智慧树知到《西方文论原典导读》章节测试[完整答案]智慧树知到《西方文论原典导读》章节测试答案第一章1、Plato use the _ to explain the relationship between art and idea.A:bedB:tableC:bookshelf答案: bed2、Socrates” theory is mainly organized by whom?A:PlatoB:AristotleC:Thales答案: Plato3、In Ion Socrates stressed that the inspiration of the poets comes from the .A:godsB:heartC:experience答案: gods4、_ said“I am the midwive of philosophy”.B:PlatoC:Aristotle答案: Socrates5、Three sages of Ancient Greece are Plato,_and Aristotle. A:ProtagorasB:SocratesC:Homer答案: Socrates第二章1、_ is called a Encyclopedia of character in Greek.A:SocratesB:PlatoC:Aristotle答案: Aristotle2、In the poetics, _ is the goal of the tragedy.A:plotB:ethosC:pathos答案: plot3、Aristotle set up his own schools called _.A:lyceumC:freedom答案: lyceum4、Compared with Plato, the biggest character of Aristotle is_____.A:comprehensivenessB:scientifictyC: far-reaching答案: comprehensiveness5、Aristotle thinks types differ from one another in three ways: the means, objects and _.A:structureB:frameC:manner答案: manner第三章1、Characteristics of Johson”s theory on Shakespeare is_____.A:not persistentB:straightforwardC:obscare答案: A2、What”s the attitude on Shakespeare by Samuel Johnson? A:criticalB:praisableC: A and B答案: C3、In_____,Samuel started compiling a dictionary of the Engish language.A:1747B:1755C:1765答案: A4、Johson considered the shortcoming of Shakespeare is losing of_____.A:pleasureB:teachingC:conflict答案: B5、_ is a friend and biographyer for Samuel.A:James BoswellB:David GarrickC:Edward Cave答案: A第四章1、From the aspect of words, it emphasized words____.A:close to lifeB:unnaturalC: classical答案: C2、Wordsworth, Coleridgo and southey are called _.A:lake poetsB:literature threeC:absurdist poets答案: A3、Which work was published by Wordsworth”s widow after his death.A: Lyrical BalladsB:The preludeC:Solitary Reaper答案: B4、Wordsworth”s philosophical views almost come from _. A:theory of evolutionB:the apocalypse of natureC:coleridge答案: B5、Wordsworth, Coleridgo and southey are called _.A:lake poetsB:literature threeC:absurdist poets答案: A第五章1、Taine is called as“critics of _”.A:NapoleonB:CharlieC:Hitler答案: A2、In Taine”s first aspect, which country makes philosophers.A:FranceB:EnglandC: Germany答案: C3、Which is not the origin of Taine”s theory in a literary perspective?A:Sainte-beuveB: Madame de stealC:Rousseau答案: C4、Which work is not written by Taine.A:The philosophy of artB:The ideal in artC:Biographia literaria答案: C5、In Taine”s first aspect, which country makes philosophers.A:FranceB:EnglandC:Germany答案: C第六章1、Which work is written by Wilde in prison?A:A ideal husbandB:VeraC:De profundis答案: C2、Oscar Wilde is called“Prince of _”.A:ProseB:FairytalesC: Fiction答案: B3、Wilde produced _ social comedies in the early 1890s. A:threeB:fourC:five答案: B4、The novel tells us that we should find the balance of beauty and _.A:idealB:moralityC:literature答案: B5、Which drama is created by Oscar Wilde?A:the comedy of ErrorsB:Much ado about nothingC:Salome答案: C第七章1、Who is called as“the father of psychoanolysis” _. A:JungB:FreudC:Darwin答案: B2、Freud divided human development into _stages.A:fiveB:sixC: four答案: A3、Freud called a force can promote Ego to transform into other forms as_____.A:ErosB:libidoC: supergo答案: B4、The Oedipus complex describes a child”s sexual desire for his _.A:oppositesex parentsB:oppositesex sistersC:oppositesex brothers答案: A5、In Freud”s view, literature had its origin in _ of human . A:reactionB:sexual desireC:behavior答案: B第八章1、Eliot considered tradtion a _ awareness.A:historicalB:geographyC:classical答案: A2、Which work is created by Eliot?A:The sunsetB: LinesC: The waste land答案: C3、What does Eliot think of about“personality”.A:simple individualB:personal emotion and experienceC: unique character答案: B4、In Eliot”s view, he suggested poets were like _. A:onlookerB:catalystsC:master答案: B5、Which year that Eliot acquired the Nobel prize.A:1944B:1945C:1946答案: A第九章1、Empson initally found his talents in which subject? A:chemistryB: mathematicsC:physical答案: B2、Empson”s writing has a _ style.A:obscureB:rigorousC:proficient答案: A3、How many times did Empson come to China?A:onceB:twiceC:three times答案: B4、We can called the first type of ambiguity as _.A:metaphorB:comparisonC:symbol答案: A5、There are how many tupes of ambiguity summary by Empson? A:sixB:sevenC:eight答案: B第十章1、Who has a similar identity to Bakhtin?A:ShklovskyB:FoucaultC:Eliot答案: A2、Whose novels were selected to explain Bakhtin”s theories?A:Tolstoy”sB:Gorky”sC:Dostoevsky”s答案: C3、According to Bakhtin,_is the only into an incomplete state.A:NovelB:EpicC: Drama答案: A4、In which year that Bakhtin”s first major work published.A:1920B:1924C:1929答案: C5、Bakhtin was exiled into Siberia in the _.A:1920sB:1930sC:1940s答案: B第十一章1、Abrams is a famous literary critic for _ literature. A:romanticB:realistC:aestheticism答案: A2、In the Mirror and the Lamp, Abrams put forward the four factors of literture: universe, _, artist and audience.A:workB:objectC:subject答案: A3、The expressive theory stresses the effect of _.A:objective worldB:poet”s mindC:reader feedback答案: B4、The classical model of rhetoric to discuss poetry was . A:AristotleB: HoraceC: Plato答案: B5、The Mimetic theory first appeared in _.A:Aristotle”s poeticsB:HomericC:Plato”s dialogue答案: C第十二章1、How do we understand the relationship between Against interpretation and the hermeneutics?A:oppositeB:alternativeC:similar答案: C2、How interpretation did Sontag against?A:singular interpretationB:plural interpretationC:hermeneutics答案: A3、Content and _are the two sides of concept.A:interpretationB:formC: transparence答案: B4、Sontag divided the article into _sections.A:nineB:tenC:eleven答案: B5、Which work is Sontag”s last novel?A:The volcano loverB:In AmericaC:On photography答案: B第十三章1、Jauss and established the knonstanz school.A:IsereB:EsslingenC:Geslingen答案: A2、The theory by Jauss and Iser is the first time _ are seen as core in literary research.A:worksB:readersC:authors答案: B3、In Jauss”s view on rewriting the literary history, how many topics did he talk?A:fiveB:sixC: seven答案: C4、Jauss”s theory is interested more in_____.A:public readersB:single readerC: writing background答案: A5、Jauss and Iser were called as the binary star of _.A:receptional aestheticB:interactive aestheticC:comparative aesthetic答案: A第十四章1、The third definition of orientalism by Said is _.A:of the academic fieldB:as a discourse of powerC:as a discourse pattern答案: B2、In the western tradition,the orientals characters are always _.A:uglyB: plumpishC:proud答案: A3、Edward Said gained his worldwide reputation in _university as well.A:ColumbiaB:OxfordC:Cambridge答案: A4、How many meanings did Said put forward of Orientatism in his book.A:twoB:threeC:four答案: B5、Which book is not written by Said?A:OrientalismB: Culture and imperialismC: Course in Greneral Linguistics 答案: C。