fear
1. n. [u] 恐惧，害怕 eg. The soldier didn't show his fear.
The child had no fear of water. 2. n. [c] 畏惧，不安 a fear of heights 恐高症 She has a great fear of fire.
Languaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e Points
Key structures
条件句 1. 真实条件句：对将来可能发生的事情的假
设，主句用将来时，从句用现在时
If he is out, I'll call tomorrow.
You'll miss the train if you don't hurry.
2. 非真实条件句： A：对现在事实假设或对不可能事情假设
port n. 港，港口，港口城市 enter a port make a port 入港 leave a port clear a port 出港
【谚】the port in a storm
慌不择路，穷途之策
ventilate v.使空气流通，使空气进入
well-ventilated 通风良好的 poorly-ventilated 不通风的 eg. Our classroom is well-ventilated. ventilation n. [u] 空气流通，畅谈 put a problem to ventilation ventilator n. 通风设备，通风口
as if / as though “好像”句
He acted as if he had never lived in England before.
Exercises: 1. If you had told me about it earlier, I w_ou_ld_h_a_ve_b_e_e_n _ab_le_( be able) to help you. 2. If youc_ou_ld_h_a_ve_c_o_m_e (can/come) with us, we would have been pleased. 3. You _w_ou_ld_n_o_t _ha_v_e _m_ad_e(not make) such a mistake if you had been more careful. 4. If father _w_er_e__ (be) alive, he would be horrified. 5. If it __is__(be) fine tomorrow, we will go for a swim.
officially adv. 正式地，公务或公职上 I've been officially invited to the wedding. 我被正式邀请去参加婚礼 announce officially 官方地宣布
connect 1. v. 连接，结合
connect A with B connect A to B A highway connects the two cities. 2. v. 将（电话）接通（给某人） Please connect me with New York. 请把电话接到纽约 connection n. 连接，联合，联系
Had I known the plan ,I would have given it more careful thought.
Wish句
I wish that I were as tall as Yao Ming. I wish I had told you the truth the other day.
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
Key words ＆ expressions
tunnel
1. n. 地下通道，隧道，地道 (a passage under a river or the sea, or through the hills.) The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 eg. The train passes through several tunnels. 火车穿过了几个隧道 light at the end of the tunnel 苦尽甘来
invade v. 侵略，侵犯
invade a small country invade sb's rights 侵犯某人的权利 tourists invade the city
invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in
1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
officially adv.
office n. 办公室，办公楼 officer n. 军官，政府官员 official 1. adj. 官方的，正式的，公务的，职权的 an official decision 官方决定 an official announcement 官方公告 2. n. 官员 government officials 政府官员
If I were in your place , I wouldn’t date him. Were I in your place , I wouldn’t date him.
If I had known the plan ,I would have given it more careful thought.
You would have missesd the train if you had not hurried.
If you had gone to the party, you would have enjoyed it.
错综时间下的用法：过去条件+现实情况
If he had taken the doctor’s advice, he should not be ill now.要是当初听了医生 的话，他现在就不会生病了。
double
1. adj. 双的，双倍的（通常作定语） a double room a double bed double chin 双下巴 double negative 双重否定
double Dutch 莫名其妙的话，晦涩的话
2. adv. 双倍地，两倍地 pay double 付双倍钱
3. v. 使...增加，使...增倍 eg. He doubled his income this year.
If the doctor hadn’t come in time, the patient would be dead by now. 大夫及时 到了，病人得救了。
“if”的省略
条件句中的if在下列情况中可省略：
If +主+had / were / should
Had / were / should +主
We made plans for holidays.
2. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel.
it is possible to do sth 做某事是有可能的 it 做形式主语，to do 不定式做真正的主语
主句：would do 从句：一般过去时（were）
If you went to the party, you would enjoy it.
If I were in your position, I would act differently .
B：对过去事实做相反假设 主句：would have done 从句：had done
platform 1. 平台，讲台stand on the platform. 2. 月台 an arrival platform 到站月台
3. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
serve as 充当
eg. When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.
chimney 烟囱
clean a chimney/sweep a chimney eg. The smoke poured out of the chimney.
a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱 eg. It is said that Santa Claus ( Father Christmas) comes down chimneys at Christmas to bring presents.
去 时为基调，因此这句话相应的变成过去时态。
the dark . She fears to speak in his presence. 有他在场她不敢讲话
fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的 a fearful storm 一场可怕的暴风 The baby is fearful of loud noise.
fearless adj.不怕的，无畏的
serve sb with 拿出...款待（某人）
eg. The waiter served us with wine.
4. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.
主句是would do, 从句是were built一般过去 时，按理说这句话是一种可能性的假设，应 该是“主将从现”，但是整篇文章都是以过
continent n. 洲，大陆
the Continent 指欧洲大陆 the New Continent 新大陆(南北美洲大陆) Asia 亚洲 Africa 非洲 North America 北美洲 South America 南美洲 Europe 欧洲 Oceania 大洋洲 Antarctic 南极洲