主语从句练习练习1：划出下面句子的主语A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.Who is speaking, please? This is Jack speaking.Two will be enough.Smoking is very dangerous.To see is to believe.To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.“A” is an article.The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.练习2 what, whether, where,when， who, why, how or that.1.(_____ is needed for success) is your hard work.2.(______ they will arrive )has been told to the teacher.3.(_____ we will go tomorrow )hasn’t been decided yet.4.(____can join in the sport meet) is decided by the teacher5.(________ it will rain or not) is not clear.主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
练习3 Wh--ever1. 你需要的是更多的经验。
____________________ is more experience.2. 谁最先到将得到奖品。
_________________________ will receive a prize.3. 我所有的东西请随便使用。
___________________ is at your service.4. 不管他写什么都没关系。
_____________________ doesn’t matter.5. 这里讨论任何事都应当保密。
____________________________ must be kept secret.练习4 Whether与if1. ________we can solve this problem remains unknown.2. ________this material can be used in our factory has not been decided yet.3. ________people who choose red on the test are energetic or not has beenstudied by a Swiss psychologist.4. ________or not people’s pulse rates decrease when they see blue has aroused interest.5. ________students need to go to school tomorrow will be announced on the radio.答案：1. Whether 2. Whether 3. Whether 4.Whether 5. Whether练习5：that, whether比较练习1. ________he spends too much time playing computer games worries me.2. ________he spends too much time playing computer games is not known yet.3. _______he will give it up or not is not known.4. _______he gave it up made us surprised.选填合适词when,where,how,which,what1._______she is from is unknown.2._______the soldier escaped from the prison remains a secret.练习6 Whatever与 No matter+what…用于名词性从句或状语从句;只用于状语从句_______ she said was welcome._______________________he says, I won’t believe him.Her cellphone helps her do________she wants to do.I won’t believe him_________ he says.练习7：whatever类词语考点训练1.—What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—It’s up to you. _________ you want to do is fine with me.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever2. _________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. whichever3. _________ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever4._________ you choose to live there are always going to be disadvantages.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. HoweverD. Whatever5. Can _________ leaves last please lock up?A. whoeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whichever6._________ player scores the highest number of points will be the winner.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Whenever7. “What shall we do tonight then?” “It’s up to you—_________ you want.”A. howeverB. wheneverC. whateverD. whomever8. _________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever9. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever主语从句与强调句练习：1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. ItD. Which2. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which3.______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As4._____ you met the foreigner from Canada ?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that5.A.Is this museum____ they visited yesterday?B. Is this the museum____ they visited yesterday?C. Is this farm_____ you used to work?A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. the one6.A. ____is well known to us all, the earth goes round the sun.B. ____is well known to us all that the earth goes round the sun.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. Which第六部分 Exercises 1:基础练习1.what / thata.____ he said at the meeting surprised us.b._____ he turned up at the meeting surprised us.2. if / whether_______you go or stay at home won’t make any differences.3.it/there/that/whatWhat a pity _____is _____you didn’t arrive by daylight.A. there, becauseB. it, thatC. he, whenD. that, for4.no matter how/who/what/where/whenWe are ready to do ______ the country wants us to do.A. whatB. whichC. no matter whatD. whatever____?____ you say to me, I’ll not go!5.能告诉我你怎么了吗?Can you tell me________________________?巩固练习：改错1.When will he come is not known.2. He will not come to the meeting this evening is true.3. If the meeting will be put off has not been decided yet.4. That whether he will help others is a fact.5. What he needs is some books.6. That is certain that we can win.7. Who he is and where he is from is important..主语从句练习提高练习：单选题1.___has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.WhoB.The oneC.AnyoneD.Whoever2.It was he said disappointed me.A.what ;thatB.that; thatC.what;whatD.that;what3.___ is known to us all is that America is a developed country____the First World.A.Which; belong toB. As, belonged toC. What; belonging toD. It; belonging to4. ___he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.A.WhatB. ThatC.The factD.The matter5. ___was to return to school.A.That really interested himB.What really interested himC.Which really interested himD.That interest him really6. ___makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoeverD.Whatever7. ___your men have been on my land without permission.A.It seems thatB.There seems to beC.That seemsD.It seems for8.It has always puzzled me___the old man lied a red silk ribbon on the young tree.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.what链接高考1.______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. （2008山东卷）A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As2. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. （2008浙江卷）A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who3. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. （福建卷）A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which4. It has been proved ___ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.(2008上海卷)A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that5 .____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. [2007 全国卷II]A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which6. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. [2007 上海卷]A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7. _____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.(2008辽宁卷）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever8. ___parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007 陕西卷)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As9. It is none of your business ___ other people think about you. Believe yourself. [2007 福建卷]A. HowB. whatC. whichD. When。