4. Smoking is bad for health. （动名词）
5. What he has said is true. （从句）
结论：（1）主语是句子说明的人或事物，一般放在__句__首________. （2）在句子中充当_____主__语_____的从句就是主语从句。.
Deal with Learning Plan 导学案课前单
teacher. 3. _W__h__e_t_h_e_r_ he will join us or not makes no difference.
随堂自测 单句改错
1. When the meeting will be held have not been known
yet.
has
2. That he said made me very angry What
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
结论：
who在主语从句中充当___主__语_____, 译为“__谁_____”。 what在主语从句中充当___宾__语_____, 译为“__东__西___”。 which在主语从句中充当__定__语______, 译为“_哪__一__本__”。 whoever在主语从句中充当__主__语_____, 译为“_无__论__谁__”
international language.
A. There
B. This
C. That
D. It
What have I learnt?
主语从句连接词的使用原则：_缺__什__么___补__什__么____
当一个句子的主语是从句时，该句子的谓语用 __单___数___。what 引导的从句做主语时，谓语的 单复数取决它的__表___语___。
3. That is said that Tom never eats meat. It
随堂自测
1. ______ leaves the room last ought to turn off
the light.
A. Anyone
B. The person
C. Whoever D. Which
随堂自测
完成句子
3 points
据报道，姚明在这场比赛中得了最高分。
__It__is__re_p_o_r_t_e_d__th__a_t _Yao Ming got the highest points in the match.
单项选择
2 points
1. _______ they can solve the question is still
合作探究
导学案课中单
When we will leave hasn’t been decided. Where the meeting will be held is not known. Why he cries is not clear. How she keeps healthy is a secret.
找出下列句子中的主语从句
1. That he will pass the exam is certain. 2. Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain. 3. Who will go makes no difference. 4. What we need is more time. 5. Which book I shall choose hasn’t been decided.
Subject Clause
主语从句
Deal with Learning Plan 导学案课前单
1. Jane is good at playing the piano. （名词）
2. She went out in a hurry.
（代词）
3. To see is to believe.
（不定式）
单句改错
1 point
That he wants to visit is the Great Wall. What
完成句子
3 points
无论谁见到这个女孩都被她吸引。
_W__h_o_e_v_e_r__s_e_e_s_t_h_e_g_i_r_l __is attracted by her.
单项选择
2. ______ life began on the earth is one of the
biggest puzzles to scientists.
A. How
B. What
C. Where
D. That
随堂自测
3. ______ he wants to visit most is the Pyramid.
2 points
1. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry. A. That B. What C. How D. Which
单项选择
2 points
1. That we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good. A. do B. doing C. does D. done
单句改错
1 point
That is obvious that he didn't pass the exam. It
完成句子
3 points
众所周知，雨天要穿雨鞋。
__I_t _is__k_n_o_w_n__th__a_t _we wear rain shoes on rainy days.
完成句子
结论：
主语从句的语序要用__陈___述____语序。
主语从句考点归纳
主语从句的语序 主语从句连接词的使用 主谓一致 形式主语结构
合作探究
导学案课中单
That he will pass the exam is certain. Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain.
注意hat I want is the book. What I want are some books.
结论： what 引导的从句做主语时，谓语的单复数取决它的__表__语____.
拓展
That we can’t go to see the movie is a pity. It is a pity that we can’t go to see the movie.
39
Deal with Learning Plan 导学案课前单
找出下列句子中的主语从句 6. Whoever breaks the law will be punished. 7. When we will leave hasn’t been decided. 8. Where the meeting will be held is not known. 9. Why he cries is not clear. 10. How she keeps healthy is a secret.
It is obvious that…… 显然...
It is important that …. 重要的是…
随堂自测 语法填空
1. __W__h__a_t__ is needed for success is your hard work. 2. __W ___h_o___ can join in the sport meet is decided by the
3 points
我需要的就是休息。 ___W__h_a_t _I _n_e_e_d__is rest.
单句改错
1 point
If she will come or not is still a question.
Whether
单句改错
1 point
What will be our monitor has not been dW ecihdoed.
结论：
when在主语从句中充当___状__语_____, 译为“__何__时___”
。
状语
何地
where在主语从句中充当_状__语_______, 译为“为_什__么____”
。
状语
怎样
why在主语从句中充当__________, 译为“_______”。
Usage of the Conjunctions
缺什么补什么
合作探究
导学案课中单
That he will pass the exam is certain. Which book I shall choose hasn’t been decided. How she keeps healthy is a secret.
结论： 当一个句子的主语是从句时，该句子的谓语用__单__数____。
形式主语
形式主语常用句型
It + be + 名词 ＋ that从句
It is a pity that…
很遗憾…
It is a fact that…
事实是…
It + be + 过去分词 ＋ that从句
It is said that...
据说...
It is known that…
众所周知…
It + be + 形容词 ＋ that从句
结论：
_t_h__a_t__不做成分，无意义. whether 不做成分，译为“__是__否___”。
合作探究
导学案课中单
Who will go makes no difference.
What we need is more time.