必修二module1-2重点语法翻译练习一、词汇拓展rare( adj. )---rarely(adv. ) healthy--- unhealthy(反词)wealthy( adj. )---wealth(n. ) injure(vt. )---injury(n. )pain(n. )---painful(adj. ) breathe(vi. )--- breath(n. )head(n. )---head(vi. ) eye(n. )---eye(vt. )injure---injury(n. )伤害,伤---injured(adj. )受伤的insurance(n. )---insure(vt. ) addictive--- addiction(n.)上瘾inject---injection(n. )注射reduce--- reduction(n. )降低,减少connect--- connection(n. )连接treatment--- treat(ut. )对待distraction--- distract(vt. )分散,转移participant--- participate(v. )参加---participation(n. )参加jogging--- jog(vi. )慢跑gymnastic---gymnasium(n. )健身房---gymnast(n. )体操运动员翻译1)这座城市不仅受到污染,而且街道很拥挤。
Not only was the city polluted but (also) the streets were crowded.笔记:倒装:hardly,never,not only,seldom,no longer,no sooner,not until2)我们刚到车站,火车就开了。
(no sooner...than...)No sooner had we reached the station than the train left.笔记:3)我相信我们能在将来把我们的国家建设的更美丽。
I’m sure we can make our country more beautiful in the future.笔记:make it的用法常考:某人做成某事If you want to make it,better get doing.I thought he would be too old to get to the top of the mountain,but he made it at last.4)由于没有什么事情可做,他到外面散步去了。
(with 的复合结构)With nothing to do,he went out for a walk.笔记:5)她宁愿在网上买衣服,也不愿在商场买衣服。
(would rather...than...)She would rather buy her clothes through the Internet than in the mall.笔记:6)虽然他年纪大了,但仍然每天慢跑。
(jog)Although he is quite old,he still jogs every day.笔记:7)如果他像医生所指导的那样静静地躺着,现在就不会遭受如此多的痛苦。
(instruct) If only he had lain quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.笔记:8)在森林深处有许多湖泊,一些大的足够容纳几个城镇。
(倒装)In the dark forests lie many lakes,some large enouge to hold several towns.笔记:9)我想你一点也不用担心。
(in the least)I don’t think you need to worry in the least.笔记:10)我们已经为这项工程投入了大量的时间和努力。
(put into)We’ve put a lot of time and effort into the project.笔记:11)长城由西向东蜿蜒穿过沙漠,越过高山,穿过山谷(valley),最后到达大海。
(wind one’s way)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east across deserts over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea.笔记:12)恶虐的天气给许多农民到来许多问题。
(cause)The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.笔记:13)越来越多的人死于与污染有关的疾病。
(die from)More and more people die from illnesses related to pollution.笔记:14)一些青少年沉溺于玩电脑游戏。
(be addicted to doing)Some teenagers are addicted to playing computer games.笔记:15)李华住在离学校不远的一个村庄附近。
Li Hua lives in a village nearby which is not far from the school.笔记:16)为了不迟到,他们加快了去学校的速度。
(put up)In order not to be late,they put up the speed to go to school.笔记:17)我本想星期一走的,但又留下来了。
(mean to do)I had meant to leave on Monday,but had stayed on.笔记:18)他因天气的影响病倒了。
(effect)He fell sick from the effect of weather.笔记:19)他一走进房间我就认出了他。
(the moment+从句)I recognised him the moment he entered the room.笔记:20)在公共汽车上,年轻人应该把座位让给老人。
(give up sth. to sb)On the bus,the young should give up their seats to the old.笔记:21)这个工程师因劳累过度而死。
(die from)The engineer died from overwork.笔记:22)那所学校为学生们提供食物。
The school provided food for the students.(=The school provided the students with food. )笔记:23)上星期我从图书馆借了一本马克.吐温写的书。
(用过去分词written作定语)I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library last week.笔记:写作:心理健康对我们非常重要,它决定着我们的生活质量。
请写一篇题为How to keep mentalhealth的文章,向校报英文版Mental Health 投稿。
文章应包含以下内容:1. 心理健康的重要性;2. 保持心理健康的建议:了解自我,接纳自我;善于与他人相处;热爱生活与工作。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案解析How to keep mental healthMental health is something that decides whether we can live a happy life or not. However, mental health is easy to be overlooked, which can result in serious mental diseases. Here is some advice on keeping mental health.First, know your own potential and accept yourself for who you are. Instead of having unpractical and high expectations and demands for yourself, you should make practical goals for your life.Second, be sociable and make as many friends as possible. Try to be a person easy to get along with. When you are discouraged, you can share your trouble with your friends, whose comfort and help can greatly relieve your suffering and help you out. Third, love your life and work. Try to display your talent in your work and you can get pleasure and satisfaction from your achievements, which can help you keep a good mood.。