Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. The actress became popular through the _________ she received in the newspapers, and television, etc.(B advertisement 广告； publicity 宣传；公众的注意； publication出版，出版物； information 信息，通知)A. advertisementB. publicityC. publicationD. information2. She even _____________ the ground he walks on.(C respect 尊敬，尊重； ignore 忽视； worship 崇拜； bless 祝福，保佑)A. respectsB. ignoresC. worshipsD. blesses3. A lot of people__________ you, so don't let them down.(C look down upon 看不起； look over 检查； look up to 尊敬； lookon 旁观；let somebody down 使失望)A. look down uponB. look overC. look up toD. look on4. One woman sat down, and soon others _______________.(A follow one's lead/example 跟随他人，效法某人； take the lead带头)A. followed her leadB. took the leadC. gave a leadD. were in the lead5. The scientist was rewarded by the Government for hisscientific_____________.(C requirement 要求； progress/advance 进步，进展； achievement 成就)A. requirementB. progressC. achievementD. advance6. His assistant actually made the discovery, but he received all the _____________.(A glory 光荣，荣誉； grace 优雅； celebration 祝贺； reputation 名誉，名声)A. gloryB. graceC. celebrationD. opinion7. The ability to use a language can be ______________only by the act of using the language.(B approach 靠近； acquire 获得；overcome 克服； conquer 征服)A. approachedB. acquiredC. overcomeD. conquered8. _______________ is the basis for music and dance.(C riddle 谜语； ribbon 丝带，带子； rhythm 节奏，韵律； remedy治疗法)A. RiddleB. RibbonC. RhythmD. Remedy9. The children went to the zoo and saw elephants, tigers, lions, and __________.(A and the like是固定搭配，意思为“等等，诸如此类”。
conquer 征服)A. the likeB. the kindC. the sameD. the other10. He scored the most fantastic goal I have ever ___________.(D worship 崇拜；investigate 调查；want 需要；witness 目睹)A. worshipedB. investigatedC. wantedD. witnessed11. How can they remain ______________ when children are suffering?(D unrelated 没有关系的，分开的，独立的；intolerant 不宽容的；isolated 隔离的；indifferent 漠不关心的)A. unrelatedB. intolerantC. isolatedD. indifferent12. It must be rewarding to be ____________by so many people.(B measure up to 符合，达到；look up to 尊敬； go for 努力争取；sign up 签约)A. measured up toB. looked up toC. gone forD. signed up13. His behavior merely ___________ my dislike of him.(A reinforce 加强；enforce 强制，执行； engage 使从事于； enclose包围)A. reinforcedB. enforcedC. engagedD. enclosed14. ____________fabrics usually don't wrinkle as much as cotton.(D sympathetic 同情的； symbolic 象征的； systematic 系统的；synthetic 合成的，人造的)A. SympatheticB. SymbolicC. SystematicD. Synthetic15. Anne ______________ me when she told me I had done a good job.(C worship 崇拜； handle 处理； flatter 奉承； accomplish 完成)A. worshipedB. handledC. flatteredD. accomplished2. Directions:Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words in the brackets.1.(competitive ) worldof business? (compete)2. In his quest for (perfection ), he spent hours in the gym.(perfect)3.(flexibility )(flexible)4.(talented ) dancer. (talent)5.(acceleration ) in the decline of our industrial base is thefault of government cuts.(accelerate)6.(annoying ) habits, like interrupting peoplewhen they're speaking. (annoy)7.Students are expected to be quiet (obedient ) in the classroom.(obey)8.(muddy ) water of the pond. (mud)9. The whole idea behind the show is that it's meant to encourage the(participation )(participate)10.It (courageous ) of her to challenge the managing director'sdecision. (courage)(Technological) advances in telecommunication will reduce the need for many people to travel to work. (technology)12.(scary) movie frightened the child into screaming. (scare)3. Directions:Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate form of the word in thebrackets.1.(making deny后应使用名词，代词和动名词，不能用不定式。
)(make) such a statement.2.(talking feel like意思是“想要”，后面接动名词。
)(talk) my mother was ready to listen.(Given given 这里相当于一个介词。
)(give)the situation, it's not surprising that many young American athletes seem to have been left with a stunted ethical sense.4. Professor Sharon Stoll has tested more than 10,000 student athletes from all over(ranging分词结构作定语，修饰 athletes。
)(range) from junior high to college age.5. I feel sympathy and admiration for most of the young(struggling动名词结构作介词for 的宾语。
)(struggle) to balance the task of getting an education with the need to devote most of their energies to the excessive demands of the gym and the field.(beingimpressed can't help 后面接动名词，这里是被动式。