新视野第三册1单元测试Part 1 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题：4 分) Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from th e four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn lang uage when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second genera tion is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that ca me from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of are as such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new count ry, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help t hem establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new cou ntry, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they v isited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes. We must rea lize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should mak e an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand th eir heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the se cond generation establish their identity.1. Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2. Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3. The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4. The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New Land1. D2. C3. D4. A5. DQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Yinlan looked at the people sitting around the table and smiled with satisfaction. Ever yone in her family was there—her children, her grandchildren, and her new great-grandson, just one month old. Her whole family had come to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival (节日).Two days after the Harvest Moon Festival, Yinlan died peacefully in her sleep. Her fa mily was sad but at the same time grateful. They felt happy that they had been able to celebrate the Harvest Moon Festival with her one last time. Everyone said it was rema rkable that Yinlan had died just two days after the holiday.Actually, the timing of Yinlan's death was not remarkable at all. Recently sociologists (社会学家) studied the death rate among elderly Chinese women in California. They discover ed that the death rate drops 35 percent before the Harvest Moon Festival and then rise s 35 percent. Sociologists believe that these changes in death rate show the mind's po wer over the body. The Harvest Moon Festival, when families gather, is important to e lderly Chinese women. Apparently some women are able to postpone (推延) their deaths so that they can celebrate the festival one last time. The idea that peo ple can postpone the time of their deaths is not new. Many families tell stories of a rel ative who held on to life until after an important event. The stories people tell, howev er, are just that: stories. They are not proof that people can postpone their deaths. The sociologists' work is important because thesociologists studied facts, not stories. The facts—the drop and rise in death rates—prove that people really can postpone their deaths.6. When did Yilan die?A. During the Harvest Moon Festival.B. Before going to sleep.C. Just before the Harvest Moon Festival.D. A couple days after the Harvest Moon Festival.7. The writer tells us the story of Yilan to let us know that _________.A. the Harvest Moon Festival is important to elderly Chinese womenB. Chinese families get together to enjoy the Harvest Moon FestivalC. families are often sad during the Harvest Moon FestivalD. people may be able to put off death for an important event8. Where did the study take place?A. China.B. Yilan's home.C. Festival grounds.D. California.9. What does the author describe as "not new"?A. The work of sociologists.B. Proof of postponing death.C. The Harvest Moon Festival.D. Stories of putting off death.10. What provides us with proof?A. The stories of family members.B. The numbers showing death rates.C. The important events.D. The postponing of death.6. D7. D8. D9. C 10. BQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.Today's trumpet (喇叭，小号) is one of the world's oldest instruments. It is the result of many centuries of develo pment. Although it looks nothing like the ones of old days, there are many similarities . All trumpets are hollow tubes (管) They are all blown. And they all use the player's li ps to produce their basic sound. The trumpet developed as players and makers worke d to improve its design, size, shape, material, and method of construction. They wante d to create an instrument that would produce a beautiful and attractive tone, enable the performer to play all the notes of the scale, extend the range higher and lower, make i t possible to play more difficult music, and in general, be easier to play well. The rem arkable way in which the modern trumpet achieves these goals is a measure of the suc cess of all those who struggled to perfect this magnificent instrument.The trumpet is actually the leading member of an entire family of related instruments. There are trumpets of several different sizes, and in several different keys. There are c ornets (短号), bugles (军号), flugelhorns (粗管短号), and a number of others that are all similar to the trumpet in the way they are mad e and played. The trumpet family is much more than a group of related instruments th at can stir one with their sound, or narrow tubes of metal capable of producing a variet y of musical sounds. It is a link to many different periods of history and to people of many cultures. From the use of trumpets in ancient religious ceremonies to the part th ey play in modern rock bands, the trumpet family of instruments has much to tell abou t civilization and its development.11. How do trumpets all resemble each other?A. They require the same force when blowing them.B. They make the same sound when playing them.C. They use a player's lips to make a sound.D. They have the same size of hollow tube.12. Why did players and makers want to improve the trumpet?A. They wanted an instrument that'd be easy to play.B. They wanted an instrument to play easy music.C. They wanted an instrument of different sizes.D. They wanted an instrument that looked attractive.13. What is the trumpet the leading member of?A. Trumpet family instruments.B. Remarkable instruments.C. Rock band instruments.D. Religious instruments.14. What is linked by the trumpet?A. Different cultures.B. Different bands.C. Different tubes.D. Different ceremonies.15. What can trumpets tell us a lot about?A. The sound of modern rock bands.B. The development of civilization.C. The different varieties of musical sound.D. The links between different people.11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. BPart 2 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passa ge.Love is super? Love doesn't always last. The 1. ________for marriage is merry and fe stive. 2. ________, there is no celebration for divorce. 3. ________two people just are n't meant to spend a lifetime together.When love ends, the emotional and financial stress can 4. ________a person's life. I c an no longer 5. ________my sadness as anything else. In truth, my divorce was cause d by small 6. ________. Our love ended with an emotional 7. ________that is quite c ostly. I can't even remember 8. ________in love anymore. 9. ________the customary kiss we used to use to greet one another, we enter and leave without any greeting at all .When I first realized that we couldn't 10. ________our differences, I tried not to think about it. I pledged to simply stay together for the 11. ________of our child. I wanted to 12. ________the pain so that our daughter would always have her parents together.I also understood that by 13. ________, Iwould be the one left without my child. But after a while it became apparent how unfa ir it was to everyone 14. ________. It wasn't right that we had to 15. ________togethe r. The 16. ________weight of my unhappiness finally became too much to bear. I coul d 17. ________myself no longer and asked for a divorce.Now we are separated and waiting for divorce. This has changed my life 18. _______ _; the world we've known was gone. My child is having a hard time 19. ________why I am not there all the time. At night when I am not with her, I have bad dreams that so mething bad has happened to my child and I wake up in terror, my body 20. ________ . I only get to see her on the weekends. I pray for her every night.1.ritual ceremony service festival2.Therefore However Because Though3.Some time / Some times / Sometime / Sometimes4.smash spoil wreck break5.disguise mask screen display6.declarations corporations indications provocations7.duty fee toll charge8.exist be existing being9.Otherthan / Instead of / In place / In preference10.fit relax accommodate reconcile11.purpose sake cause help12.persist wear suffer bear13.separating splitting dividing parting14.contained involved consisted participated15.remain keep persist stand16.sheer bare simple excess17.secape restrain reject prevent18.overtime overhead overnight over-ground19.reaching grabbing catching grasping20.quivering beating swinging swaying小题答案1. ceremony2. However3. Sometimes4. wreck5. disguise6. provocations7. toll8. b eing9. Instead of 10. reconcile 11. sake 12. bear 13. separating 14. involved 15. remai n 16. sheer 17. restrain 18. overnight 19. grasping 20. quiveringPart 3 Multiple Choice (每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 1. This young woman would have ________ curiosity because she was well dressed a nd looked very attractive.A. risenB. stimulatedC. causedD. woken2. A recent ________ was that about 20 per cent of college graduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC. figureD. statistic3. He said he was a policeman and therefore had the _______ to stop speeding driversA. controlB. influenceC. authorityD. priority4. On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day of hot sun, in the mountain s, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on t he mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingC. romanticD. good5. The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished (装饰的) double room which ________ Albemarle Street.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6. ________, they managed to finish the job on time.A. Difficult as it wasB. Difficult if it wasC. As difficult it wasD. If it was difficult7. The project ________ by the end of 2020 will expand the city's telephone network t o cover 3,000,000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished8. We have been told that under no occasion ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use9. ________ money from his department, Mr. Williams would have been promoted to the position as director.A. If he did not stealB. Had he not stolenC. Did he not stealD. Should he not steal10. He came back late, ________ which time all the guests hadalready left.A. afterB.B. atC. byD. during11. "I don't like being in the house on my own.""________ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?"A. What aboutB. What withC. What ifD. So what12. Now that the director has a good ________, you can talk to him about more money for your project.A. feelingB. attributeC. attitudeD. Status13. A phenomenon is ________ if it has elements that stimulate one's curiosity and make it difficult to explain it.A. oddB. curiousC. unknownD. strange14. The criminal ________ himself so well as an old lady that he escaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.A. hidB. coveredC. deceivedD. disguised15. The ________ of the man who beat the girl to death was not money but sheer killing.A. intentionB. reactionC. pushD. drive16. The boy ________ his friend out of the apple by insisting that it was rotten, if not poisonous.A. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated17. Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted to ________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catch18. I would like to ________ you of the following changes we'vemade in the plans for the development of our company. A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest19. Once you have made your booking and paid a ________,then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeB. savingC. moneyD. loan20. A soap ________ is a popular television series about the dailylives and problems of a group of people.A. dramaB. playC. operaD. programPart 3 Multiple Choice1.B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. D 1 7. C 18. C 19. A 20. C重要提示：A．1-6单元的自测题在课后根据各人情况还要再做一次或几次，可以自选打印，并摘录有关词义与句义进行复习巩固，重点把握。