批駁錯誤觀點1
• Some people are in favor of the idea of doing A. They point out the fact that _______(支持A的原因).
• However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do A. They firmly point out that (反对A 的理由1)。
• There are a number of reasons behind my belief. For one thing, ________________ (我不同意的理由 1). For another, ______________ (我不同意的理由 2).
• For the reasons mentioned above, I firmly believe ____________ (重申观点).
• Good as ____________ (主题现象) is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that _____________ (缺点例子1). In addition, _____________________ (缺点例子2).Further more _________________ (缺点例子3).
• Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________ (主題) itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society.
積極/消極現象
• Nowadays many people prefer____________ (主題) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ____________(优点1). On the other hand, ____________(主题的优点2).
• A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that_______总结观点.
批駁錯誤觀點2
• Many people argue that _______(错误观点). By saying that, they mean _______(对这个观点的进一 步解释). An example they have presented is that _______(一个例子).
• But I could not agree with them in several points. In my opinion, _________________ (观点B). The reasons for my choice are listed as follows.
• In the first place, ___________________________ (支持观 点B的理由1). In the second place, ______________________________ (支持观点B的理由2). In the third place, ___________________ (支持观点B的理由3).
• (措施/方法)A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent P. from bringing us more harm.（How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.） For one thing,___. 措施1For another, ___措施2.
辨証型作文結構
• 1 引入主題，說出2种不同觀點 （要批駁 的觀點）.
• 2 說出自己的觀點（指出要批駁觀點的錯 誤）
• 3 論據 • 4 總結
辨析對立觀點1
• There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _________ (主题). Some people hold the idea that __________ (观点A). On the other hand, others may have a quite different view. According to them, ____________ (观点B).
• There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, __________________ (原因1). Furthermore, ________________ (原因2). Eventually, ____________________________ (原因3).
表次序
• firstly，in the first place，first of all，to begin with
• secondly，in the second place，next， also，besides，
• furthermore，moreover，in addition， what is more，
• On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the pr. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________ (社會现象) and make our life more comfortable.
大學英語作文
英文作文種類
• 1 觀點型作文 • 2 辯證型作文
2.1 辨析對立觀點 2.2 批駁錯誤觀點
觀點型作文結構
• 1 重述題目所提到的現象 • 2 產生的原因/造成的問題 • 3 措施/建議 • 4 總結
社會問題及解決方法
• Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. P. has increasingly become a common concern of the public.
• Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter.
• The reasons are obvious. First of all, _______(论据1)。 Furthermore, _______(论据2). Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, _______(论据3)
• There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that (与 错误观点相反的观点).
• for one thing… for another，finally
優缺點
• be of great benefit to sb./sth. • …have (or has) a lot of advantages
• Only in this way can we successfully solve the problem.
偏重負面現象
• With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of ___________ (社會现象) is an example of the former / latter one.
• (原因)There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. For one reason,_____原因1. For another,___原因2
• (造成的問題)P. has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. For one thing,___問題1. For another, ___問題2
• Admittedly, the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent, but the latter is more convincing.