一、选择题1.I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which2.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who3.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which5.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A.what B.when C.where D.that6.—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A.who B.where C.that D.when7.The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A.who B.where C.which8.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who9.The four tools _________ people use for Chi nese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A.that B.who C.what D.whom 10.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom11.The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.that C.where D.when12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher?—Yes, he’s my grandfather.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which 13.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A.that B.whom C.whose D.what14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.what C.that16.—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A.which B.what C.whose D.who17.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who18.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 19.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom 20.—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A.where B.which C.what D.who21.— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A.who; put out B./; work out C.who; work out D.that; put out 22.—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A.what is your family nameB.why the train hasn't arrived yetC.how can I get on well with my parents23.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A.which B.where C.what D.whose 24.—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A.who B.what C.that25.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。
结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用关系代词that,所以选C。
考点:考查关系代词。
2.C解析:C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。
who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。
故选C。
3.C解析:C【解析】句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。
——陈小姐,我们会的。
which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。
whose引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。
故选C。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息?——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物,在定语从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句,所以选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:这部电视剧讲的是几年前发生在一个小村庄里的真实故事。
本句是定语从句,a true story是先行词,that是关系词,当先行词是人或物时,关系词为that。
所以选D。
6.C解析:C【详解】句意:你已经准备好了了这次旅行需要带的一切东西吗?考查定语从句的关系词。
定语从句中的先行词为everything,something,anything,all,none,much,little,few等不定代词时,定语从句只能用关系代词that引导此定语从句;根据先行词是everything,可知选C。
7.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的电影是《冰雪奇缘》。
考查定语从句。
who谁;where哪里;which哪个。
此句是定语从句,先行词为film,是物,关系词用that或者which。
故选C。
【点睛】定语从句中,引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
which一般指物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语,作宾语的关系代词which可以省略。
例如:The river which runs through the centre of the city brings us lots of pleasure.This is the book (which) you are looking for.8.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过著名的华为公司吗?——当然,这是让我们中国人感到骄傲的最伟大的公司之一。
考查定语从句关系词。
which定语从句关系词,先行词是物;that定语从句关系词,先行词是人或物;what不能引导定语从句;who定语从句关系词,先行词是人。
先行词companies是物,且被形容词最高级the greatest修饰,故只能用that引导。
根据题意,故选B。
9.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为“文房四宝”。
考查定语从句的引导词。