丰富的；富有的19.resource/ri?s?:s/n*资源20.wisely/wa?zl?/adv.明智地，充满智慧地21.run out/r?n a?t/ 用完,耗尽22.produce/pr?'dju:s/vt.导致，产生23.difference/'d?fr?ns/n.差异，不同（之处）24.make a difference (to sb/sth)/me?k ?/?d?f(?)r(?)ns tu?/sb/sth(对……）有影响,起作用25.poster/?p??st?/ n.海报26.display/d??sple?/vi.&vt.*展示；陈列27.pollute/p?'lu:t/vt.污染28.harm/hɑ:m/vt.*伤害；损害29.living/'l?v??/adj.活着的，活着30.survey/'s?:ve?/n.调查31.empty/'empt?/adj.空的32.dust/d?st/n.*灰尘，尘土33.harmful/?hɑ:mf?l/adj.有害的34.soil/s??l/n.*土壤35.in place/?n ple?s/ 在正确位置36.coal/k??l/n.煤37.oil/??l/n.石油；原油；食用油38.gas/ɡ?s/n.气体；煤气39.form/f?:m/vi.&vt.形成40.carelessly/'ke?l?sl?/adv.满不在乎的，粗心的41.reuse/?ri:'ju:z/vt.再利用42.simple/'s?mpl/adj.简单的43.step/step/n.步骤；措施44.power/'pa??(r)/n.电力；力量6。