江苏省连云港市2010年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项1.My best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him.A. aB. anC.theD./2.---I like red best. What about___________?---My favourite colour is orange. It represents joy.A. youB.herC.himD.it3.---__________ I have a ticket , please?---Sorry,sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago.A. MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should4.---Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a5.Liu Xiang came third ______ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.A.inB.fromC.acrossD.through6.---Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we?----A good idea.A. as well asB.in order toC.instead ofD.in addition to7.To _________ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.pollute8.Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing9.The fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.A.cut downB.put outC.give outD.floated away10.---Mum, I’m really ________ about the result of the exam.---Cheer up. I believe you can be successful.A.patientB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.pleased11.---We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.----Good. Will you you please show me ____________.A.which to useB. how to use itC.what to useD.where to use it12.---Would you like to have ___________ cake ?----No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other13.---What’s the news about ?---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu.A.A member ofB.A kind ofC.A packet ofD.A number of14.---I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ___________?---Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.A. where is the nearest hospitalB.how long it will take me to the airportC.how far is my trip to the Olympic VillageD.how I can get to the National Museum15.---Sorry, Frank. I’m busy today. I can’t go swimmming with you.---- _________.A. No problemB.You’re welcomeC.That’s allD.Never mind二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏).Our legs were so heavy and cold that 16 felt like big pieces of ice.Have you 17 seen snowmen ride bicylces? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who were 18 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 19we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 20 like glass in the setting sun and loooked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirt and I knew I didn’t need to 21 her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 22 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 23 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 24 .At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 25Our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to 26 .We put up our tent and then we ate. Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 27 .At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.As I 29 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 30 hardly wait to see them!16. A.we B.you C.they D.it17. A.never B.ever C.even D.yet18. A.dressed in B.put on C.taken off D.dressed up19. A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night20. A.shine B.shining C.shines D.shone21. A.follow B.encourage C.remind D.discover22. A.looked at B.looked after C.looked for D.looked around23. A.up B.down C.around D.into24. A.colder B.drier C.warmer D.wetter25. A.charge B.check C.chase D.change26. A.make beds B.make friends C.make camp D.make money27. A.alive B.alone C.away D.awake28. A.cloudy B.foggy C.noisy D.quiet29. A.lie B.lied y id30. A.may B.can C.must D.shall三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项(A)What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers torepresent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the betterr after one has changed one’s attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地)attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.31.In the writer’s opinion , what is the most important things in a person’s life?A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.32.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.A. ask for helpf from othersB.say your prayers to GodC.change your attitudeD.try maths-solving methods33.From the passage we can learn that ______________.A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life.B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeC.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeD.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more(B)Many years before the United States was founded(建立), Americans had already invented barbecues. But the first barbecues, in fact ,were the invention of the Taino Indians of Haiti, who dried their meat on raised frames(架子)of sticks over fires. Spanish explorers spelled the Taino word as barbacoa, and as time passed, English settlers along the Atlantic coat had their own barbecues.One summer day in 1773, Benjamin Lynde, a citizen of Massachusetts, wrote in his diary, “Fair and hot ; Browne;hack overset.” That is , on a bright and hot day he went to the Brownes to attedn a barbecue, and his carriage(马车)fell over. It shows that the barbecue had its social occasion by that time. Large animals would be roasted whole on frames over hot fires, and neighbours would be invited to dinner.In later centuries, as settlers moved to the west, the barbecue went along with it, reaching an especially large size in Texas, where a pit (坑)for fuels(燃料) such as tree branches might be over ten feet deep. Today , the barbecue grills(烧烤架)which are fueled by charcoal(木炭) or electricity are likely to be small and easy to move , and can cook only parts of an animal at a time, but people still have barbecues out of doors and always invite their neighbours or friends over.34.Who invented the barbecues first in history?A.American people.B.Taino Indians.C.Spanish explorers.D.English settlers.35.The second paragraph mainly tells us that the barbecue_______________.A.is only held on a hot sunny dayB.welcomes people who keep diariesC.is held both indoors and outdoorsD.has its social occasion for over 200 years36.The underlined expression “ social occasion” can be best translated into______________.A.社交功能B.社会福利C.社会地位D.社会背景37.The following are all the barbecue ways EXCEPT __________________.A. drying meat on raised frames of sticks over firesB. roasting a whole animal over a pit full of burning tree branchesC.cooking parts of animals over fires on grills fueled by charcoalD.heating meat in the bright and hot daylight(C)A Solar-powered Plane---LowcarbonEarlier this month, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的)plane called Lowcarbon took off to the sky for the first time. It has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.Lowcarbon took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45 km an hour. It slowly rose into the sky.“There has never been an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight, Lowcarbon did several turns. It climbs nearly 1.6 km above the countryside.Engineers plan to test a night flight in July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel,” Piccard said.Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take Lowcarbon around the world .They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air----and to show off their aircraft. Lowcarbon flies at 70 kph on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep it in the air for up to five days at a time.We Are One---“Expo Through My Eyes”Sharing offers you more happiness. To celebrate the 2010 ShanghaiWorld Expo, China Daily invites you to share what you’ve seen, heardand experienced at the 6-month international event or Expo-relatedstories in English. Whether you are an Expo volunteer, a reporter, or atourist , we’d like you to share with us your Expo experience, as seenthrough your eyes. So if you would liketo contribute(投稿)，please joinus today in sharing the joy!38.Which of the following information about the plane Lowcarbon is NOT true?A. It can fly at 70 km an hour.B.It is solar –powered.C.It has passed a night-flight test.D.It is slower than a car.39.Lowcarbon is a special plane because________________.A.it’s made in SwitzerllandB.it has travelled around the worldC.it can do turns in the skyD.it’s big and light, but uses little enegy40.The purpose of the second article is to________________.A.encourage us to visit Shanghai ExpoB.ask us to be volunteers for Shanghai ExpoC.invite us to write stories about Shanghai ExpoD.tell us to get the lucky prize of Shanghai Expo41.Your stories about the 2010 Shanghai Expo for China Daily___________.A.can be in ChineseB.don’t need to have photosC.must be given by postD.should be handed in by e-mail(D)On a British Airways flight from Johannesburg, a middle-aged ,rich white South American lady found herself sitting next to a black man. She called the cabin stewardess(机舱乘务员)over to complain about her seating.“What seems to be the problem, Madam?” asked the stewardess.“Can’t you see?” she said. “You’ve sat me next to a black man. I can’t possibly sit next to this kind of human. Find me another seat!”“Please calm down, Madam,” the stewardess replied. “The flight is very full today, but I’ll tell you what I’ll do---IWill go and check to see if we have any free seats in Club(商务舱)or First Class.”The lady had an unfriendly look at the outraged(被激怒的)black man beside her.A few minutes later the stewardess returned and said to the lady with a self –satisfied smile, “I’m sorry, Madam, this Economy(经济舱)is full, and Club is also full. However, we do have one seat in First Class.”The lady could not help looking at the people around her. But before she had a chance to get up or make any answer, the stewardess continued , “We seldom make this kind of upgrade(升级),however, and I had to report it to the captain(机长).When the captain heard this,he said that it was not proper to make someone sit next to such an obnoxious(令人讨厌的)person.” Having said that, the stewardess turned to the black man sitting next to the lady, and said, “So if you’d like to get your things, sir, I have a seat ready for you…”At this time, the people around stood up and clapped their hands. The black man walked up to the front of the plane.That was an unforgettable flight for me, for I was the black man who had never flown First Class before.42.Where did this story happen?A. At the booking office.B.In the Economy cabin.C.In the Club cabin.D.In the First Class cabin.43.The black man was finally upgraded to the First Class cabin because _____________.A. the stewardess loved himB. he was angry with the white ladyC.the captain knew himD.the white lady was too impolite44.What might be the correct order of the cabins from the front to the back on this plance?A.Clu b→Pilots’→Economy →First ClassB. Pilots’→Clu b→Economy →First ClassC. Clu b→Economy→First Class→Pilots’D. Pilots’→First Class →Clu b→Economy45.What can be the best title of this article?A. Flying First ClassB.On a British Airways FlightC.Sitting Next to a LadyD.An Unforgettable Free Flight四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词46.—I like this camera! Is it yours?---Yes,I _____________(花费)1,200yuan on it last year.47.---How often do you play badminton with your classmates?---________(一次)a week.48.—I am worrried I’m getting fatter.---You should eat _________(少)food and do more exercise.49.Having many___________(帮手)makes a task easier.50.Huaguo Mountain has become the ___________(象征)of Lianyungang.B.根据对话意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词Susan: Where are you going , David?David: To Beijing?Susan: It’s a long trip from here by bike. How long will it take you to (51)c_________it? David: About two years.Susan: How many (52)o______ you are making the trip?David: Five.Susan: (53)W_________are you making it?David: We are trying to collec some money.Susan: What will the money be used for?David: To a charity (54)c__________ Protecting the Red-Crowned Crane.Susan: That sounds great. Good (55) l____________ with your trip.David: Thanks.五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。