英语被动语态练习一．单项选择1.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found2.English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken3.This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung4.This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made5.New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6.Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep7.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold8.A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building9.The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left10.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need11.His new book___ next month. A.will be published B. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published12.Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking13.These papers___yet. A.have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written14.The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't15.-My shoes are worn out.-----A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended?16.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are17.___ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do18.Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't ameeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held19.Who was the book___? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by20.Where ___ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am21.The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water22.The books may___ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow23.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended24.The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt25.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown26.The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild27.Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept28.The pot ___ for ___ hot water. ed; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep29.T ea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow30.The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built31.Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung32.The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing33.The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled34.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to35.Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well36.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care37.They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens38.These walls___stone. A.are made of B. made ofC. are made intoD. made into39.Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said40.The papers ___ to them. A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown41.The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to42.___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given43.Good care____such things.A.should take of B. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of44.She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you45.The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done46.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean47.These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to48.These stones___well. A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted49.The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed50.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had51.Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place52.You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down53.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened54.The watch has often ___ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell55.Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken56.The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing57.What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close58.Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of59.He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt60._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; builtC.Does; buildD.Did; build61.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened62.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow63.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited64.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives65.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted66.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done67.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made68.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws69.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn70.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn’t sentB.hasn’t been sentC.wont be sentD.wasn’t sent71.-When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used72.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known73.I ____ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born74.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent75.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written76.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to77.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us78.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump79.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put二．用动词show 的被动语态填空1). I know a new film______________ at the cinema every week2). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema last week.3). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema these days.4). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema at eight last night5). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema recently6). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema by the end of last week7). I know a new film _____________ at the cinema in two days三．将下列句子变成被动语态1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives hermedicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.20.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.21.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.22.Do you often clean your room?23.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.24.Could you carry out the plan on time?25.We must pay attention to such problems.26.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.27.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.28.We saw a bus running towards us at that time29.They elected her leader of the group.30.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.31.They make machines in that factory.32.Every body likes this song.33.He doesn’t show the stamps to me.34.People don’t grow rice in the west of Japan35.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble.36.Do the workers build many buildings?37.Does Kate sometimes break glasses?38.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu?39.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?40.How many desks do they buy every term?41.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.42.Cranny told us a story last night.43.He didn’t give the dictionary to me yesterday.44.He didn’t buy anything there before he left.45.Did he clean the blackboard just now?46.When did she cook supper yesterday?47.Where did she make them?48.Whose ruler did you borrow?49.We must tie the young tree to the stick50.They can‘t mend the bike in that shop.51.You should take good care of her baby.Key:1---5 BDDDC 6—10 BCBBC 11---15AABBA 16--20BABDB 21---25BADAA 26---30ADBBC 31---35DBADD 36---40BBABA 41---45CDDAB 46----50AAACB 51---55DDACA 56---60BCBCC。