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2015年高考全国卷新题型练习和答案

语法填空题1.Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night.Peter: Oh, yeah.Alice: So tell me what happened?Peter: I ____1__ (walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone ___2___ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff (悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at ___3__ moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost ___4_ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think __5__ wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I __6__ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. __7____, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice: And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came __8____small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes __9____ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we ___10__ (rescue)2.Wife: It’s Friday today. How do you want to spend the evening, darling?Husband: Well, why not go ____1__ (dance)? We haven’t done that __2___ a long time.Wife: Oh, to tell the truth, I don’t really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I’m sort of tired. What’s more, I ___3___ (suppose) to go rock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrow morning.Husband: Well, in that __4___, we could go to the new movie life of Pi by that world-famous director Ang Lee. I really like his work, __5__ will stop showing the day after tomorrow.Wife: Oh, we go to the movies ___6___ much. Can’t we do something different for a __7___, honey?Husband: Well, do you have any suggestions?Wife: Let me see. How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?Husband: It’s OK with me, ___8___ we don’t have any beer or anything to eat at home.Wife: Well, __9__is better to call Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of ___10___, David, to come over, and I’ll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.Husband: OK. That’s a good idea.3.Christmas is no fun when you’re poor. Twenty years ago, I was a young, ___1__ (struggle) substitute teacher whose calls into work had been few. Money was tight, bills were due __2___ my wife and I couldn’t even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other. The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found ___3__ (sell) at half price in the supermarket. I opened the door and brought in the gifts I __4___ (hide) in our old car’s trunk. Then I handed __5__ to my son and daughter. I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包装) paper. As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their _6___ lit up and they jumped up and down. My daughter __7___ (happy) hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me as well. I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys __8__ hours, andI thanked God for the ___9__ (great) gift I had ever been given. Till today I still treasure __10__ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.4.Do you like traveling? Staying __1__( health) while __2___ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. __3__ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much __4__ (easy).Make sure you have got signed passport and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport ___5__ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other ___6__ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcement or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to ___7__ you are traveling.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or ___8___ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough __9__ (prepare), we will succeed. Have __10___ good time!5.Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely __1__ cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color __2___ represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festivals in China, children ___3__ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect ___4___ against evils (灾祸).People’s __5___ (choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions towards them. Green is said to be __6___ most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally __7__ physically. People __8__ (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase his appetite (食欲). Many decorations will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that __9___ (easy) catches a person’s eye.Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So __10__ you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.Keys: 一1. was walking 2. calling 3. any 4. slipped 5. it 6. should have got 7. However 8. a 9. later 10. were rescued二.1. dancing 2. for 3. am supposed 4. case 5. which 6. too 7. change 8. but 9. it 10. hers三.1. struggling 2. so/ and 3. sold 4. had hidden 5. them 6. eyes/faces 7. happily 8. for 9. greatest 10. the四.1. healthy 2. traveling 3. If/ While/ When 4. easier 5. is stolen 6. with 7. which 8. unnecessary 9. preparations 10. a五.1. on/ upon 2. that/ which 3. are given 4. themselves 5. choice 6. the 7. and 8. working 9. easily 10. if/ when。

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