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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
A.whereB.whoC.whichD.as
4.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.
A.without whichB.for whichC.during whichD.after which
A.that; thatB.what; and thenC.what; thatD.which; so
11.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect.
A.asB.thatC.whereD.when
21.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what
22.We’re listed some of the most famous flowershave a special significance.
5.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose
6.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.
(3)三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意:搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网,并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。在定语从句中,当先行词前有such, the same修饰时,关系代词用as,句中web pages为先行词,前有such修饰,故选D项。
20.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.unless
A.whatB.thatC.whereD./
23.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.
A.whereB.whoseC.whichD.who
24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.
14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.
A.whoB.whoseC.whenD.why
15.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.
A.when; whoB.that; whichC.which; thatD.when; which
19.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.
A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what
17.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.
A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.its
18.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
2.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.it
3.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.
8.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.
A.asB.thatC.whichD.whose
9.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:到目前为止,我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了10万英镑,这是相当出乎意料的。前后两个句子中间没有连词,是逗号,故判断为非限制性定语从句,that和it不引导非限制性定语从句,排除AD选项;who用来指代人,which用来指代物或者句子,而在本句中关系代词指代前面句子内容,故选B。
12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.
A.That; becauseB.that; thatC.why; becauseD.why; that
8.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意:上海的学生使用的教科书和我们现在使用的一样。分析句子结构可知,“we are now using”在句中作定语,修饰名词textbooks,先行词textbooks在定语从句中作宾语,textbooks前由the same修饰,需用关系代词as。故选A。
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who
16.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ agood impression is a must.
A.whichB.whenC.asD.where
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题
1.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.there
13.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
【点睛】
定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:
(1)一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)
(2)二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why)
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他买了一幢新楼,它的顶部和周围其他的不同。句中包含定语从句,先行词是building,_____top is different from those of the others around是定语从句,关系词在定语从句中作top的定语,指楼的顶部,用关系代词whose引导。故选D。
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
7.Myቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱbrother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.
A.of whichB.through whichC.in whichD.on which
A.from whereB.whatC.on whichD.where
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:赛车比赛被记录下来并上传到YouTube和其他视频平台上,在那里可以反复观看。此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词是YouTube and other video platforms,关系词在从句中做地点状语,应使用关系副词where引导。故选B。