Lesson 28
No parking !
• • •
No parking !
禁止停车！
No smoking ! No fishing !
禁止吸烟！ 禁止钓鱼！
之
rare ancient myth /re[/ /5eInF[nt/ /mIW/
trouble effect Medusa /5trQb[l/ /I5fekt//mI5dju:z[/
• 5.Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. • 现在他把一个丑.陋的石雕头像放在了大门 上边。 • 语言点1put sth.over somewhere把某物放 、摘在某处的上面 • 语言点2 an ugly stone head一个丑陋的石 雕头像
Fill in the blanks 3
Jasper White is one _____ of those rare people who believes ______ ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in in _____ the city, but ever since he moved _____, he has had in with cars and their owners. When he returns home trouble _____ at _____ night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because _____ of this, he has not been able ______ _____ get his own car _____ to into his garage even once. Jasper up 'No Parking' signs ______ has put _____ outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one _____ of the ugliest faces I have ______ ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners _____ stone. But none _____ them has been to of turned _____ to stone yet!
• 3) 要注意，当one 前有the, the very, the only等修饰限制时，从句中的谓语动词一定 要用单数。 • She is the only one of the students who has already learnt Spanish.她是这些学生 中唯一一个曾学过西班牙语的人。。
Look, listen and answer
Q1: What is Jasper’s problem? Q2: What has he put up outside the gate? Q3: Why has he put the stone head of
Medusa over his gate?
• 2)当“one of+复数名词”后加定语从句时，因 为定语从句的关系 • 代词所修饰的先行词不是one,而是of后面的复数 名词，所以从句的谓语动词- 一定是复数形式。 • Our organization is just one of many charities that are providing famine relief in the region.我 们的组织仅仅是为这个饥荒地区提供救济的慈善 组织之一。
• ancient • adj.古老的、古代的 • 古埃及 • ancient Egypt
myth
• n.神话 • 他是喜欢神话故事的比较罕见的人中的一个. • He is one of the rare people who likes myths.
TROUBLE
在某事上有麻烦、困难/与某人相处有困难
The contract（合同） takes effect on October 1.
Fill in the blanks 2
believes in ancient Jasper White is one of those rare people who _______ myths. He has just _______ bought a new house in the city, but ever moved in, he has ______ since he _______ had trouble with cars and their returns finds owners. When he ________ home at night, he always _______ that someone has _______ a car outside his gate. Because of this, parked get he has not been able to ______ his own car into his garage even put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but once. Jasper has _____ had any effect. Now he has _______ put these have not ______ an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever asked him what it _______ seen I _______ was and he _______ _______. told me hopes was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper _______ that she will that it ______ ______ turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been _______ turned to stone yet!
• 4.Jasper has put up‘No Parking,signs outside his gate,but these • have not had any ef fect. • 贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在他的门 外，但没有任何效果。 • 语言点1 put up意为“挂起，竖起” • 语言点2 have not any effect = have no effect 没有任何效果 • 原句还可改为:Jasper has put up‘No Parking' • signs outside his gate,but these have had no effect 本句的效果没有用have not had any effect 好。)
EFFECT
effect n.结果，效果
influence n.影响 affect v.影响 The advice has no effect on me.
have effect on have no effect on take effect
对…有作用/效果 对…没有作用/效果 生效
effect
New words
rare /re[/
adj.
罕见的
ancient
myth trouble
/5eInF[nt/
/mIW/ /5trQb[l/
adj.
n. n.
古代的，古老的
神话故事 麻烦
effect
Medusa Gorgon
/I5fekt/
/mI5dj、用法 （1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在 造成的影响或结果 I have spent all of my money (so far). Guo zijun has (just/already) come. （2）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持 续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表 示）常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句 子）连用. ①for+时段 ②since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来） ③since+时段+ago ④since+从句（过去时） ⑤It is+时段+since+从句（过去时） Mary has been ill for three days. I have lived here since 1998.
have trouble with sth./sb.
做某事有麻烦、困难
have trouble（ in ）doing sth.
我做作业有困难。
I have trouble with my homework.
I have trouble （in）doing my homework.
n.
结果，效果
美杜莎（古希腊神话中3位蛇发一）
n. （古希腊神话中的）3位蛇发女怪之一
（凡见其貌者都会变成石头）
• • • • • • • • • •
rare adj.少见的、稀少的 稀有的动物 rare animals 疑难杂症 rare illness 稀有的人之一 one of the rare people 他是喜欢稀有动物的人之中的一个。 He is one of the people who likes rare animals.